江苏省部分地区2022届高三下学期3月英语模拟解析版试卷分类汇编
七选五专题
2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I am not sure how many books I have reread,but perhaps it is fewer than the average person. ____16____ The source material, though, is of course not.
I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don't go to the same place twice.Life is too short.____17____Then I realized that the fact that life is short might work the other way around, too: if you know you enjoy something,or somewhere, then why not return
Recently I reread Joseph Heller's Catch-22.I was inspired to do so when reminded of how he'd respond when people rudely asked him why he'd never written anything as good:"Who has "Catch-22 pretty much saved my life when I first read it.____18____I had dropped out of school twice,didn't leave the house at all and didn't have a life.It felt as though I hadn't laughed in such a long time.
____19____It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are,of course,serious,its cleverness cheered me greatly.I related to its characters who are themselves trapped.I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing.
I won't take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases.I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers.____20____
A. Catch-22 had me laughing.
B. My favourites are secondhand editions.
C. There is discomfort in reading recently-released books.
D. At that time I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old.
E. For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one.
F. There is so much to read and so much to see and experience.
G. HoweverI have determined to dip more frequently into the old ones
2022届江苏省七市(南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁)高考二模英语考前适应卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Convincing teenagers to put down their phone and dig in the flowerbeds may seem like a long shot. But if provided the opportunity, the right tools, and encouragement they might find they love gardening. ____36____. Many plants can grow in containers. Here are some benefits of gardening for teenagers.
____37____. Whether flowers or vegetables, caring for plants helps teenagers develop responsibility. They also gain a sense of accomplishment and self-confidence as they raise new green shoots into full blooming beauties. Teen gardeners will get to experiment and learn what is best for each plant, experiencing the benefits of their efforts over time.
Gardening is good for psychological well-being. _____38_____. Gardens have been shown to reduce stress and depression, as well as promote productivity. Taking a break from electronics and social media can also improve teenagers’ attention. Research shows that spending just a few minutes outdoors, surrounded by grass, trees, and other plants can boost a teenager’s ability to focus and concentrate.
Outdoor time promotes exercise. Gardening offers fresh air, sunshine, and exercise. ____39____. Sowing seeds, planting seedlings, and deadheading flowers require movement which translates to some exercise. Teenagers are likely to become so absorbed in their work that they don’t even realize the physical aspect of gardening.
Growing food encourages healthier eating habits. Teenagers that grow their own food are more likely to enjoy eating healthily. Tasting the fruits of their own efforts often inspires them to eat more of the items they grow themselves. Teaching teenagers about the nutritional benefits of the plants they grow will empower them to make wise and tasty food choices for life. _____40_____.
A. Plant care builds up responsibility
B. And gardening doesn’t need much space
C. A sense of responsibility matters to teenagers
D. Plants are often used as a tool to help improve mental health
E. Parents may find that their couch potato enjoys growing actual potatoes
F. These benefits are especially good for teenagers who avoid physical activity
G. And harvesting is an excellent way to help teenagers know the source of their food
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语适应卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society. ____36____ If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves. That’s what I like to call the “perfect parent myth”.
The standards of perfection for parents these days are extremely high. Perfect parenting expectations begin with a drug free natural birth. Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand. ____37____ Let’s also not forget to organize our children’s days so they are engaged in educational pursuits in case they fall behind the curve (弯道). We must be involved in every aspect of our children’s schools. There is no free time for the perfect parent. ____38____
These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why Because we’re human and so are our children. ____39____ They are predictable and when they are unruly we can shut them down. Parenting is nothing like that.
____40____ But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments. There is flexibility and room for real-life mistakes and limitations to our parenting abilities.
A. We must make our own baby food.
B. They are pushing themselves too far.
C. Robots would be much easier to parent.
D. There is only unlimited devotion to our children.
E. A good enough parent meets the needs of their children.
F. Parents have no enough time to live up to these high standards.
G. To meet those goals, parents are told that they must spare no effort.
2022届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三第一次模拟考试英语热身卷
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We've all heard people say "Oh, that person is so creative!" about someone who is great at art, but art is just one area where people can be creative. Any time you try something different to solve a problem, you're being creative.___36___ Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice. Here are some techniques that work for experts who are creative in very different ways.
Explore and Imagine. Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind some of the world's most popular video games: Super MarioBros, The Legend of Zelda, and Donkey Kong. He spent hours exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. ___37___
Tune into Music. "Music is important to me. It brings my creative juices, says author Linda Trice. When she was writing about American hero Harriet Tubman, she started each day by listening to "The Battle Hymn of the Republic. " ___38___ In her picture book Kenya’s Song, Kenya and her father compose a song inspired by all the different music they hear in their neighborhood.
Find Pictures in Patterns. ___39___ The artist Leonardo da Vinci looked everywhere for patterns that would spark his imagination. For example, he would look at stone walls to discover landscapes or faces.
___40___ Dr. Lonnie Johnson is the inventor of the Super Soaker. When he was in high school. he wanted to build a robot, but he failed many times. Now he is an engineer and an inventor. In a TED Talk, he said, "Just like with the robot, I don't know any better than ‘Try!’”
A. Don't Give Up.
B. Look for Details.
C. Her characters are also moved by music.
D. Have you ever looked for animal shapes in clouds
E. Are some people naturally more creative than others
F. Asa game designer, he still finds joy in making up new worlds
G. She became famous for her huge paintings of small flowers and animals
江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语试题
第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What’s better: private school vs public school Choosing which school to send your children to can be a very hard decision to make. ____16____
Ask about testing scores. Students at private schools tend to outscore public school students on standardized tests, which can affect your child’s ability to get into college. ____17____ Researchers have used the same data to come to conflicting conclusions. Other factors like socioeconomic status, can influence student’s scores, regardless of where they are educated.
____18____ In general, public schools tend to have larger class sizes than private schools. If you need a school that can give more attention to individual students, you might consider a private school or a smaller public school.
Tour the school. Before you even begin to choose between a public or private one, you’ll need to schedule a tour of the school you’re interested in. Do the students look happy and engaged Are the learning spaces bright and clean ____19____ Taking your children along gives the them chance to see the school and decide if it feels like a comfortable environment to them.
Don’t put too much stock in online ratings. ____20____ But they could also have fantastic teachers and principals. Talking to others help you figure out if this is true. Therefore, don’t write a school off just because its ratings are a little low.
In a word, knowing what matters to you in terms of the differences between public and private education can make your decision a little easier.
A. The final decision is yours.
B. Take into account class size.
C. Some practical actions can help a lot.
D. However, there is some debate about this.
E. You can learn a lot about these when you visit.
F. Same schools might have unfavorable comments.
G. Decide how important private schools are to your child.
参考答案
2022届江苏省南通市等苏北七市高三第二次调研测试英语试题
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. D 19. A 20. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章通过作者读书的经历,表达了虽然喜欢新书的味道,但还是喜欢重读能够激励自己的旧书的观点。
【16题详解】
根据上文“I am not sure how many books I have reread, but perhaps it is fewer than the average person.”(我不知道我重读了多少本书,但可能比一般人少。)提到作者不知道自己重读了多少书籍可知,后面紧接着要说重读对于作者的意义。E项“For me, the pleasure of rereading is a newly discovered one.(对我来说,重读的乐趣是新发现的。)”符合语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
上文“I used to take the same approach to books as I did to travel: don't go to the same place twice. Life is too short.”(我过去对待书籍和旅行的态度是一样的:不要去同一个地方两次。生命太短暂了。)说明之前作者对待书籍和对待旅行的态度是一样的,作者不会去同一个地方,不读同一本书,是因为生命太短暂,需要经历的东西太多。F项“There is so much to read and so much to see and experience.(有太多的东西要读,太多的东西要看和经历。)”承接上文,符合语境。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据下文“I had dropped out of school twice, didn't leave the house at all and didn't have a life.”(我曾两次辍学,根本没有离开家,没有生活。)可知,这里作者讲述了自己的故事,D项“At that time I was an extremely depressed 17-year-old.(当时我17岁,极度抑郁。)”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据下文“It managed to take me out of the dark world, and though its themes are, of course, serious, its cleverness cheered me greatly.”(它成功地把我带出了黑暗的世界,当然,尽管它的主题是严肃的,但它的智慧让我大受鼓舞。)可知,本段要介绍一本能够激励作者的书。A项“Catch-22 had me laughing.(《第二十二条军规》让我笑了。)”符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
上文“I won't take a break altogether from reading the most recent releases. I love the smell of new books fresh from the printers.”(我不会完全从阅读最新版本中休息。我喜欢刚从印刷厂出来的新书的味道。)说道作者喜欢新书的味道,结合倒数第二段最后一句“I am now planning to reread the sort of books that inspired me in my own writing.”(我现在正计划重读那些启发我写作的书。)可推测此处应该表转折,表达“自己还是喜欢重读旧书”。G项“However, I have determined to dip more frequently into the old ones.(然而,我决定更频繁地使用旧的。)”符合语境。故选G。
2022届江苏省七市(南通、泰州、扬州、徐州、淮安、连云港、宿迁)高考二模英语考前适应卷
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. G
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍园艺对青少年的一些好处。
【36题详解】
由下文中的“Many plants can grow in containers. (许多植物可以在容器中生长)”可知,B项“And gardening doesn’t need much space(园艺也不需要太多空间)”切题,该空内容“不需要太多空间”与下文“在容器中生长”相呼应,故选B项。
【37题详解】
通读第二段尤其是根据下文中的“Whether flowers or vegetables, caring for plants helps teenagers develop responsibility(无论是鲜花还是蔬菜,照顾植物都能帮助青少年培养责任感)”可知,该段主要介绍园艺可构建责任心,A项“Plant care builds up responsibility (园艺植物护理培养责任感)”切题,该选项作为本段首句是主题句,统领全段,且该选项中的“responsibility”和下文中的“responsibility”相呼应。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据主旨句“Gardening is good for psychological well-being(园艺有益于心理健康)”可知,本段介绍园艺对心理的好处,承接上文,D项“Plants are often used as a tool to help improve mental health(植物常被用作帮助改善心理健康的工具)”切题,该选项进一步园艺对心理的好处:植物常被用作帮助改善心理健康的工具。且该选项中的“mental health”和下文中的“psychological well-being”相呼应。故选D项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Outdoor time promotes exercise. Gardening offers fresh air, sunshine, and exercise(户外时间促进锻炼。园艺提供新鲜空气、阳光和锻炼)”可知,此处主要阐述园艺可以促进户外锻炼,提供新鲜空气、阳光和锻炼。由此推知,进一步可能谈到这些益处对青少年身体有益,因此,F项“These benefits are especially good for teenagers who avoid physical activity(这些益处对避免体育锻炼的青少年尤其有益)”切题,且该选项中的“These benefits”和上一句中的“fresh air, sunshine, and exercise”相呼应。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据上文“Tasting the fruits of their own efforts often inspires them to eat more of the items they grow themselves.Teaching teenagers about the nutritional benefits of the plants they grow will empower them to make wise and tasty food choices for life.(品尝自己努力的果实往往会激励他们吃更多自己种植的东西。向青少年传授他们种植的植物的营养益处将使他们能够为生活做出明智而美味的食物选择)”可知,青少年自己种植植物,可帮助他们培养健康的饮食习惯,有利于选择自己喜欢的美味的食物,因此,G项“And harvesting is an excellent way to help teenagers know the source of their food .(收获是帮助青少年了解食物来源的一种极好的方式)”切题,且该选项中的“harvesting”和上文中的“the fruits of their own”相呼应。故选G项。
2022届江苏省南京市、盐城市高三第二次模拟考试英语适应卷
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. G 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文,人们对于完美的父母有很多高标准,但作者认为父母没有时间去达到那些高标准,现实生活中的错误和养育孩子的能力是有弹性和空间的。
【36题详解】
根据前一句“The vast majority of parents expect their children to grow up to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society.(绝大多数父母希望他们的孩子成长为健康、快乐和对社会有贡献的成员)”并结合空后一句“If we don’t give parenting everything we’ve got, our kids will wind up unemployed, living in our basements, and there will be no one to blame but ourselves.(如果我们不尽一切努力养育孩子,我们的孩子最终会失业,住在我们的地下室里,那就只能怪我们自己了)”可知,父母对孩子有很多期望,如果孩子最后没有成功就只能怪父母,所以推测空处讲述父母为了让孩子成功应该奉献一切,G项“为了达到这些目标,父母们被告知必须不遗余力。”承上启下,G项中的these goals呼应前一句中“to be healthy, happy, and productive members of society”,故选G项。
【37题详解】
结合空前两句“Once our young are born we must breastfeed each baby for years. If we can’t breasted, we must at least feed on demand.(一旦我们的孩子出生,我们必须多年母乳喂养每个孩子。如果我们不能哺乳,我们至少得根据需要喂养)”可知,此处是讲述孩子喂养方面对父母的高标准,A项“我们必须自己做婴儿食品。”符合语境。故选A项。
【38题详解】
根据本段内容及空前一句“There is no free time for the perfect parent.(完美的父母是没有空闲时间的)”可知,完美父母的标准很苛刻,没有空闲时间,分析选项,D项“只有对我们的孩子无限的奉献。”符合语境,句式与空前一句一致,意义上形成对比,故选D项。
【39题详解】
空前“These standards are unreasonable. They’re also crazy. Parents can’t be perfect. Why Because we’re human and so are our children.(这些标准是不合理的。它们也很疯狂。父母不可能十全十美。为什么?因为我们是人,孩子也是人)”解释上文为什么父母并不是完美的,分析选项,F项“父母没有足够的时间来达到这些高标准。”承接上文,继续说明父母不完美的原因。故选F项。
【40题详解】
根据空后一句“But, by the parent being less than perfect, the child will need to adapt and develop skills to overcome little disappointments.(但是,如果父母不够完美,孩子将需要适应和发展技能,以克服小失望)”可知,空处与下文是转折关系,应是描述完美父母的情况,E项“一个好的父亲或母亲能够满足孩子的需要。”符合语境。故选E项。
2022届江苏省苏锡常镇四市高三第一次模拟考试英语热身卷
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. E 37. F 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种让专业人士获得创造力的方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Any time you try something different to solve a problem, you're being creative. (任何时候你尝试用不同的方法来解决问题,你都是富有创造力的)”以及下文“Maybe, but anyone can get more creative with practice.(也许吧,但是任何人都可以通过练习变得更有创意)”可知,本段论述每个人都具有创造力。E项“Are some people naturally more creative than others (有些人天生就比其他人更有创造力吗?)”中more creative与下文get more creative呼应,起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选E项。
【37题详解】
根据上文“Shigeru Miyamoto is the brains behind some of the world's most popular video games:Super Mario Bros., The Legend of Zelda, andDonkey Kong. He spent hours exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind. (宫本茂是一些世界上最受欢迎的电子游戏的设计者:超级马里奥兄弟、塞尔达传说和大金刚。他花了几个小时探索自然,在他的脑海中进行冒险)”可知,本段介绍游戏设计者宫本茂的创造力。F项“Asa game designer, he still finds joy in making up new worlds(作为一名游戏设计师,他仍然能够在创造新世界中找到乐趣)”中making up new worlds与上文exploring nature and going on adventures in his mind形成呼应结构,承接上文,符合语境。故选F项。
【38题详解】
根据上文“Music is important to me. It brings my creative juices, says author Linda Trice. When she was writing about American hero Harriet Tubman, she started each day by listening to The Battle Hymn of the Republic. (音乐对我很重要。它给我带来了创作灵感,作家琳达·特里斯说。当她写美国英雄哈丽特·塔布曼的时候,她每天都从听《共和国战歌》开始)”以及下文“In her picture book Kenya's Song, Kenya and her father compose a song inspired by all the different music they hear in their neighborhood. (在她的图画书《肯尼亚之歌》中,肯尼亚和她的父亲创作了一首歌曲,灵感来自他们在附近听到的所有不同的音乐)”可知,本段论述音乐对创造力的影响。C项“Her characters are also moved by music. (她笔下的人物也被音乐所感动)”中music与下文a song inspired by all the different music相呼应,起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选C项。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Find Pictures in Patterns. (在图案中找到图片)”以及下文“The artist Leonardo da Vinci looked everywhere for patterns that would spark his imagination. For example, he would look at stone walls to discover landscapes or faces. (艺术家列奥纳多·达·芬奇四处寻找能激发他想象力的图案。例如,他会通过观察石墙来发现风景或面孔)”可知,本段主要介绍要通过观察激发创造。D项“Have you ever looked for animal shapes in clouds (你曾经在云里寻找过动物的形状吗?)”中shapes与下文looked everywhere for patterns相呼应,符合本处语境。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据下文“Dr. Lonnie Johnson is the inventor of the Super Soaker. When he was in high school, he wanted to build a robot, but he failed many times. Now he is an engineer and an inventor. In a TED Talk, he said, Just like with the robot, I don't know any better than Try! (朗尼·约翰逊博士是超级浸泡器的发明者。当他在高中的时候,他想造一个机器人,但他失败了很多次。现在他是一名工程师和发明家。在一次TED演讲中,他说:就像对待机器人一样,我不知道比试试看更好的东西)”可知,本段主要讲创造力需要不断尝试,永不放弃。A项“Don't Give Up. (不要放弃)”与下文he failed many times以及Try形成呼应结构,起到引出下文的作用,符合语境。故选A项。
江苏省南通如皋市2022届高三下学期适应性考试(一)英语试题
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了公立学校和私立学校之间的一些差异,以及在选择公立学校和私立学校上的一些建议。
【16题详解】
上文“Choosing which school to send your children to can be a very hard decision to make. (选择送你的孩子去哪所学校可能是一个非常困难的决定)”指出,在公立学校和私立学校做选择是一件困难的事,设空处承上启下,下文“Ask about testing scores. (询问考试成绩)”以及“Tour the school. (参观学校)”提出了一些辅助选择的实际行动。C项“Some practical actions can help a lot. (一些实际行动会有很大帮助)”承上启下,符合文意。故选C项。
【17题详解】
上文“Students at private schools tend to outscore public school students on standardized tests, which can affect your child’s ability to get into college. (私立学校的学生在标准化考试中的得分往往超过公立学校的学生,这可能会影响孩子进入大学的能力)”指出,上私立学校的学生成绩较高,可能会对学生考大学造成影响,设空处承上启下,下文“Other factors like socioeconomic status, can influence student’s scores, regardless of where they are educated. (其他因素,如社会经济地位,可以影响学生的分数,无论他们在哪里接受教育)”说明,上私立学校不是学生取得好成绩的决定性因素,也不是影响学生考大学的唯一因素。D项“However, there is some debate about this. (然而,关于这一点存在一些争论)”承上启下,符合文意。故选D项。
【18题详解】
下文“In general, public schools tend to have larger class sizes than private schools. If you need a school that can give more attention to individual students, you might consider a private school or a smaller public school. (一般来说,公立学校的班级规模往往比私立学校大。如果你需要一所能更加关注个体学生的学校,你可以考虑私立学校或规模较小的公立学校)”介绍了公立学校和私立学校不同的班级规模,针对学生家长的需求给出了具体的选择建议。B项“Take into account class size. (考虑班级规模)”引出下文,符合段意。故选B项。
【19题详解】
上文“Before you even begin to choose between a public or private one, you’ll need to schedule a tour of the school you’re interested in. Do the students look happy and engaged Are the learning spaces bright and clean (在你开始选择公立学校还是私立学校之前,你需要安排一次参观你感兴趣的学校的行程。学生们看起来开心且专注吗?学习空间是否明亮干净)”建议读者在为孩子选择学校前先考查一下学校,带着一些问题去思考该学校是否合适。E项“You can learn a lot about these when you visit. (当你参观时,你可以了解到很多关于这些的知识)”承接上文,符合文意。故选E项。
【20题详解】
上文“Don’t put too much stock in online ratings. (不要太相信网络评价)”指出,关于学校的网络评价不可尽信,设空处承上启下,通过下文“But they could also have fantastic teachers and principals. (但是他们也可能有很棒的老师和校长)”可推知,此处与设空处呈转折关系,指的是有些学校的网络评价可能不好,但是他们可能并不像网上说的那样。F项“Same schools might have unfavorable comments. (同样的学校可能会有不好的评论)”承上启下,符合文意。故选F项。