课件17张PPT。Unit 3Language in useHow do you often travel?A:—How do you often travel?
B:—I often travel by plane. It is the fastest way.
How about you?
A:—I often travel by car.
It is the most comfortable way to travel.
4.Complete the word map.Travellingbustraintaxiby taxitake a taxitaxi standplaneby bustake a busbus stopby traintake a traintrain stationby planetake a planeairport5 Work in pairs. Choose a place you would
like to visit. Ask and answer the questions about
the ways by which you can get there.
1 What is the cheapest way to get Hangzhou/ Beijing …?
2 What is the most expensive way to get there?
3 What is the fastest way to get there?
4 what is the most comfortable way to get there?
5 What id the safest way to get there?
By plane, but you have to go to the airport by taxi and that takes time too.
b) The cheapest way is going by coach, but it is not very comfortable.
c) The most comfortable way is going by train, but it takes more time than going by plane.
d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by coach.2.Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.C: How can I get to Beijing from here?
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the fastest way?
TG: ______________________
C: Which is the cheapest way?
TG: ______________________
C: Which way is the most comfortable?
TG: ______________________
C: Customer TG: Tourist guide dabcLanguage practice It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also the most expensive.
2. He lives the farthest from school.
3. It is the fastest and the second
cheapest.
4. The more information, the better.The Comparative Superlative Degrees of Adjectives & Adverbs语法总结 形容词和副词
比较级和最高级英语中三者或三者以上相比较,表示“最……” 这样的最高程度概念时,形容词、副词要用 “the+最高级” 的结构表示。形容词的最高级前必须加定冠词the,副词前的the可以省略。1.形容词、副词的的比较级 2.形容词、副词的的最高级英语中两者之间相比较,表示“更…” 这样的更高程度概念时,形容词、副词要用比较级。一:概念1. 比较级用法
a: 两个事物比较
b:有than 连接
c: the +比较…, the+比较级. 越….,越 …
d: much, a little, even, a lot, still等词后
1. 最高级的用法
a: 三个以上的事物
b: 最高级+of all 。所有…中
c: one of +最高级+名词复数。最…中之一
d: 序数词+最高级。 第…
e: in +范围(如:in the city)
二、形容词和副词的比较级、最高级的用法Who is taller, Tom or Daming?Chinese is more interesting than math?The more you eat, the fatter you areToday is much colder.Who is the tallest, Tom , Daming , Jim?English is the most difficult of all.Changjiang is one of the longest rivers.Shanghai is the biggest city in China.China is the third largest country.三、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成
1.规则变化:
1).一般情况下,单音节或双音节的形容词比较级直接加-er, 最高级直接加-est。如:
clever—cleverer—cleverest cheap—cheaper—cheapest
few—fewer—fewest small—smaller—smallest
young—younger—youngest
2). 以不发音-e 结尾的,比较级+ -r,最高级+ -st。如: large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest
fine—finer—finest
3).以辅音字母加y结尾的,变 y为i,再加-er , -est。
busy—busier—busiest heavy—heavier—heaviest
easy—easier—easiest happy—happier—happiest
4). 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,先双写辅音字母,再加-er,-est.
big—bigger—biggest thin—thinner—thinnest
fat—fatter—fattest hot—hotter—hottest
2、不规则变化good / well much / many
little bad / badly / ill
far5).部分双音节词和多音节的形容词和副词 ,需在原级前+more构成比较级,+ most 构成最高级。如:
1. important—more important—most important
famous—more famous– most famous
2. beautiful—more beautiful– most beautiful
3. tiring-more tiring—most tiring
4. bored-more bored—most bored
5.
slowly-more slowly-most slowly
quickly—more quickly---most quickly多音节形容词或副词ful结尾的形容词ing结尾的形容词ed结尾的形容词由形容词加ly结尾的副词.– better – best– more - most– less – least– worse – worst– farther/ further– farthest/ furthest练习:用形容词的原级、比较级和最高级填空.wellbetterbestthe most carefullyeasierthe most boringwidercleanercolderyoungthe largestbusierhappierthe most popularthe cheapesthardmore difficultthe tallestmore1.Annie plays the piano very ____ (good). Sue plays it
______ (good) than Annie. Sally plays it the ____ (good).
2. Lingling studies __________________(careful) in he class.
3. Which is ________( easy), English or Chinese.
4. Which is ______________(boring) way, by bus, by bike or by ship?
5.My classroom is _____(wide) and ______(clean) than his.
6. Yesterday was cold, but today is much _______ (cold).
7.My father is as ________(young) as my mother.
8.Hainan is the second ____________ (large) island in china.
9.The _______(busy) he is, the ________ (happy) he feels
10. Football is one of _____________________ (popular) sports.
11. This book is _____________(cheap) of the three.
12. Mr Green works very _________ (hard).
13. Math is__________________ (difficult) than Chinese
14. Tom is _________(tall) of all.
15. Daming has _______(much) money of the two boys.
6. Complete the email with the words in the box.book choice cost travel tripHi, Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) the plane tickets early? After Beijing we want to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we(2)_____ from Beijing to Xi’an, by train or by plane? The (3) is not so important, but the time is.
FROM: Sally To: Tony
SUBJECT: Journey to ChinabooktravelcostAfter Xi’an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi’an to Hangzhou directly?
And after Hangzhou what is the best (4)________? Can you make a short (5)_______ to Suzhou? What do you think?
Thanks for your help.choicetrip7 Listen and match the cities with the
information.1 London a) the city with four million people
2 Birmingham b) a small beautiful town
3 Oxford c) the most expensive city
4 Cambridge d) the most interesting city
e) the biggest city8 Listen again and choose the best answers.1 Which city has the largest population?
2 Which cities have the oldest universities in the world?
3 which city is the nearest to London?
4 What are the popular places for sightseeing in London?
G:London F: Oxford E: Cambridge A: Birmingham B: Tower Bridge C: Buckingham Place
D: Big Ben E: Cambridge F: Oxford G: London
E: Cambridge D: Big Ben C: Buckingham Place B: Tower Bridge 1. journey, travel 和 trip 的用法辨析journey名词,意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程,不回到出发地的旅行。
travel 名词,意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行,不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词,但不能与many或数词连用。
trip名词,意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程,还回到出发地的旅行。spend, pay, cost , take的用法1.spend 既可以指花费时间,也可以是花费金钱.主语是人
用法是,spend (in) doing sth, spend on sth.
2.pay 只与金钱有关,主语是人。 常与for连用。
用法pay +钱+for+物
3.cost 也是和价格金钱有关,不与时间连用。
主语是物。
4.take是指花费时间,不与金钱联系. 主语是物。
常用的句型it. takes sb some time to do sth.The journey _______two days last week.
This coat _______100 yuan. I ______ twenty yuan for the book.
She ________two hours finishing homework every day.
It _______ me an hour to get to school.
Mr Li ______ 100,000 yuan on the car last month.tookcostpaidspendstakesspentspend--spentpay--paidtake-tookcost--cost