课件44张PPT。Module 4 Planes, ships and trainsUnit 1
He lives the farthest from school.Japan is big
India is ___________ Japan.
China is ___________ of all
big—bigger--biggestthe biggestbigger thanJapanIndiaChinaChina is _______
India is ___________ China.
Japan is ___________ of all
small—smaller--smallestthe smallestsmaller thansmallsmallHangzhou is _______
Shenzhen is ___________ Hangzhou.
Shanghai is ___________ of all
busy—busier--busiestthe busiestbusier thanbusybusyHangzhou Shanghai Bananas are _______
Oranges are _______________ bananas.
Apples are __________________ of all
the most expensivemore expensiveexpensiveexpensiveexpensive— more expensive—most expensive2yuan4yuan8yuanApples are _______
Oranges are ____________ apples.
Bananas are ___________ of all
cheap—cheaper--cheapestthe cheapestcheaper thancheapcheap2yuan4yuan8yuanfastA bus runs _______
A train runs ___________ a bus.
A plane flies ___________ of all
fastfaster thanthe fastestfast—faster--fastestslowlyA plane flies______
A train runs ________________ a plane.
A bus runs ________________ of all
slowlymore slowly thanthe most slowlyslowly— more slowly—most slowlyIndia is __________China
Japan is ___________ America.
America is ___________ of all
far—farther--farthestthe farthestfarther thanfar fromJapan India America far adv & adj 远的，远地America is ___________China
Japan is ____________ America.
India is ____________ of all
close—closer--colsestthe colsestcloser thanclose toClose adv & adj 近的，接近地big—----bigger------biggestSmall---—smaller-----smallestbusy—----busier------busiestexpensive— more expensive—most expensivecheap—--cheaper---cheapestclose—----closer------colsestFar-----—farther-----farthestfast—----faster------fastestSlowly--— more slowly—-most slowlytall—----taller------tallestshort—---shorter----shortest原型 比较级 最高级Bad/b—----worse------biggest形容词、副词的最高级何时用？
当我们要将三个或三个以上的事物进行比较时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。
形容词和副词的最高级的变化形式：
Ⅰ.规则变化:在词尾加-est或在单词前面加most一般在词尾加-est以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-est以“辅音字母?+?y”结尾的双音节，先把“y”改为“i”再加-est 在单词前加most
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.ful结尾的形容词
ed结尾的形容词
ing结尾的形容词
由形容词加ly构成
的副词
部分双音节和多音节的形容词或副词Ⅱ.常见形容词、副词最高级不规则变化:注：形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the； 副词的最高级前可加可不加。bestworstmostleastfarthest/furthest写出下列单词的最高级形式：1. short → _________
2. nice → _________
3. big → _________
4. thin → _________
5. early → _________
6. slowly → _________ shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowly7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ the most beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthest Guessing games. Guess what transport are they?
1. It’s like a big bird,
and it flies very fast(快地).
2. It’s like a big box.
It always carries people.
3. We ride it like a horse with our feet.
4. It’s long, it can run fast and
carry many people.
5. It’s small. It only carry four or six people,
it can ran fast.
planebusbicycletraincarWhat modes of transportations do you know? Can you list some?ship How do they get to school?Tom Betty DamingTonyJim wanghuiAnn Lingling He gets to school by bus. =He takes a bus to school.How does Tom get to school?by bus
take a busby subway
take a subwayby taxi
take a taxiby pane
take a planeby ship
take a shipby train
take a trainby bicycle
ride a buson foot
walkHow does Linging get to school?She gets to school by bicycle.=She rides a bicycle to school.How does Ann get to school ?She gets to school on foot.= She walks to school.Pair work A:How do you get to school?
B:I get school by …. = I take a… to school.
What about you?
A:I get to school by…=I take a…to school.注意：I get to school on foot =I walk to school. by+交通工具的单数与take a+交通工具,
都表示乘坐某一交通工具。
by+交通工具：是介词词组，通常用于句末。
take a +交通工具：是动词词组，用于句子
中间，放在的主语后面。
步行：介词词组是on foot, 动词是walk.Make a sentencesI think
Taking a bus is __________ way.
dangerous safe fast cheap
危险的 安全的 快的 便宜的
good crowded relaxing
好的 拥挤的 令人放松的
comfortable bad popular
舒服的 坏的 受欢饮的
exciting uncomfortable slow
激动人心的 不舒服的 慢的the cheapestTaking a plane is _________________ way.
Taking a train is __________________ way
Riding a bicycle is ________________ way
Taking a ship is __________________ waythe most expensivethe most excitingthe most tiringthe most tiringWork in pairs.Ask and answer questions about the ways of going to school. Use the words in the box to help you.— What’s the most expensive way to go to school?
— Going by taxi is the most expensive.乘公共汽车
乘火车
乘出租车
乘飞机
乘地铁
乘轮船
开小骑车
骑自行车
步行 take a bus ----
take a train -----
take a taxi -----
take a plane ----
take an underground--
take a ship ---
drive a car ----
ride a bike ----
walk ---- by bus
by train
by taxi
by plane
by underground
by ship
by car
by bike
on foot 动词词组介词词组road n. 路；(尤指) 公路What happened?There was a _______ _______.yesterday road accident道路交通事故/`?ks?dd?nt/Damingclassmate
n. 同班同学There are many people
in the underground.
so it is _________ all the time.crowdedadj. 拥挤的more crowded---most crowdedTraffic is very heavy.
So walking is a good_________(选择)choice choice n.选择----choose v. 选择Match the words in the box with the pictures. bus ship taxi train underground trainshiptaxiundergroundbusListen and match the words in the box with the pictures in Activity 1. You need to use one word more than once.Listen and choose the correct
answers
1._______lives farthest from school.
A: Betty B: Daming
C: Tony D: Lingling
2. _______home is closest to school.
A: Betty’s B: Daming’s
C: Tony’s D: Lingling’sCDListen and read, and then complete the table.by busby undergroundon foot/ walkby bus3A: How does Betty go to school?
B: She goes to school by bus.Pair work Betty: I was late for school today?
Mum: Why? What happened?
Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are slow in heavy traffic too.
Betty: Then what about going by bike?
Mum: That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic.
Betty : but most of my classmates ride bikes. And it’s quite safe. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful.except：prep 除…之外（不包括）
我喜欢体育活动，除了跑步外I like sports , except runningMum :How does Tony go to school?
Betty : He lives the farthest from school. So he takes the underground.
Mum : And what about Lingling?
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: How about Daming?
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But it’s so crowded! And the traffic is heavy.
Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.the same as… 与…一样
他很高大，和Tom一样。
He is very tall, the same as Tom.写出下列单词的最高级形式：1. short → _________
2. nice → _________
3. big → _________
4. thin → _________
5. early → _________
6. slowly → _________ shortest
nicest
biggest
thinnest
earliest
most slowly7. beautiful → _________________
8. carefully → _________________
9. badly → _________________
10. much → _________________
11. little → _________________
12. far → __________________ the most beautiful
most carefully
worst
most
least
farthest / furthest 形容词、副词的最高级何时用？
当我们要将三个或三个以上的事物进行比较时，可以用形容词或副词的最高级形式来表达。
形容词和副词的最高级的变化形式：
Ⅰ.规则变化:在词尾加-est或在单词前面加most一般在词尾加-est以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st重读闭音节词且词尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母再加-est以“辅音字母?+?y”结尾的双音节，先把“y”改为“i”再加-est 在单词前加most
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.ful结尾的形容词
ed结尾的形容词
ing结尾的形容词
由形容词加ly构成
的副词
部分双音节和多音节的形容词或副词Ⅱ.常见形容词、副词最高级不规则变化:注：形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the； 副词的最高级前可加可不加。bestworstmostleastfarthest/furthest Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. This bus takes the ______ (long) time because it is the ______(slow).
2. The new train travels the ______ (fast) of all the trains in the world.
3. The ________ (cheap) way to get there is by coach.
4. I am in a hurry. What is the ______ (fast) way to get there?
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually it is also the _____________ (expensive).
longestslowestfastestcheapest1.fastestmost expensive1. All the students take the bus to school _____ Sam.
2. The ____________ train in the world is the Shanghai airport train.
3. I saw a(n) _________ on my way to school yesterday.
4. I do not take the bus to school because it is usually very _________.exceptmost modernaccidentcrowded Complete the sentences with the words or expression in the box.A: What’s the (1) _____ way to go to Qindao?
B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2)_________. We can also take a train. It’s (3)______, but it’s not so expensive. The coach is the (4) ________ way to go, but it takes the (5) ____ time.
A: So how should we go?
B: I think the best way is by train because
the train station is the (6)_______ to
our home.bestexpensiveslowercheapestmostclosestcheap close expensive good much slow4.Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.Betty: I was late for school today?
Mum: Why? What happened?
Betty: I took the bus. There was a road accident, and the traffic was very heavy, but nobody was late, except me. Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
Mum: It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive. And taxis are slow in heavy traffic too.
Betty: Then what about going by bike?
Mum: That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous. There’s so much traffic.
Betty : but most of my classmates ride bikes. And it’s quite safe. Don’t worry. I’ll be careful.Mum :How does Tony go to school?
Betty : He lives the farthest from school. So he takes the underground.
Mum : And what about Lingling?
Betty: Her home is the closest to school, so she walks.
Mum: How about Daming?
Betty: He goes by bus too, the same as me. But it’s so crowded! And the traffic is heavy.
Mum: All right. You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful all the time.Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. – Who lives the closest to school?
– Lingling lives the closest.
2. – What is the most comfortable way to go to school for Betty?
– By taxi.Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.61.迟到…
2.发生什么事了？
3.一起道路交通事故
4.最舒服的方式
5.别担心
6.离…远
7. 离… 近
8. 和…一样
9. 好吧，行。
10. 记住做某事
11.步行
12.一直，总是
13.小心
14. 乘公交车
15. 托尼是如何去上学的？
16. 他住的离学校最远。
17. 她家离学校最近。be late for
what happened?
a road accident
the most comfortable way
don’t worry
far from
be close to
the same as
all right
remember to do sth
on foot
all the time=always
be careful
by bus=take a bus
How does Tony go to school?
He lives the farthest from school.
Her home is the closest to school.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.1. The _________________ way to go to school is by taxi.
2. Tony lives the __________ from school.most comfortablefarthest3. Lingling’s home is the _________ to school, so she always walks.
4. For Betty, going to school by bike is the ______ choice. closestbest
