广东省部分地区2022届高三下学期4月英语模拟试卷汇编：完形填空专题（含答案）

广东省部分地区2022届高三下学期4月英语模拟试卷分类汇编
完形填空专题
广东省汕头市2022届普通高考第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。
In 1923, Frank and his daughter Nova took a cross-country drive with Bobbie. During a stop, poor Bobbie was ____21____ by fierce local dogs. Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual, Frank left for hotel ____22____ to find Bobbie return there to join them.
After hours without Bobbie, Frank got ____23____. Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭), Frank first drove ____24____ all around, honking frequently until midnight. Bobbie never appeared. After a week of ____25____ and placing newspaper advertisements, the ____26____ family had to give up and start driving home. Fall turning to winter, the family had to ____27____ the fact that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie.
Six ____28____ later, Nova was walking down a street when she ____29____ at the sight of a messy and ragged looking figure walking out of woods. His eyes were half-closed and red with _____30_____, his feet bleeding. Nova screamed out “Bobbie" and in moments, aware of something, Bobbie began jumping up again and again to _____31_____ her face, making unclear sounds of relief mixed with sobs of _____32_____. He was skinny, footsore but he was happy to see her. At home he shook his tail, rolled over on his back, held up his pads and fixed the family with his eyes, seemingly to tell them his returning-home _____33_____.
Imagine being 2, 500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year. How incredible! But Bobbie, the Wonder _____34_____, made it, which _____35_____ the hearts of a nation.
21. A. guarded B. welcomed C. chased D. bothered
22. A. expecting B. failing C. struggling D. managing
23. A. mad B. disappointed C. hopeless D. worried
24. A. safely B. smoothly C. quickly D. slowly
25. A. waiting B. searching C. driving D. missing
26. A. warm-hearted B. cold-blooded C. brokenhearted D. clearheaded
27. A. accept B. change C. escape D. ignore
28. A. weeks B. fortnights C. months D. seasons
29. A. froze B. escaped C. fell D. smiled
30. A. tears B. injuries C. shame D. excitement
31. A. kiss B. meet C. see D. avoid
32. A. pain B. joy C. regret D. gratitude
33. A. tour B. view C. outing D. adventure
34. A. Hiker B. Man C. Dog D. Kid
35 A. broke B. warmed C. crossed D. opened
广东省广州市2022年高三二模英语试题（解析版）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dad is a busy mechanic. Every Saturday he puts on his apron and produces delicious bread. I think he bakes to 41 .
I’ve been feeling stressed out myself as I found out I didn’t 42 for the swim team. Now I’ll have to wait a whole year to try out again. I think Dad knew how I 43 , so this Saturday he invited me to help him bake.
Dad first got out everything needed, and then told me to 44 the ingredients ( 配 料 ) with a spoon. After that he showed me how to knead the dough (揉面团). It took only ten minutes but a(n) 45 amount of energy to complete.
Next came the 46 part — doing nothing. We waited for the dough to slowly 47 , then
punched ( 捶 打 ) it down and waited for it to rise again. Dad said the waiting is always the hardest part as you have to 48 the thought of putting the dough 49 into the oven.
While we waited, we sat and talked. 50 is like the dough that rises and fills a room with emptiness 51 you punch it down with words. It felt good to listen and share our 52 . As the flour dust quietly 53 , time seemed to slow down. The dough would rise at its own
54 . We could do nothing to make it rise faster.
I learned how to bake, and I also learned to 55 the slowly ticking rhythm of time, to relax and let the bread rise.
41. A. forget B. exercise C. learn D. relax
42. A. care B. qualify C. plan D. vote
43. A. failed B. felt C. performed D. tried
44. A. cook B. shake C. taste D. mix
45. A. surprising B. increasing C. extra D. limited
46. A. best B. last C. most difficult D. most rewarding
47. A. swell up B. turn up C. stand out D. come out
48. A. accept B. consider C. repeat D. resist
49. A. carefully B. completely C. directly D. quickly
50. A. Embarrassment B. Hunger C. Silence D. Stress
51. A. unless B. though C. even if D. so long as
52. A. recipes B. duties C. snacks D. thoughts
53. A. froze B. settled C. gathered D. developed
54. A. cost B. convenience C. pace D. will
55. A. appreciate B. control C. ignore D. suffer
广东省惠州市2022届高三4月一模英语试题（解析版）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One morning in November 2020, my friend Liz and I took out our kayak (皮划艇) to watch the humpback whales (座头鲸) while they’re migrating passing San Luis Obispo, California. We were in awe: to be so close to a(n) ____21____ that size.
When whales left, we ____22____ them at a distance — or what we thought was a(n) ____23____ distance. Suddenly, I felt the kayak lift out of the water and ____24____ back into the ocean. I figured the whale was going to ____25____ us down somehow, and I had no idea how ____26____ we’d be sucked underwater.
What I didn’t realize then was that Liz and I were in the whale’s ____27____. It had covered my entire body except for my right arm. I was ____28____. Liz, meanwhile, was looking up into the whale’s jaw which was like a big white wall, thinking she was going to ____29____.
Anything whales can’t ____30____, they spit out, for they have huge mouths but tiny throats. Soon we both were ____31____ out of the water about a metre apart.
A few days later, I ____32____ the video shot by the nearby people and saw how close I’d come to being killed. I became so much more ____33____ of life after that day. There’s no ____34____ to get close to whales again. I want to respect their ____35____. I’m now very aware of the power of nature and the ocean.
21. A. immigrant B. killer C. creature D. whaler
22. A. stopped B. followed C. rushed D. led
23. A. convenient B. safe C. adventurous D. sensitive
24 A. tip B. slide C. bounce D. float
25. A. strike B. push C. blow D. drag
26. A. secretly B. wildly C. deep D. fast
27. A. nose B. stomach C. throat D. mouth
28. A. optimistic B. disgusted C. terrified D. thrilled
29. A. starve B. die C. jump D. escape
30. A. swallow B. chew C. digest D. absorb
31. A. turned around B. carried around C. pulled up D. thrown up
32. A. released B. studied C. bought D. uploaded
33. A. appreciative B. certain C. proud D. capable
34. A. danger B. alternative C. way D. concern
35. A. freedom B. right C. ability D. space
广东省韶关市2022届高三综合测试（二）英语试题
第一节（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
About three years ago, a tornado attacked our town. My father and I 41_____ to visit my grandparents to make sure they were okay. Upon arrival, I took my regular seat and 42______ with Grandma about what was on our mind to pass the time. 43_____, the power was out and it got dark in what seemed like a matter of minutes.
Then, Grandma turned to me and asked with 44_____ eyes that stared right past me, “Now you're graduating this year, aren't you ” As a freshman, I was 45_____. about this strange question. Actually, Grandma could exactly 46______ you when every one of her grandchildren was born. 47____, I assured her that I was not yet a（n）48______, and still had a few years until graduation.
Soon, my father asked if I was ready to go home. I silently49______ my head-yes. Into the car, I 50______ and couldn't stop weeping. My father asked me what was wrong. “Is Grandma going to51_____. my graduation ”I asked.
It took him a long time to respond, “Yes. She may not know where she is, but she will be there, no matter what. ” The rest of the car ride home was 52____. When we eventually arrived home, I rushed to my room and cried for hours. That night, I could picture that Grandma's53____ would be changed from the care giver to care receiver.
Ever since that talk with my Grandma, I have matured and 54____ Her Alzheimer （阿尔茨海默症） has progressed to about stage 3 now. At my graduation, I was sitting on the stage seeing Grandma there sitting with the rest of my family. “She may not know where she is, but she will be there”. My father's words 55_____ in my ears.
41. A. flew B. cycled C. drove D. walked
42. A. chatted B. argued C. consulted D. whispered
43. A. Finally B. suddenly C. Immediately D. Constantly
44. A. loving B. bright C. watery D. empty
45. A. concerned B. confused C. cautious D. curious
46. A. identify B. remind C. persuade D. tell
47. A. Shocked B. Amazed C. Disappointed D. Excited
48. A. assistant B. freshman C. senior D. genius
49. A. shook B. nodded C. raised D. lowered
50. A. calmed down B. cut in C. called out D. broke down
51. A. attend B. forget C. celebrate D. cancel
52. A. dull B. smooth C. silent D. uneasy
53. A. character B. status C. power D. role
54. A. grown up B. given up C. cheered up D. kept up
55. A. exploded B. burst C. rang D. flashed
广东省2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试（二模）英语试题
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Joriden’s love with migrating（迁徙的）raptors（肉食鸟）started when he saw a group of strangers scanning the sky with telescope on top of a hill in his village． His 41 drove him to find out what they were doing． To his joy, the strangers 42 him to take a look． With just one quick look, Joriden was 43 ． “The sight is very 44 ,” says Joriden． “They take away my stress． I 45 watching these mighty birds．”
Joriden used to hunt birds for fun or food． But the 46 with the birdwatchers shifted his mind． Now, not only did he 47 his fellow youths or even older folk to 48 birds they've caught, but he also 49 the community members to stop cutting trees in the mountains to 50 the roosts （栖息地）of the migratory birds．
Raptors are 51 indicators of the health of the environment． They sit on top of the food chain, thus their health depends on the health of the whole ecosystem they live in． Declines in their population can indicate a 52 in the specific ecosystem that raptor species depend upon or visit． Raptors, which are natural predators（食肉动物）, are also 53 to human food security and livelihoods． If their population 54 , the population of harmful insects and animals along their migrating path will increase, 55 agricultural productivity．
41． A． joy B． curiosity C． experience D． confidence
42． A． reminded B． urged C． allowed D． convinced
43． A． attracted B． controlled C． rewarded D． accepted
44． A． regular B． strange C． famous D． impressive
45． A． imagined B． avoided C． enjoyed D． risked
46． A． encounter B． discussion C． adventure D． training
47． A． wait for B． send for C． rely on D． appeal to
48． A． sell B． raise C． scare D． release
49． A． warned B． persuaded C． forced D． expected
50． A． protect B． locale C． clear D． hide
51． A． natural B． statistical C． subjective D． faulty
52． A． probability B． problem C． secret D． pattern
53． A． familiar B． accessible C． obvious D． beneficial
54． A． doubles B． decreases C． varies D． ages
55． A． boosting B． maintaining C． affecting D． measuring
参考答案
广东省汕头市2022届普通高考第二次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了波比这只小狗走失后又奇迹般自己返回家里的经历故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：停车期间，可怜的波比被当地凶猛的狗追赶。A. guarded保护；B. welcomed欢迎；C. chased追赶；D. bothered打扰。根据空格后“by fierce local dogs”及常识可知，波比被一只当地凶猛的狗追赶。故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克赶去酒店，设法找到波比回来跟他们会合。A. expecting期待；B. failing失败；C. struggling挣扎；D. managing设法。根据前文“Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual,”可知，弗兰克以为波比会像往常一样，自己跑掉后能找到回来的路，所以就动身去酒店，想办法找到波比。故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：波比离开几个小时后，弗兰克担心起来。A. mad疯狂的；B. disappointed失望的；C. hopeless没有希望的；D. worried担忧的。根据前文“Thinking Bobbie would take care of himself as usual, Frank left for hotel ____2____ to find Bobbie return there to join them.”可知，波比离开后，弗兰克想找到波比，以及后文，弗兰克开车出去寻找波比可知，在波比走失几个小时后，弗兰克的心情很担忧。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：因为波比过去常常对汽车喇叭发出的声音作出回应，弗兰克首先慢慢地到处开着车，经常按喇叭直到午夜。A. safely安全地；B. smoothly平坦地；C. quickly快速地；D. slowly缓慢地。根据前文“Since Bobbie used to respond to the sound of the car horn (喇叭),”可知，为了找到波比，弗兰克要慢慢开车鸣笛，才有可能让波比听到声音，这样波比才会现身。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在找寻一周以及刊登报纸广告之后，悲痛欲绝的一家人决定放弃然后开车回家。A. waiting等待；B. searching寻找；C. driving开车；D. missing错过，想念。根据上文“Bobbie never appeared.”以及空格后“placing newspaper advertisements,”可知，弗兰克一家人一直在努力寻找波比，但他一直没出现。因此，结合语境该空需要填写B项最符合文意，侧重表达寻找波比。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查复合形容词词义辨析。句意：在找寻一周以及刊登报纸广告之后，悲痛欲绝的一家人决定放弃然后开车回家。A. warm-hearted暖心的；B. cold-blooded冷血的；C. brokenhearted悲痛欲绝的；D. clearheaded头脑清晰的。根据前文“Bobbie never appeared.”可知，由于波比一直没出现，弗兰克一家人想尽办法都没找到，所以大家都很心痛，悲痛欲绝。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：秋去冬来，这家人不得不接受这个事实，他们再也不能与亲爱的波比分享快乐和幸福。A. accept接受；B. change改变；C. escape逃跑；D. ignore忽视，不理睬。根据后文“that they could no longer share their happiness with beloved Bobbie”可知，波比走失后，一直找不到，所以弗兰克一家人必须接受无法与波比分享的事实。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：秋去冬来，这家人不得不接受这个事实，他们再也不能与亲爱的波比分享快乐和幸福。A. weeks周；B. fortnights十四天，两周；C. months月；D. seasons季节。根据最后一段中的“Imagine being 2,500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year.”可知，波比远离家，在山上和沙漠流浪了半年。“half a year”和“six months”相对应，属于同义复现。故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：六个月后，诺娃走在街上，当她看见树林里出现了一个凌乱、衣衫褴褛的身影时，她震惊了。A. froze震惊，冻住；B. escaped逃跑；C. fell摔倒，击倒；D. smiled微笑。根据后文“Nova screamed out ‘Bobbie’”可推测，诺娃当时看到并认出波比时，非常震惊，甚至尖叫着叫它的名字。故选A项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的眼睛半闭，因受伤而发红，他的脚在流血。A. tears眼泪；B. injuries伤口；C. shame尴尬；D. excitement兴奋。根据前文“His eyes were half-closed and red”和后文his feet bleeding”可知，波比的脚在流血，眼睛睁不开，而且红着，因此可推测出眼睛是有伤的。故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：诺娃尖叫着“波比”，不一会儿，波比意识到了什么，开始一次又一次地跳起来亲吻她的脸，发出不清晰的安慰声，夹杂着痛苦的抽泣。A. kiss亲吻；B. meet遇见；C. see看见；D. avoid避免。根据后文“At home he shook his tail,”可知，波比是一只狗狗，才会摇尾巴。因此，他是向上蹦着去亲吻诺娃的脸颊。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：诺娃尖叫着“波比”，不一会儿，波比意识到了什么，开始一次又一次地跳起来亲吻她的脸，发出不清晰的安慰声，夹杂着痛苦的抽泣。A. pain痛苦；B. joy愉悦；C. regret悔意；D. gratitude感谢。根据上文“His eyes were half-closed and red with ____10____, his feet bleeding.”可知，波比浑身都是伤，因此它的声音带着疼痛的哭泣。故选A项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：回家后，他摇了摇尾巴，翻了个身，举起垫子，用眼睛盯着家人，似乎在告诉他们自己回家的冒险之旅。A. tour旅途；B. view观点，风景；C. outing远足；D. adventure冒险。根据后文“Imagine being 2, 500 miles from home with no transportation and you cross freezing cold mountains and deserts for half a year.”可知，波比在外流浪半年后，终于在回家的一路上经历了各种事，并不是单纯的旅游出行。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是奇迹狗波比成功了，这温暖了整个国家的心。A. Hiker徒步者；B. Man人类；C. Dog狗；D. Kid孩子。根据前文“At home he shook his tail,”以及全文通读下来，可判断出波比是一只狗。故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是奇迹狗波比成功了，这温暖了整个国家的心。A. broke破碎；B. warmed温暖；C. crossed穿过；D. opened打开。根据前文“How incredible!”可知。波比成功经历一系列艰险回到家，这是一个奇迹，让一家人感到万幸和开心。因此，波比温暖了大家。故选B项。
广东省广州市2022年高三二模英语试题（解析版）
41-45 DBBDA 46-50 CADCC 51-55 ADBCA
41.考察寻找线索的能力，根据最后一个自然段，"to relax"，可知答案选 D。
42.考察句意理解，我没有选上游泳队。qualify for表示有.……的资格，可以答案选 B。43.考察句意理解，父亲知道我此时此刻的感受，所以答案选 B。
44.考察语境理解，这个自然段讲述的是父亲教我烘焙，所以需要搅拌配料，答案选 D。45.考察逻辑思维能力，虽然只花了10分钟，但是需要花费的力气是惊人的多，所以答案选A。
46.考察寻找线索的能力，根据后面父亲说等待是最艰难的，所以答案选C。没有找到线索的同学容易选错选 A.认为这是最好的。
47.考察词汇的理解能力，我跟父亲等待着面团膨胀，对应原文的 rise，所以答案选A。48.考察逻辑思维能力，等待是最难的，as 解释原因，因为你需要抵制住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法。所以答案选 D。
49.考察逻辑思维能力，等待是最难的，as解释原因，因为你需要抵制住把面团直接放进烤箱的想法。所以答案选C。
50.考察句意理解，我们一边等，一边坐着聊天。沉默就像面团，除非你用语言把它敲碎，否则它会升起来让房间充满空虚。所以答案选 C。
51.考察句意理解，我们一边等，一边坐着聊天。沉默就像面团，除非你用语言把它敲碎，
否则它会升起来让房间充满空虚。所以答案选 A。
考察寻找线索的能力，根据前面我们一边等待，一边聊天，可知答案选 D。
考察句意理解，随着面粉的尘埃静静地落下，时间似乎放慢了，可知答案选 B。
考察词汇的理解能力，面团会以自己的速度膨胀，按照自己的步调，可知答案选C。
55.考察句意理解，我享受时光慢慢流逝，可知答案选 A。
广东省惠州市2022届高三4月一模英语试题（解析版）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和朋友在海上跟踪鲸鱼的时候，意外被鲸鱼吞进了胃里，幸好最终被鲸鱼吐了出来，让作者更加敬畏自然，珍惜生命。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都很敬畏：如此接近这么大的生物。A. immigrant移民；B. killer杀手；C. creature生物；D. whaler捕鲸船。根据后文“When whales left”指靠近鲸这种生物。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当鲸鱼离开时，我们在一段距离内跟踪它们——或者说我们认为是安全的距离。A. stopped停止；B. followed跟随；C. rushed急忙；D. led带领。根据后文“them at a distance”可知他们跟踪鲸鱼。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当鲸鱼离开时，我们在一段距离内跟踪它们——或者说我们认为是安全的距离。A. convenient方便的；B. safe安全的；C. adventurous冒险的；D. sensitive敏感的。他们跟着鲸鱼，以为距离是安全的，与后文船翻了形成呼应。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，我感到皮艇浮出水面，又倒回到海里。A. tip倾斜；B. slide滑动；C. bounce跳跃；D. float漂浮。根据后文“we’d be sucked underwater”可知皮艇倾翻到了海里。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以为鲸鱼会把我们拖下去，我不知道我们会被吸到水下多深。A. strike打击；B. push推；C. blow吹；D. drag拖拉。根据后文“we’d be sucked underwater”可知鲸鱼会把他们拖下去，故选D。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我以为鲸鱼会把我们拖下去，我不知道我们会被吸到水下多深。A. secretly秘密地；B. wildly野生地；C. deep深地；D. fast快速地。根据后文“we’d be sucked underwater”指被吸到多深的水下。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我当时没有意识到的是，我和莉兹在鲸鱼的嘴里。A. nose鼻子；B. stomach胃；C. throat喉咙；D. mouth嘴。根据后文“Liz, meanwhile, was looking up into the whale’s jaw which was like a big white wall”以及他们被鲸鱼吐了出来，可知他们在鲸鱼的嘴里。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我吓坏了。A. optimistic乐观的；B. disgusted厌恶的；C. terrified害怕的；D. thrilled激动的。作者被鲸鱼吞了，因此吓坏了。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：与此同时，莉兹抬头看着鲸鱼的下颚，它就像一堵白色的高墙，她以为自己要死了。A. starve挨饿；B. die死亡；C. jump跳跃；D. escape逃走。呼应后文“how close I’d come to being killed”指莉兹以为自己要死了。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何鲸鱼不能吞下的东西，它们都会吐出来，因为它们的嘴很大，但喉咙很小。A. swallow吞咽；B. chew咀嚼；C. digest消化；D. absorb吸收。根据后文“for they have huge mouths but tiny throats”可知鲸鱼不能吞咽，喉咙很小。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：很快，我们俩都被吐出了水面，相距约一米。A. turned around转身；B. carried around随身携带；C. pulled up拔起；D. thrown up呕吐。根据后文“out of the water about a metre apart”可知他们被鲸鱼吐了出来。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我研究了附近的人拍摄的视频，看到我离被杀有多近。A. released释放；B. studied研究；C. bought购买；D. uploaded上传。根据后文“the video shot by the nearby people”可知作者获救后，研究了附近的人拍摄的视频，故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，我变得更加珍惜生命。A. appreciative感激的；B. certain必然的；C. proud自豪的；D. capable能够的。作者死里逃生，所以变得更加珍惜生命了。故选A。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：再也没有办法接近鲸鱼了。A. danger危险；B. alternative选择；C. way方法；D. concern关心。根据后文“to get close to whales again”指没办法再接近鲸鱼。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想尊重他们的空间。A. freedom自由；B. right权利；C. ability能力；D. space空间。根据上文可知，作者以为跟的距离太近，被鲸鱼吞了，因此意识到要尊重他们的空间。故选D。
广东省韶关市2022届高三综合测试（二）英语试题
第一节 完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）
41-45 CABDB
46-50 DACBD
51-55 ACDAC
广东省2022届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟测试（二模）英语试题
完形填空
41-45 BCADC 46-50 ADDBA 51-55 ABDBC
/允许，convince/确信。这里的含义是上文主人公遇到的一群看鸟的陌生人允许他也来用望远镜看一眼。
第43题 A 动词辨析。从上文可知他在看鸟的时候燃起了对它的好奇心，所以这里应该与上文呼应，选择attract，表示被吸引。
第44题 D 这一整段都是在描述主人公如何对迁徙鸟产生兴趣的过程，所以选词也都应该贴合这一背景。这里选择impressive表示这一次观看给主人公留下了深刻的印象。
第45题 C 词义辨析。这里只有enjoy表达一种正面的心情。有同学可能会误选imagine，但是从前文可知主人公已经用别人的望远镜看过鸟了，所以在这里想象去看鸟是不成立的。
第46题 A 动词辨析。encounter表示遭遇、不期而遇。在这里encounter的含义偏向褒义，表示主人公与鸟的一次不期而遇扭转了之前他习惯去伤害鸟的思维。
第47题 D 长难句。appeal to表示呼吁，联系后文可知，正是因为主人公对鸟的看法转变了，所以他会呼吁别人将捕捉到的鸟释放。send for/订购，rely on/依赖。
第48题 D 从前文主人公的态度转变可知，这里表示主人公呼吁那些捕鸟者释放他们捕捉到的鸟，故选release。raise/升起，scare/使恐惧。
第49题 B 从后文“ stop cutting trees in the mountains/停止在山里砍树”可知，前文应该选择persuade表示主人公努力说服别人停止砍伐的行为。这里的persuade和前文的appeal to相呼应，都是一种语言的表达，所以在这里persuade比expect更合适。
第50题 A 动词辨析。这里和前文因果连续，前文说不要砍伐，为的就是这里可以“protect/保护鸟儿的栖息地”。locate/定居，不符合语境。
第51题 A 理解题。这里nature indicators表示自然指标，因为肉食鸟的生存状况反映了自然的宜居程度。statistical/数据的，subjective/主观的，faulty/错误的。
第52题 B 长难句。除去定语，整句话其实就是“Declines in their population can indicate a problem in the ecosystem/猛禽数量的下降可能表明生态系统存在问题。”数量的下降和生态环境的问题存在因果关系。
第53题 D 从后文可知，肉食鸟可以控制“harmful insects and animals”的数量增长，所以在这里应该是be beneficial to，表示肉食鸟对人类的食物安全和生活有益。
第54题 B 后文描述的结果是“害虫数量的增加”，所以肉食鸟的数量应该是减少的，不然无法形成因果关系，故选decrease。
第55题 C “agricultural productivity”表示“农业生产力”，这里作为状语，描述的是害虫增长带来的后果，故使用affecting，表示后续的影响。boost/促进，maintain/保持，measure/测量。