2022届福建省部分市高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)

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名称 2022届福建省部分市高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题汇编:完形填空(含答案)
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福建省部分市
2022届高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题分类汇编
完形填空
2022届福建省莆田市高中毕业班第二次教学质量检测英语试题
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was excited when my 12th-grade results were declared. I had earned a ___21___ at a top college. It was the ___22___ piece of good news my family had received in a long while. My father was in hospital and my mother was there ___23___ him. I rushed over to give them the good news. Maybe my thrilled mood was ___24___—a middle-aged lady in the elevator smiled like me.
On admission day when I reached the college. I found my bag containing the ___25___ lost. My heart ___26___, as there was little hopes of ever getting the money back, with no ___27___ in it.
I rode back to the ___28___ to tell my parents, but once there, I couldn’t gather the courage. I stood in the hospital corridor, feeling ___29___, when I felt someone touch my shoulder. It was the woman in the elevator.
“What is the problem ” she asked. The ___30___ in her voice broke the dam. Tears streaming, I told her ___31___. She listened and then said. “Don’t worry.” She handed me some money. “Take this,” she said. I hesitated, but she ___32___, and placed the money in my hands. I stood there rooted to the spot, overwhelmed.
“Please give me your address, I will return it later.” I said, finally finding my ___33___.
“No need. Take care of your father and stay ___34___.” she said.
Since then, I returned to that wing many times, in ___35___ of meeting her again, but in vain.
21. A. living B. degree C. place D. rank
22. A. first B. last C. right D. very
23. A. waiting for B. attending to C. relying on D. looking at
24. A. infectious B. impressive C. complicated D. encouraging
25 A. bill B. book C. fee D. note
26. A. beat B. broke C. sank D. pumped
27. A. identification B. notification C. qualification D. admission
28. A. college B. bank C. home D. hospital
29. A. confused B. helpless C. lonely D. disappointed
30. A. concern B. strength C. curiosity D. firmness
31. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
32. A. inquired B. insisted C. refused D. reflected
33. A. voice B. courage C. support D. confidence
34. A. warm B. healthy C. calm D. strong
35. A. honor B. case C. hope D. favor
2022届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检测(三)英语试卷
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In my management class I took the same seat every single day. I sat with a foreigner that ___21___ spoke English. The most ___22___ English he would speak was “Wow, my muffin (松饼) is really good.”
This guy had a habit of ___23___ every item he owned exactly where I sat. Upon my arrival, he would greet me “Halo” and ___24___ my desk. He also made it a ___25___ to give me a high-five for daily class’s beginning.
I was always ___26___. Why would he do so The ___27___ thing I wanted to do was give a guy high fives every morning, who hardly grasped my ___28___.
Today I was late. Standing outside, I was sending a quick ___29___ when through the door I ____30____ at my desk with the usual items. As I was busy typing, another late boy approached my seat. The foreign guy immediately ____31____ him, saying, “Sorry. My good friend Thomas sits here.” Not until then did I realize this guy didn’t ____32____ to annoy me. I was too busy thinking about myself to take a guy saving me the seat every morning into ____33____.
When the class was over, I ____34____ treating him to get a bite for lunch. And we talked for a while. I got through his ____35____ English. We shared ideas as friends.
21. A. decently B. freely C. barely D. frequently
22. A. interesting B. advanced C. literal D. formal
23. A. piling B. issuing C. checking D. registering
24. A. set B. remove C. carry D. clear
25. A. ceremony B. routine C. success D. reality
26. A. depressed B. frightened C. annoyed D. ashamed
27. A. last B. first C. best D. next
28. A. name B. language C. nationality D. existence
29. A. text B. parcel C. present D. breakfast
30. A. knocked B. shouted C. stared D. glanced
31. A. released B. greeted C. blocked D. protected
32. A. mean B. manage C. continue D. regret
33. A. company B. treatment C. account D. confidence
34. A. gave up B. ended up C. called off D. put off
35. A. fluent B. accurate C. sharp D. broken
2022届福建省厦门市高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love and enjoy playing the piano. So when the recital (音乐演奏会) was ___21___, I was disappointed. I had expected it for long and already ___22___ my best songs.
However, Mom turned this ___23___ into something worthwhile. “You should ___24___ at Carriage House Manor. I'm sure the ___25___ there would really appreciate the music.” To me, this was a win-win situation because not only would I play more songs, but I have the chance to ___26___ the residents, some of whom tragically didn't have families.
The much-anticipated day ___27___ arrived. Stepping into the dining area, I saw several gray-haired people seemingly enjoying a dinner and the ___28___. Despite on-going conversations at tables, ___29___ still hung like a dark cloud in the room. After introductions, I sat down in front of the piano, butterflies in my stomach. But my ____30____melted away as I played on.
The dinner hour flew by. One woman got up and began to cheerfully ____31____ about the room to the beat of the ____32____ while others snapped their fingers (打响指). I was ____33____ to see how music brought big smiles to their faces.
Calling off the recital was a blessing because it led to us ____34____ the gift of music with those who needed it most. Go spread ____35____ whenever possible.
21. A. cancelled B. sponsored C. organized D. postponed
22. A. recorded B. prepared C. composed D. sung
23. A. burnout B. letdown C. getaway D. turnaround
24. A. relax B. investigate C. perform D. wait
25. A. seniors B. nurses C. guards D. musicians
26. A. cheer up B. settle down C. comment on D. hunt for
27. A. simply B. accidentally C. finally D. nearly
28. A. freedom B. vacation C. company D. privilege
29. A. silence B. horror C. confusion D. loneliness
30. A. desperation B. nervousness C. frustration D. embarrassment
31. A. spin B. wander C. dance D. glance
32 A. drums B. heart C. words D. music
33. A. determined B. upset C. curious D. amazed
34. A. carrying B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing
35. A. faith B. kindness C. message D. awareness
福建省福州市2021-2022学年高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, my father and I got lost in a forest in France. I must have been about twelve or thirteen. Anyway, it was before the time when most people ___21___ a mobile phone. It was in the Loire Valley. About half an hour, my dad ___22___ the truth. “Oh, it seems that we’re lost.” We walked around and around in circles, trying to find the path, ___23___ with no luck. I could tell my dad was starting to ___24___, even as he was trying to hide it from me. We had been in the forest for hours then and both knew my mom would be in a state of absolute ___25___. At school, I had just been told the story of the hikers who had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to ___26___ that would be our fate too. “If we keep going in a ___27___ line we’ll get out of here,” my dad said.
And he was right. ___28___ we heard the sound of cars and ___29___ a main road. We were eleven miles from the village where we had ___30___, but at least we had signposts. And I often think of that strategy, when I am totally ___31___ — literally or metaphorically (比喻). I thought of it when I was in the middle of a ___32___, when my heart beat rapidly with ___33___ and didn’t know how I could carry on living. Walking one foot in front of the other, in the same ___34___, will always get you further than running around in circles. It’s about the ___35___ to keep walking forward.
21. A. owned B. borrowed C. invented D. promoted
22. A. revealed B. realized C. told D. faced
23. A. all B. if C. yet D. so
24. A. complain B. erupt C. regret D. panic
25. A. terror B. anger C. disappointment D. loss
26. A. decide B. announce C. imagine D. clarify
27. A. simple B. short C. straight D. similar
28. A. Regularly B. Eventually C. Surprisingly D. Generally
29. A. chose B. missed C. followed D. reached
30. A. set off B. passed C. called at D. lived
31. A. lost B. sensitive C. angry D. stuck
32. A. term B. race C. performance D. breakdown
33. A. excitement B. surprise C. fear D. interest
34. A. way B. cycle C. direction D. distance
35. A. ambition B. determination C. inspiration D. cooperation
2022届福建省漳州市高中毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题
第三部分语宫运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cody Wilkins sat on the bench, while his soccer teammates were scoring goals on the field. It had been a(n) 41 high school year for him. He was the only freshman on the team. Heal most never got to play, and he felt like a 42
"My confidence was shot. I thought maybe I wasn't as good as my coaches thought I was during tryout. I thought mavbe I should 43 ." Cody says.
Cody suffered once he discovered he wasn't a good soccer player. But he 44 to keep going. "The struggle I 45 made me want to work harder," he says. "However talented you are. you can always 46 in sports."
Then Cody took advantage of his 47 on the bench to watch his more skilled and experienced teammates play the game,and by the tine he was a junior, he had improved so much that he was 48 captain of his team. He is now a senior and is being 49 to play soccer for several colleges.
If you base your 50 just on whether you win or lose, you will never be happy. Winning is always 51 because there is always another 52 waiting for you.
No one is 53 . But you should learn about your strengths and weaknesses and know how to 54 from failure. Once you accept that losing something isn't the end of your world. you can get on with the business of living your life and learning from it. In the long run, this is 55 .
41. A. tough B. different" C. common D. intense
42. A. genius B. failure D. coach C. fool
43. A. wait B. proceed C. try D. quit
44. A. decided B. pretended C. promised D. hesitated
45. A. carried on B. took up C. went through D. got over
46. A. change B. improve C. lose D. participate
47. A. schedule B. patience C. time D. position
48. A. called B. considered C. recognized D. named
49. A. selected B. persuaded C. inspired D. required
50. A. attitude B. interest C. honor D. value
51. A. temporary B. rewarding C. significant D. challenging
52. A. option B. competition C. chance D. surprise
53. A. useless B. generous C. unique D. perfect
54. A. judge B. benefit C. release D. withdraw
55. A. possible B. practical C. invaluable D. invisible
答案:
2022届福建省莆田市高中毕业班第二次教学质量检测英语试题
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的父亲生病住院,母亲照顾他,作者考上了顶尖的大学,非常激动。但是却在入学那天弄丢了钱包,作者不敢告诉父母,非常无助,这时一位善良的女士帮助了作者,把自己的钱给了作者,还不要求作者归还。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我进了一所顶尖大学。A. living生活方式;B. degree程度;C. place地方;D. rank等级。根据后文“On admission day, when I reached the college.”可知作者进入了顶尖大学,即赢得了一席之地,应用place。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这是我们家很久以来收到的第一个好消息。A. first第一;B. last最后的;C. right正确的;D. very非常。根据后文描述作者父亲住院,母亲在照顾他,根据上文“ I had earned a        at a top college. ”可知这是家里很久以来收到的第一个好消息。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我父亲住院了,我母亲在那里照顾他。A. waiting for等待;B. attending to照料;C. relying on依赖;D. looking at看着。根据上文“My father was in hospital and my mother was there”可知指母亲照顾住院的父亲,故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:也许我激动的心情具有感染力——电梯里的一位中年女士也像我一样笑了。A. infectious感染的;B. impressive给人印象深刻的;C. complicated复杂的;D. encouraging鼓舞人心的。根据后文“a middle-aged lady in the elevator smiled like me”可知,一位女士也笑了,说明激动的心情具有感染力。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我发现装着学费的包丢了。A. bill账单;B. book书;C. fee费用;D. note笔记。根据后文“getting the money back”可知包里装着学费。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的心沉了下去,因为里面没有身份证,拿回钱的希望很小。A. beat打败;B. broke打破;C. sank沉陷;D. pumped用泵送。根据后文“as there was little hopes of ever getting the money back”可知,拿回钱的希望很小,所以作者的心一沉。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的心沉了下去,因为里面没有身份证,拿回钱的希望很小。A. identification身份证,识别;B. notification通知;C. qualification资格;D. admission承认。根据上文“as there was little hopes of ever getting the money back”可知,拿回钱的希望小是因为里面没有身份证,无法归还。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我骑车回到医院告诉我的父母,但一到了那里,我就没有勇气了。A. college大学;B. bank银行;C. home家;D. hospital医院。根据上文文“My father was in hospital and my mother was there        him. ”可知作者的父母都在医院里,故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我站在医院的走廊里,感到很无助,这时我感到有人摸了摸我的肩膀。A. confused困惑的;B. helpless无助的;C. lonely孤独的;D. disappointed失望的。根据上文“I couldn’t gather the courage.”可知作者因为丢了钱,感到无助,也没有勇气告诉父母。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她声音中的关切让我内心决堤了。A. concern关心;B. strength力量;C. curiosity好奇心;D. firmness坚定。根据上文“What is the problem ”可知女士在关心作者。故选A。
31题详解】
考查不定代词辨析。句意:我流着泪把一切都告诉她了。A. anything任何事;B. something某事;C. nothing没有什么;D. everything一切。根据后文“She listened and then said. “Don’t worry.””可知女士听后安慰作者,可见作者把发生的一切都告诉了她。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我犹豫了一下,但她坚持要给我钱。A. inquired调查;B. insisted坚持;C. refused拒绝;D. reflected反思。根据后文“and placed the money in my hands”可知女士坚持要把钱给作者。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“请给我你的地址,我稍后会还给你。” 我说,终于找回了自信。A. voice嗓音;B. courage勇气;C. support支持;D. confidence自信。呼应上文“I couldn’t gather the courage.”指作者现在有了钱,找回了自信。故选D。
34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“不需要。照顾好你父亲,坚强点。”她说。A. warm温暖的;B. healthy健康的;C. calm冷静的;D. strong强壮的,坚强的。根据上文“Take care of your father and stay”可知女士叮嘱作者照顾好父亲,并且要坚强起来。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:从那以后,我多次回到那,希望能再见到她,但都没有看见。A. honor荣誉;B. case情况;C. hope希望;D. favor支持。根据上文“I returned to that wing many times”可知作者再次回去是希望能再见到这位女士,in hope of“希望……”。故选C。
2022届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检测(三)英语试卷
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述语言不流利的外国同学每天早上将自己的东西放在我的座位上,惹得我非常生气。我无意间发现外国同学是为了帮我占座才占了我的座位。通过这件事使我与外国同学成为朋友。
【21题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我和一位勉强能说英语的外国人坐在一块。A. decently像样地;B. freely自由地;C. barely几乎不、勉强;D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“Upon my arrival, he would greet me “Halo” and ___4___ my desk.”可知,外国同学将Hello说成了Halo,可推知外国同学英语说得并不好,故选C。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他说的最高级的英语是:哇!我的松饼太好吃了!A. interesting有趣的;B. advanced高级的;C. literal字面的;D. formal正式的。根据下文“Upon my arrival, he would greet me “Halo” and ___4___ my desk.”可知,外国同学将Hello说成了Halo,可推知外国同学英语说得并不好。根据“The most ___2___ English he would speak was “Wow, my muffin (松饼) is really good.””可知,外国同学将“Wow, my muffin (松饼) is really good.”说得很好、很标准,故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个家伙有个习惯,就是把他拥有的每件物品都堆在我坐的地方。A. piling堆;B. issuing发表;C. checking检查;D. registering登记。根据下文“Today I was late. Standing outside, I was sending a quick ___9___ when through the door I ___10___ at my desk with the usual items.”可知,外国同学将他的东西堆放在我的桌椅上,故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我到达后,他会问候我“你好”并清理我的桌子。A. set建;B. remove除去;C. carry携带;D. clear打扫、清理。根据上文“In my management class I took the same seat every single day.”可知,我每天坐在同一个位置。根据下文“Today I was late. Standing outside, I was sending a quick ___9___ when through the door I ___10___ at my desk with the usual items.”可知,外国同学将他的东西堆放在我的桌椅上。故推知当我到来到座位上,外国同学会清理我桌椅上的东西,让我坐下,故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:每天上课的开始时,他还例行公事地和我击掌。A. ceremony仪式;B. routine常规、惯例;C. success成功;D. reality现实。根据下文“The ___7___ thing I wanted to do was give a guy high fives every morning, who hardly grasped my ___8___.”可知,我不喜欢每天早上和外国朋友课前击掌,故推知课前击掌成为外国同学的一种惯例和习惯,故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我总是很生气。A. depressed抑郁的;B. frightened惊吓的;C. annoyed生气的;D. ashamed羞愧的。根据下文“Not until then did I realize this guy didn’t ___12___ to annoy me.”可知,现在我不生他的气了。故推知之前他把东西放在我座位上,总让我生气。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我最不想做的就是每天早上给一个几乎不懂我的语言的家伙击掌。A. last最后剩下的;B. first首要的;C. best最好的;D. next接下来的。根据上文“Why would he do so ”可知,作者疑惑外国同学为什么每天都把自己的东西放到我的位置上,并在课前和我击掌?故推知作者质疑外国同学的做法,不愿意和外国同学击掌,故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我最不想做的就是每天早上给一个几乎不懂我的语言的家伙击掌。A. name名字;B. language语言;C. nationality国籍;D. existence存在、生活方式。根据上文“Upon my arrival, he would greet me “Halo” and ___4___ my desk.”可知,外国同学将Hello说成了Halo,可推知外国同学英语说得并不好。故推知,外国同学英语说得蹩脚,几乎不懂我的语言,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:站在外面,我正在快速发一条短信,穿过门,我瞥了一眼我的桌子,里面有平常的物品。A. text文本;B. parcel包裹;C. present礼物;D. breakfast早饭。根据下文“As I was busy typing, another late boy approached my seat.”可知,我正在打字发消息,故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:站在外面,我正在快速发一条短信,穿过门,我瞥了一眼我的桌子,里面有平常的物品。A. knocked敲;B. shouted大喊;C. stared盯;D. glanced瞥。根据“As I was busy typing, another late boy approached my seat.”可知,我正忙于发短信,没有太多时间关注座位,所以推知我向座位处瞥了一眼,故选D。
31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这个外国家伙立即阻止了他,说:“对不起。我的好朋友托马斯就坐在这里”。A. released释放;B. greeted问候;C. blocked阻止;D. protected保护。根据“The foreign guy immediately ___11___ him, saying, “Sorry. My good friend Thomas sits here.””可知,外国朋友不让迟到的男孩坐在我的位置上,故外国朋友阻止迟到的男孩,故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:直到那时,我才意识到这个家伙并没有继续惹恼我。A. mean意味着;B. manage设法;C. continue继续;D. regret后悔。根据“The foreign guy immediately ___11___ him, saying, “Sorry. My good friend Thomas sits here.””可知,我知道外国同学把他的东西放到我的座位上是为了帮我占座,所以我不再继续生他的气了,故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我太忙于思考自己,以至于每天早上都把一个为我占座位的人认为是理所当然的。A. company公司;B. treatment对待;C. account账户;D. confidence自信。根据“I was too busy thinking about myself to take a guy saving me the seat every morning into ___13___.”及短语take…into account表示“认为……理所当然”可知,我一直只考虑自己的感受,没有注意到他人的好意,将其视作理所当然,故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:下课后,我叫他去吃点午饭。A. gave up放弃;B. ended up结束;C. called off叫……出来;D. put off推迟。根据“The foreign guy immediately ___11___ him, saying, “Sorry. My good friend Thomas sits here.””及“We shared ideas as friends.”可知,我知道外国同学把他的东西放到我的座位上是为了帮我占座后,我们成为了朋友,并且很感谢外国同学。故推知,课后我要请外国同学出去吃午饭,故选C。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我接受了他蹩脚的英语。A. fluent流利的;B. accurate精准的;C. sharp尖锐的;D. broken不流利的、结巴的。根据上文“Upon my arrival, he would greet me “Halo” and ___4___ my desk.”可知,外国同学将Hello说成了Halo,可推知外国同学英语说得并不好。故外国同学英语说得很蹩脚,故选D。
2022届福建省厦门市高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的音乐会被取消,感到很失望。在妈妈的建议下,作者去马车之家庄园演奏,为孤独的老人带来欢乐。
21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以当音乐演奏会被取消时,我很失望。A. cancelled取消;B. sponsored发起;C. organized组织;D. postponed推迟。根据“I was disappointed. I had expected it for long and already ___2___ my best songs.”可知,作者期待已久的音乐演奏会被取消。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我期待了很久,已经准备好了我最好的歌曲。A. recorded记录;B. prepared准备;C. composed作曲;D. sung唱。根据“So when the recital (音乐演奏会) was ___1___, I was disappointed.”可知,作者为音乐演奏会准备好了最好的歌曲。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:然而,妈妈把这种失望变成了有意义的事情。A. burnout烧坏;B. letdown失望;C. getaway逃走;D. turnaround好转。根据“I was disappointed.”可知,妈妈把作者的失望变成有意义的事情。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你应该到马车之家庄园去表演。A. relax放松;B. investigate调查;C. perform表演;D. wait等待。根据“I had expected it for long and already ___2___ my best songs.”可知,妈妈建议作者去马车之家庄园去表演准备好的歌曲。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我相信那里的老年人一定会喜欢这些音乐的。A. seniors年长者;B. nurses护士;C. guards警卫;D. musicians音乐家。根据“Stepping into the dining area, I saw several gray-haired people seemingly enjoying a dinner and the ___8___.”可知,马车之家庄园里住着老人。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:对我来说,这是一个双赢的局面,因为我不仅会演奏更多的歌曲,而且我有机会让居民高兴起来,不幸的是,其中一些人没有家庭。A. cheer up高兴起来;B. settle down定居;C. comment on对……评论;D. hunt for寻找。根据“this was a win-win situation”和“some of whom tragically didn't have families.”可知,作者可以通过演奏歌曲让不幸的居民高兴起来。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:万众期待的那一天终于到来了。A. simply简单地;B. accidentally偶然地;C. finally最终;D. nearly几乎。根据“I had expected it for long and already ___2___ my best songs.”可知,作者期待已久演奏的那一天终于到来了。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:走进用餐区,我看到几个头发花白的人似乎在享受晚餐和陪伴。A. freedom自由;B. vacation假期;C. company陪伴;D. privilege特权。根据“I saw several gray-haired people seemingly enjoying a dinner”可知,作者准备演奏时,恰好是老人在享受晚餐和陪伴的时间。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管餐桌上的谈话不断,但孤独仍像乌云一样笼罩着房间。A. silence沉默;B. horror恐怖;C. confusion混淆;D. loneliness孤独。根据“some of whom tragically didn't have families.”可知,其中一些人失去了家庭成员,所以很孤独。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但当我继续演奏时,我的紧张感消失了。A. desperation绝望;B. nervousness紧张;C. frustration挫折;D. embarrassment尴尬。根据“After introductions, I sat down in front of the piano, butterflies in my stomach.”可知,作者刚开始演奏时很紧张。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一名女子站起来,随着音乐的节拍欢快地在房间里跳舞,其他人打着响指。A. spin旋转;B. wander漫步;C. dance跳舞;D. glance一瞥。根据“One woman got up”可知,这位女子站起来随着音乐的节拍跳舞。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:一名女子站起来,随着音乐的节拍欢快地在房间里跳舞,其他人打着响指。A. drums鼓;B. heart心脏;C. words词;D. music音乐。根据“One woman got up and began to cheerfully ___11___ about the room”可知,女子随着音乐的节拍跳舞。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很惊讶地看到音乐是如何让他们的脸上绽放笑容的。A. determined有决心的;B. upset沮丧的;C. curious好奇的;D. amazed惊讶的。根据“see how music brought big smiles to their faces.”可知,作者看到他们的脸上绽放笑容很惊讶。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:取消演奏会是一件好事,因为它让我们把音乐的天赋分享给最需要它的人。A. carrying携带;B. exchanging交换;C. discussing讨论;D. sharing分享。根据“Calling off the recital was a blessing”可知,作者把取消的音乐演奏会分享给有需要的人。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:只要有可能,就去传播善意。A. faith信任;B. kindness善良;C. message信息;D. awareness认识。根据“whenever possible.”可知,作者建议:无论什么时候,只要有可能,尽可能去传播善良。故选B。
福建省福州市2021-2022学年高三3月高中毕业班质量检测英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过描述作者和父亲一次在森林里迷路的经历,告诉我们在面临困境的时候,保持同一个方向,有继续前进的决心,总能走出困境。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:无论如何,那是在大多数人拥有手机之前。A. owned拥有;B. borrowed借来;C. invented发明;D. promoted促进。根据后文“a mobile phone”指拥有手机,应用own。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大约半个小时后,我爸爸意识到了事实。A. revealed揭露;B. realized意识到;C. told告诉;D. faced面对。根据后文宾语the truth指父亲认识到了他们迷路的事实。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我们绕着圈子走了又走,试图找到那条路,但运气不佳。A. all全部;B. if如果;C. yet然而;D. so所以。根据后文“with no luck”可知他们没有找到路,前后文为转折关系,应用yet。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我能看出我爸爸开始恐慌了,尽管他试图瞒着我。A. complain抱怨;B. erupt喷发;C. regret后悔;D. panic恐慌。根据后文“We had been in the forest for hours”可知父子俩在森林里迷路了,父亲开始恐慌。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们在森林里待了好几个小时,都知道妈妈肯定处于极度恐惧的状态。A. terror惊恐;B. anger愤怒;C. disappointment失望;D. loss损失。根据上文“We had been in the forest for hours”可知父子俩在森林里迷路了,母亲肯定很担心害怕。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在学校的时候,我刚听人讲过那些死在荒野里的徒步旅行者的故事,我发现很容易想象我们的命运也会是这样。A. decide决定;B. announce宣布;C. imagine想象;D. clarify澄清。根据上文“I had just been told the story of the hikers who had died in the wilderness and I found it easy to”可知,作者听人讲过那些死在荒野里的徒步旅行者的故事,所以很容易想象他们的命运也会是这样。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“如果我们继续走直线,我们就能离开这里,”爸爸说。A. simple简单的;B. short短暂的;C. straight直的;D. similar相似的。根据后文“line we’ll get out of here”可知沿着走直线就能走出森林,故选C。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后我们听到了汽车的声音,来到了一条主要道路上。A. Regularly定期地;B. Eventually终于;C. Surprisingly惊人地;D. Generally通常。根据后文“we heard the sound of cars”可知作者和父亲最后走出了森林,故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后我们听到了汽车的声音,来到了一条主要道路上。A. chose选择;B. missed错过;C. followed跟随;D. reached到达。根据后文“a main road”他们到达了主路上。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们离出发的那个村子已有11英里了,但至少还有路标。A. set off出发;B. passed通过;C. called at拜访;D. lived居住。根据上文“We were eleven miles from the village where we had”可知,他们出来后发现离出发的那个村子已有11英里了,故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我完全迷失的时候,我经常会想到这个策略——不管是字面上的还是隐喻上的。A. lost迷路的;B. sensitive敏感的;C. angry愤怒的;D. stuck被困的。呼应上文“Oh, it seems that we’re lost.”指他们在森林里迷路的经历。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我在崩溃的时候,当我的心因恐惧而快速跳动,我不知道我该如何继续生活时,我想到了它。A. term时期;B. race比赛;C. performance表现;D. breakdown崩溃。根据后文“how I could carry on living”可知不知继续生活,说明处在崩溃的时候,故选D。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我在崩溃的时候,当我的心因恐惧而快速跳动,我不知道我该如何继续生活时,我想到了它。A. excitement激动;B. surprise惊讶;C. fear恐惧;D. interest兴趣。根据后文“how I could carry on living”可知,崩溃的时候,心跳因恐惧而加快。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在同一个方向上,一只脚走在另一只脚的前面,总比原地打转走得更远。A. way方法;B. cycle循环;C. direction方向;D. distance距离。结合上文作者和父亲是靠着走直线走出森林的,可知此处指保持同一个方向。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:重要的是继续前进的决心。A. ambition抱负;B. determination决心;C. inspiration灵感;D. cooperation合作。根据后文“to keep walking forward”可知出走困境靠的是继续前进的决心。故选B。
2022届福建省漳州市高中毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题
41-45 ABDAC 46-50 BCDAD 51-55 ABDBC