2022届山西省部分地区高三英语3月模拟试题分类汇编：七选五（含答案）

2022届山西省部分地区高三英语3月模拟试题分类汇编
七选五
2022届山西省高考适应性练习（一模）英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem we face, which harms not only our performance but also our self-confidence. ____16____. So, here we go.
● Plan in advance
If you don’t plan your day, you will find it difficult to be productive and get more done. You may not remember what you have to do, or even if you do remember, you may procrastinate. Therefore, make a list of everything you have to do the next day, most probably before sleeping at nigh. ____17____.
● Start from the most important
Most of the time, we complain that we don’t get enough time. ____18____. So, you have to focus only on those important and meaningful things and let everything go. Now since the work is important and meaningful, most probably, it would be difficult. And you know morning is the best time for doing difficult jobs. It’s a powerful strategy for you to take action in the morning
● ____19____
The next thing is you need to focus your attention on what you do. And it’s only possible if you work in a distraction-free environment. The most common distraction is the phone. ____20____. You might think that checking your messages only takes a few seconds, so what is the harm in that. But the problem is not the time; the real problem is the attention. So, prepare yourself for deep work by eliminating all the distractions.
A. Remove the distractions
B Focus your attention on phones
C. It can help you stop procrastinating
D. Hence it is necessary to overcome this problem
E. So it would be better if you keep it silent or in flight mode
F. This simple step would make your day organized and productive
G. But the thing is that you will never have enough time to do everything
2022届山西省高三高考第一次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Life offers its fair share of challenges. At any given time, anyone can face difficult sea- sons in their life. It is true for you. When you're experiencing difficulty, it's always helpful to have a support system to get through it. ____16____Knowing this, there are a few ways you can become supportive of a family member who is in the midst of a struggle.
Offer legal resources. If you have family members who are in trouble with the law, you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources, You can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court. ____17____
Provide encouragement. When people are down on their luck, it's really easy for them to get discouraged and give up. Instead, it's a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person. Always remind them that they're strong, capable and more powerful than they realize.____18____
Be a safe place. Sometimes, people struggle because they don't feel any love or support from anyone around them. ____19____Be their light in the dark places. This can do so much for someone who is carrying a lot on the inside.
____20____You never want to make a person feel like they can't make it without you in their life. If you're allowing the family member to live with you for a certain period of time, be strict about what needs to happen during that time. Make sure that they develop a plan, time line and measured action steps that can help them get back on their feet.
A. No man is an island.
B. Encourage independence
C. In fact, they are surrounded by pressure.
D. Always compete with your family members.
E. Tell them that they will get through this situation.
F. It's all up to you to decide how you can help them.
G. However, you know that there's nothing you can do.
2022届山西省晋中市高三3月普通高等学校招生模拟考试（一模）英语试题（解析版）
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Westerners usually don’t think of China as having a rich tradition of making comics, and discussions of Chinese comics focus on manhua, the Chinese comics that were inspired by Japanese manga. It’s true that most of the comics being produced now are manhua. ____16____ From their beginnings in the 1920s until their popularity bottomed out in the 1990s, lianhuanhua were some of the most widely read literature in the country.
Most of the lianhuanhua that can still be found in China were printed in the late 1970s and 1980s. ____17____ The lianhuanhua industry began in Shanghai during the 1920s and 30s. Some scholars even trace the origins to Song Dynasty scrolls(卷轴).
Using newly imported printing techniques, publishers began releasing periodicals (期刊) that contained stories and illustrations. ____18____ There were various regional names, such as “book of little people”. Some of these stories were text accompanied by images while others used speech bubbles or text inserted into the image. The most popular series from the magazines were reprinted in palm-size paperbacks, and before long rental shops sprang up in alleyways throughout the city. ____19____
Many of these early comics were multi-volume(多卷的) adaptations of martial arts epics or folk tales such as the classical Chinese novel, Journey to the West. ____20____ Adaptations of foreign works from Europe and the United States were also produced. In the 1980s, new publications came to have a wider range of goals that included intellectual development and education in science and culture for young people.
A. Their history reaches back much farther.
B. Most people couldn’t afford to rent one to read.
C. For a few coins，readers could sit down and read.
D. Others were adapted from theater shows or popular films such as King Kong.
E. But this was not the case for much of the 20th century.
F. But people could also enjoy foreign movie stories on lianhuanhua.
G. They named these works “lianhuanhua” (linked images).
2022届山西省太原市高三第一次模拟（一模）英语试题
第二节（共 5 小题： 每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Success in life comes from the action you take on a consistent basis and only self-discipline allows you to do that. Here are several powerful ways to build unbreakable self-discipline.
36 If you choose what is fun and easy over what is necessary, you will never reach the levels of success and happiness you are capable of achieving in your life. 37 If success was easy, everybody would be successful. But because success in any area of your life requires hard work and sacrifice, most people will never reach their full potential.
People often think that their lives will suddenly change through some magical event in the future, but that is not the case. Your life changes only to the extent that you change. If you are not happy with your current circumstances, are you taking action to change them 38 A great way to actively create your future is to ask yourself：If I already achieved my goals, how would I act on a daily basis What books would I read, how often would I work out, and how would I spend my time at the office 39 Act as if you were already successful.
The great tragedy of life is that most people give up right before achieving success. They already made it to the five-yard line, and all they need is one final push to make the touchdown and bring home the sweet victory. But right before they do that, there is one final obstacle standing in their way — one last failure that they need to overcome. Whenever you encounter failure and difficulty, keep going! No matter how long it takes or how hard it gets, always remember the words of motivational speaker Les Brown:“ 40 ”
If you make these, you will succeed at anything you set your mind to. Maybe not immediately, but definitely.
A. It's not over until I win.
B. If not, you are just daydreaming.
C. The real secret of success is enthusiasm.
D. Once you answer these questions, you know what to do.
E. That's because every great victory requires great sacrifice.
F. The biggest enemy to success is the path of least resistance.
G. It's not what we take up but what we give up that makes us rich.
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（二）英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the words of Tali Sharot, author of the book The Influential Mind: What the Brain Reveals About Our Power to Change Others, it is not difficult to influence others.
36 Research suggests that people don't always act to avoid negative consequences. In one study, participants viewed pictures and had to act (press a button) or not act (not press a button) when a certain one appeared. The correct response would earn them a reward or save them from a loss. Ultimately, participants performed better when they had to act to earn a reward and not act to avoid a loss.
37_ While negative emotions and images encourage inaction, research also suggests that positive ones tend to inspire people to act. So you might try talking about your fancy gym or a fun fitness activity to get your family members to exercise.
When we're communicating negative information, listeners will be particularly influenced when stressed. 38_if you're a doctor trying to communicate disease risk to a stressed patient. People also have a tendency to ignore negative information, which can make them feel bad. 39 . In that case, it might be better to wait until people are more relaxed or to frame things in a positive way.
Another effective way to influence people is to give them control. If you're a parent, you may have discovered that kids are much more receptive to your suggestions if you let them pick between healthy snacks or after-dinner chores. They're anticipating a good result that they'll get to select for themselves. 40
So influencing others isn't that challenging.
A. That might be of help
B. What should you do instead
C. Is this in line with common sense
D. So communicating bad news may be tricky
E. How does the brain respond to attempts at influence
F. Then would-be influencers have more and more access to us
G. Giving away control, even a little or just the perception of it helps
答案：
2022届山西省高考适应性练习（一模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. D 17. F 18. G 19. A 20. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是怎么克服拖延症。
【16题详解】
空格前说“Procrastination (拖延症) is a common problem we face, which harms not only our performance but also our self-confidence.(拖延症是我们面临的一个普遍问题，它不仅损害了我们的表现，也损害了我们的自信)”，因此空格处会接着说到应该解决这个问题，然后后文讲如何解决，D选项“Hence it is necessary to overcome this problem(因此，有必要克服这个问题)”说明了要解决拖延症这个问题，因此D选项承上启下，符合语境，故选D。
【17题详解】
空格前说“Therefore, make a list of everything you have to do the next day, most probably before sleeping at nigh.(因此，列出你第二天要做的所有事情的清单，很可能是在晚上睡觉前)”由此推知，空格处承接这上文，应该说这样做的好处，F选项“This simple step would make your day organized and productive(这个简单的步骤会让你的一天变得有条理和富有成效)”说明了列出第二天要做的所有事情的清单会让你的一天变得有条理和富有成效，因此F选项承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
【18题详解】
空格前说“Most of the time, we complain that we don’t get enough time.(很多时候，我们抱怨我们没有足够的时间)”，空格后说“So, you have to focus only on those important and meaningful things and let everything go.(所以，你必须只关注那些重要和有意义的事情，而不是一切事情)”由此推知，空格处应说到为什么只关注重要和有意义的事情，G选项“But the thing is that you will never have enough time to do everything(但问题是你永远不会有足够的时间去做所有的事情)”说明了不能做所有事情的原因是没有足够的时间，因此G选项承上启下，符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
空格处是本段的小标题，根据空格下方的“The next thing is, you need to focus your attention on what you do. And it’s only possible if you work in a distraction-free environment.(接下来，你需要把注意力集中在你所做的事情上。只有在一个没有干扰的环境中工作才有可能)”可知，本段主要讲的是要去除干扰，A选项“Remove the distractions(消除干扰)”概括了本段的主要内容，可作为小标题，故选A。
【20题详解】
空格前说“The most common distraction is the phone.(最常见的干扰是电话)”由此推知，空格处应说“怎么消除电话的干扰”，E选项“So it would be better if you keep it silent or in flight mode(所以最好保持静音或飞行模式)”说明了保持静音或飞行模式就可以消除电话的干扰，因此E选项承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
2022届山西省高三高考第一次模拟考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. A 17. F 18. E 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。生活总是充满挑战。在任何时候，任何人都可能在他们的生活中面对困难。当你遇到困难时，有人支持你度过难关总是很有帮助的。本文介绍了帮助家人渡过难关的几个办法。
【16题详解】
根据上文“Life offers its fair share of challenges. At any given time, anyone can face difficult sea- sons in their life. It is true for you. When you're experiencing difficulty, it's always helpful to have a support system to get through it.(生活总是充满挑战。在任何时候，任何人都可能在他们的生活中面对困难。这对你来说是真的。当你遇到困难时，有人支持你度过难关总是很有帮助的)”讲到任何人都有遇到困难的时刻。A项字面意思为“没有人是一座孤岛”，深层含义为我们都是有亲人朋友的，都要互相帮助的，也呼应上文的support，还能引出下文，要学会一些帮助亲人度过难关的方法，符合语境。故选A项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Offer legal resources. If you have family members who are in trouble with the law, you can offer assistance by pointing in the direction of various legal resources, You can even decide to cover a part of their legal fees in court.( 提供法律资源。如果你的家庭成员在法律上遇到了麻烦，你可以通过指向各种法律资源的方向来提供帮助，你甚至可以决定在法庭上为他们支付一部分法律费用。如何帮助他们全由你决定)”举例了帮助遇到法律问题的家人的两个办法。F项内容：到底采取哪种方法去帮助他们是由你决定的，符合语境。故选F项。
【18题详解】
本空位于段末，上文“Provide encouragement. When people are down on their luck, it's really easy for them to get discouraged and give up. Instead, it's a wise move to offer words of encouragement to the person. Always remind them that they're strong, capable and more powerful than they realize.（提供鼓励。当人们运气不好的时候，他们很容易气馁和放弃。相反，给对方一些鼓励的话是一个明智的举动。总是提醒他们，他们比自己意识到的更强大、更有能力）”表示，遇到困难的人都需要鼓励，E项内容：告诉他们能一定能渡过难关，这也是鼓励的话，承接上文。故选E项。
【19题详解】
本空前一句“Sometimes, people struggle because they don't feel any love or support from anyone around them.（做一个安全的所在。有时人们过得很艰难，因为他们感受不到周围人的爱和支持）”。C项：事实上，他们被压力包围，这是又列举一个他们遇到的困境，空后开始建议怎么帮忙。C项承接上文。故选C项。
【20题详解】
该空为段首句，应概括全段，下文“You never want to make a person feel like they can't make it without you in their life. …Make sure that they develop a plan, time line and measured action steps that can help them get back on their feet.( 你永远不想让一个人觉得没有你他们就活不下去。…确保他们制定一个计划，时间安排和有节制行动步骤，以帮助他们重新站起来)”家人遇到困难，你帮他，但不是替他生活，最终还是要鼓励处于困境中的家人学会重新站起来，get back on their feet呼应B项independence,所以B项是最符合段落主旨的选项。故选B项。
2022届山西省晋中市高三3月普通高等学校招生模拟考试（一模）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. G 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国连环画的历史及发展。
【16题详解】
上文“It’s true that most of the comics being produced now are manhua.(确，现在制作的大部分都是漫画。)”指出在中国普遍流行的是模仿日本式漫画，下文“From their beginnings in the 1920s until their popularity bottomed out in the 1990s, lianhuanhua were some of the most widely read literature in the country.(从20世纪20年代开始流传到90年代，连环画一直是中国最受欢迎的文学作品之一。)”说中国连环画曾经的辉煌，故上下文是转折关系。E项“但在20世纪的大部分时间里，情况并非如此。”符合语境。故选E项。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Most of the lianhuanhua that can still be found in China were printed in the late 1970s and 1980s.(中国现存的连环画大多是在20世纪70年代末和80年代印制的。)”及下文“The lianhuanhua industry began in Shanghai during the 1920s and 30s.(连环画工业始于二十世纪二、三十年代的上海。)”的时间线可知，本句讨论连环画的历史。故A项“它们的历史可以追溯到更早以前”符合语境。故选A项。
【18题详解】
由下文“There were various regional names, such as ‘book of little people’.(有各种各样的地方名称，如‘小人书’。)”可知，本题讨论连环画的命名。G项“他们将这些作品命名为‘连环画’。”符合语境。同时G项中“They”也呼应上句主语publishers。故选G项。
【19题详解】
上句“and before long rental shops sprang up in alleyways throughout the city(不久，租赁店就如雨后春笋般出现在整个城市的小巷里)”提到，连环画租赁行业如雨后春笋般涌现，可以体现出民众对连环画的热爱，故C项“只要花上几个硬币，读者就可以坐下来阅读。”符合语境，故选C项。
【20题详解】
本段讲述连环画对文化传播的作用，连环画有很多种类。上句“Many of these early comics were multi-volume (多卷的) adaptations of martial arts epics or folk tales such as the classical Chinese novel, Journey to the West.(这些早期的漫画大多是由武侠史诗或民间故事，如中国古典小说《西游记》改编而成的多卷本。)”是很多早期的多卷漫画是武术史诗或民间传说，例如：中国古典小说《西游记》，下一句应该填与之对应的其他漫画的来源，故D项“也有的改编自戏曲表演或流行电影，例如《金刚》。”符合语境。故选D项。
2022届山西省太原市高三第一次模拟（一模）英语试题
答案： FEBDA
【语篇解读】 本文是说明文，主题语境为成功与自律。文章讲述了建立自律的方法。
36.F 【解析】 本空段首句，通过下文内容： 如果你选择的是简单的而不是必须要做的事，你不可能实现你想要的成功。F 选项： 成功路上最大的敌人就是选择了阻力最小的路径，上下文逻辑一致，故选择 F。
37.E【解析】 通过空格后关键词 sacrifice 和选项 E原词复现可进行预判。再通过上下句翻译，符合文章逻辑，故选择 E。
38.B 【解析】 空前是个问句，根据句意“你有采取行动来改变吗？ ”B 选项符合该问句回答： 如果没有，那你只是在做白日梦, 故选择 B。
39.D 【解析】 选项中 these questions ，根据代词指代，空格前有多个问题，结合语意： 一旦你能回答了这些问题，你就知道要做什么了。故选择 D。
40.A 【解析】 根据空前句意： 不论什么时候遇到失败和困难，坚持下去。本空引用 Les Brown 的话，对前文进行论证，A 选项强调在不成功之前绝不放弃符合上下文逻辑。本题容易根据G 选项中的 give up 而选择 G, 但是本文讨论的是成功的方法而不是是我们富有的办法。
2022届山西省临汾市高考考前适应性训练考试（二）英语试题
36—40 EBADG