2022届甘肃省部分地区高三英语3月模拟试题分类汇编：短文改错（含答案）
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2022届甘肃省部分地区高三英语3月模拟试题分类汇编
短文改错
2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am a 18-year-old middle school student. I seldom helped my parents for the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, parents went out shopping. I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning Firstly I collected all the books and other things and put it in place. Then I wiped the dusty off all the furniture. Before that, I sweep and mopped the floors. At that very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tiring as I was, I felt very happy then.
2022届甘肃省武威市凉州区高三3月质量检测英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分
Dear Jack, I am written to tell you my plan for the coming Chinese lesson. I’ve decided to teach you Tang poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, that will last two hours. Tang poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditionally literature. It plays important part in Chinese culture, so it’s necessary for you to have a good knowledges of it. Beside, in order to learn Tang poetry well, you’d better got some information about Tang dynasty before class.
Would you to tell me if it’s convenient for you Furthermore, when I meet with some puzzled questions, don’t hesitate to turn to me.
甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高三第二次全市联考（3月）英语试题（解析版）
第一节：短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was still young in my high school, my mother dragged me to play basketball to lose weight. However, it was turned out to be a bitter failure because I devoted my time on study. One day, a friend of mine contacted me and suggested that we started to swim. Without any hesitation, I agreed because we all thought that it was coolest thing in the world. I couldn’t forget the day on that I was thrown into the cold water. Fortunately, I survived. Honest speaking, I had a hard time recovered from the shock. Then my friend teaches me to hold my breath underwater. Finally, I succeeded. Now realizing that taking exercises is beneficial to my health, I develop a strong taste for swimming, which becomes part of my life.
2022届甘肃省陇南市3月高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Summer camp is an essential part of school life, which is aimed at ensuring a child overall development. When in Senior 2, I sign up for a summer camp organized by our school, whose theme was "Culture". There were various activities to choose and we learned several cultures in deep. At the end of the camp, we were asked to share that we had learned with everyone.
That was so an interesting activity as we were able to listen to different opinion. The teachers in the charge of the camp also shared their views, make a deep impression on us. The camp was short, and it was enjoyable and educational.
2022届甘肃省平凉市高三3月第二次模拟考试英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday some old photo reminded me of my childhood. My childhood was full of happy as well as a lot of difficulties. My parents always love me but they care for me very much However, I had to attend in various weekend classes includes dancing classes and drawing classes. Therefore, I hardly had time play with my friends. If I had a opportunity to go back to my childhood, I would tell my parents my wish to play with my friends. I was a senior high school student now. Lucky, I have many good friends and I know what to get along well with others.
答案：
2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】1.a→an 2.for→with 3.parents前加上my 4.去掉to 5.thoroughly→thorough
6.it→them 7.dusty→dust 8.Before→After 9.sweep→swept 10.Tiring→Tired
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者已经是18岁的中学生了，想要办父母一些忙，因此就在给家里做了个大扫除。
【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：我是18岁的中学生了，却很少帮助父母承担家务。根据分析可知，student在此处是泛指，“一个18岁的学生”，且18的发音是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词应用an，故将a改为an。
2.考查介词。句意：我是18岁的中学生了，却很少帮助父母承担家务。“帮某人某事”应表达为help sb. with sth.，故将for改为with。
3.考查代词。句意：上周日，我的父母亲出去购物了。根据句意可知，此处特指“我的父母亲”，故表达为my parents，故在parents前加上my。
4.考查固定句式。句意：我想到了一个主意：为什么不将房子彻底打扫一下呢？表示提建议的“为什么不做某事”表达为why not do sth.，故将to去掉。
5.考查形容词。句意：我想到了一个主意：为什么不将房子彻底打扫一下呢？此处cleaning为名词，应用形容词修饰，故将thoroughly改为thorough。
6.考查代词。句意：首先，我将所有的书和其他东西收起来，将它们放好。根据句子分析可知，此处指代上文all the books和other things放好，故应用复数形式，故将it改为them。
7.考查名词。句意：我用抹布将灰尘从家具上抹下来。根据句意可知，此处表示把“灰尘”抹下来，应用名词dust；dusty为形容词，意为“堆满灰尘的”，不符合题意。故将dusty改为dust。
8.考查介词。句意：在那之后，我扫地然后拖地。根据句意可知，此处表示抹完灰尘后开始扫地，应用连词after，故将Before改为After。
9.考查时态。句意：在那之后，我扫地然后拖地。根据全文分析可知，全文讲述故事发生的事，应用一般过去时，故将sweep改为swept。
10.考查形容词。句意：尽管我很累，但是我感到非常开心。根据句子分析可知，此处表示作者很累，应用v-ed形式的形容词，故将Tiring改为Tired。
2022届甘肃省武威市凉州区高三3月质量检测英语试题（解析版）
【51题答案】
【答案】1. written→writing
2. that→which
3. traditionally→traditional
4. 在important前加an
5. knowledges→knowledge
6. Beside→Besides
7. got→get
8. 删除tell前的to
9. I→you
10. puzzled→puzzling
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是写信人告知收信人关于即将到来的语文课的计划。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意：亲爱的杰克，我写信告诉你我对即将到来的语文课的计划。根据句意可知，句中强调写信的动作现在正在进行，应用现在进行时，谓语动词为“be doing”，“written”为“write”的过去分词，“write”的现在分词为“writing”。故将written改为writing。
2.考查定语从句。句意：我决定星期三上午8点在一号楼101室教你唐诗，为期两个小时。分析句子可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“教你唐诗”这件事，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故将that改为which。
3.考查形容词。句意：唐诗是中国传统文学的象征。分析句子可知，“literature”为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，“traditionally”为副词，对应的形容词为“traditional”，意为“传统的”，在句中作定语。故将traditionally改为traditional。
4.考查固定短语。句意：它在中国文化中起重要作用，所以你有必要对它有很好的了解。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“play an important part in…”，意为“在……中起重要作用”，故应在important前加an。故在important前加an。
5.考查固定短语。句意：它在中国文化中起重要作用，所以你有必要对它有很好的了解。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“have a good knowledge of…”，意为“精通……，非常了解……”，故应用“knowledge”的原形。故将knowledges改为knowledge。
6.考查副词。句意：此外，为了学好唐诗，你最好在课前了解一些关于唐代的信息。分析句子可知，“beside”意为“在旁边”，介词词性，不符合句意，应用“besides”，意为“此外”，副词词性，在句中作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故将Beside改为Besides。
7.考查固定句型。句意：此外，为了学好唐诗，你最好在课前了解一些关于唐代的信息。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“you’d better do sth.”，意为“你最好做某事”，应用“got”的原形“get”。故将got改为get。
8.考查固定句型。句意：你能告诉我你是否方便吗？分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“Would you do sth.”，意为“你能做某事吗”，句中“to”多余。故删除tell前的to。
9.考查代词。句意：此外，当你遇到一些令人困惑的问题时，不要犹豫，向我求助。根据上文内容可知，写信人教收信人唐诗，由此可知，站在写信人的角度，应该是当对方遇到问题时，由此可知，应该是当“你”遇到问题时，“you”意为“你”，为人称代词主格，在句中作主语。故将I改为you。
10.考查形容词。句意：此外，当你遇到一些令人困惑的问题时，不要犹豫，向我求助。分析句子可知，“puzzled”意为“困惑的”，形容词词性，修饰人，“questions”为物，应用“puzzling”修饰，意为“令人困惑的”，形容词词性，修饰物。故将puzzled改为puzzling。
甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高三第二次全市联考（3月）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】1. was 删掉
2. on 改为 to
3. started 改 start
4. all 改为 both
5. coolest 前加 the
6. that 改为 which
7. Honest 改为 Honestly
8. recovered 改为 recovering
9. teaches 改为 taught
10. exercises 改为 exercise
【解析】
【详解】1. was去掉
考查谓语动词的时态。句意：当我还在读高中的时候，妈妈拖着我去打篮球减肥。然而，结果证明这是一个惨痛的失败。turn out to be意为“证明是，结果是，最后是”，不能用于被动语态，故要把was去掉。
【名师点睛】turn out的用法
turn out to be 证明是，结果是，最后是。在这种结构中，往往被看作是系动词，所以不能用于被动语态。turn out to be后往往跟形容词或名词性（从句）。如：
His story proved false. 他讲的情况原来是假的。
His advice proved sound. 他的劝告证明是对的。
My intuition turned out to be correct. 我的直觉证明是对的。
To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong. 让我吃惊的是，结果竟是我错了。
2. on 改为to
考查固定搭配。句意：结果是一次惨痛的失败，因为我把时间都花在学习上了。 devote…to…，为固定搭配，意为 “把…投入到….”，因此把on改为to。
3. started改为start
考查虚拟语气。句意：有一天，我的一个朋友联系我，建议我们开始游泳。suggest作为动词“建议”时，从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可省略。故本句中要用(should) start，should省略。因此要把started改为start。
【名师点睛】suggest的用法。
suggest表示"建议"的意思时，在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形，should可以省略。即也可用动词原形。
（1）suggest +(that)+主语+(should) do + sth.其中的should 可以省略，如：
He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. =He suggested you go there tomorrow.
（2）It is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth.，如：
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
（3）suggestion作主语时，其后的表语从句也用这个结构，即：
The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
但suggest有时也表示“暗示或表明”之意，注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句或作动词后面的宾语从句都用陈述语气。
如：Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy. 她哈欠连天表明她困了。
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白，看来身体不好。
4. all改为both
考查代词辨析。句意：我同意了，因为我们俩都认为这是世界上最酷的事情。分析句意可知，本句中的“我们”指的是“我和我的一个朋友”，两个人，“两者都”为both，而all为三者及以上的“都”，故本句中把all改为both。
5. coolest前面加the
考查最高级的构成。句意：…这是世界上最酷的事情。本句中使用的是形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前要加the。故在cool前加the。
6. that改为which
考查定语从句。句意：我忘不了我被扔进冰冷水里的那一天。在定语从句中，如果把介词提到关系代词前，关系词不能that，只能用which。
7. Honest改为Honestly
考查副词。句意：老实说，我很难从震惊中恢复过来。分析句子可知，本句中的honestly speaking为固定搭配，不能用形容词，故把Honest改为Honestly。
8. recovered 改为recovering
考查非谓语。分析句子可知I have a hard time (in) doing sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难 ”，相当于have trouble doing sth.。故本句中的recovered 改为recovering。
9. teaches 改为taught
考查谓语动词。句意：然后我的朋友教我在水下屏住呼吸。分析句子可知，本文讲述的是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时，因此teaches改为taught。
10. exercises改为 exercise
考查固定搭配。句意：现在意识到参加体育锻炼对我的健康有益。take exercises为固定搭配，意为“锻炼，运动”，因此exercises改为 exercise。
2022届甘肃省陇南市3月高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
短文改错∶
Summer camp is an essential part of school life, which is aimed at ensuring a child (child's) overall development. When in Senior 2, I sign (signed) up for a summer camp organized by our school, whose theme was "Culture". There were various activities to choose /\(from) and we learned several cultures in deep (depth). At the end of the camp, we were asked to share that (what) we had learned with everyone.
That was so (such) an interesting activity as we were able to listen to different opinion (opinions). The teachers in the (\) charge of the camp also shared their views, make (making) a deep impression on us. The camp was short, and (but) it was enjoyable and educational.
51. child—child's 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意可知, 此处应该用 child 的所有格形式。
52. sign—signed 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 when in Senior 2可知, 此处应该用一般过去时。
53. choose后加 from 【解析】考查介词。choose from意为"从……中选择"。
54. deep—depth 【解析】考查词性转换。in depth意为"全面地;深入地"。
55. that—what 【解析】考查宾语从句。what 引导宾语从句, 且在从句中作宾语。
56. so—such 【解析】考查副词。"such+a/an+形容词＋可数名词单数"意为"如此……的一个……"。
57. opinion—opinions 【解析】考查名词复数。opinion表示意见时为可数名词, 此处应用其复数形式。
58. 去掉 in后面的 the 【解析】考查冠词。in charge of意为"掌管;负责", in the charge of意为"由……掌管"。
59. make—making【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 shared, 此处为现在分词作结果状语。
60. and—but 【解析】考查连词。前后句之间是转折关系, 应用连词 but。
2022届甘肃省平凉市高三3月第二次模拟考试英语试题
Yesterday some old photo (photos) reminded me of my childhood. My childhood was full of happy (happiness) as well as a lot of difficulties. My parents always love me but (and) they care for me very much However, I had to attend in (\) various weekend classes includes (including) dancing classes and drawing classes. Therefore, I hardly had time /\ (to) play with my friends. If I had a opportunity to go back to my childhood, I would tell my parents my wish to play with my friends. I was (am) a senior high school student now. Lucky(Luckily) , I have many good friends and I know what （How）to get along well with others.
短文改错
2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I am a 18-year-old middle school student. I seldom helped my parents for the housework. Feeling quite sorry for that, I began to think about what to do to help. Last Sunday, parents went out shopping. I suddenly got an idea: why not to give the rooms a thoroughly cleaning Firstly I collected all the books and other things and put it in place. Then I wiped the dusty off all the furniture. Before that, I sweep and mopped the floors. At that very moment, my parents came back and were quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy. My mother gave me a hug and I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tiring as I was, I felt very happy then.
2022届甘肃省武威市凉州区高三3月质量检测英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分
Dear Jack, I am written to tell you my plan for the coming Chinese lesson. I’ve decided to teach you Tang poetry in Room 101 Building 1 at 8 a.m. on Wednesday, that will last two hours. Tang poetry is a symbol of Chinese traditionally literature. It plays important part in Chinese culture, so it’s necessary for you to have a good knowledges of it. Beside, in order to learn Tang poetry well, you’d better got some information about Tang dynasty before class.
Would you to tell me if it’s convenient for you Furthermore, when I meet with some puzzled questions, don’t hesitate to turn to me.
甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高三第二次全市联考（3月）英语试题（解析版）
第一节：短文改错（共10分，每小题1分，满分10分）
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was still young in my high school, my mother dragged me to play basketball to lose weight. However, it was turned out to be a bitter failure because I devoted my time on study. One day, a friend of mine contacted me and suggested that we started to swim. Without any hesitation, I agreed because we all thought that it was coolest thing in the world. I couldn’t forget the day on that I was thrown into the cold water. Fortunately, I survived. Honest speaking, I had a hard time recovered from the shock. Then my friend teaches me to hold my breath underwater. Finally, I succeeded. Now realizing that taking exercises is beneficial to my health, I develop a strong taste for swimming, which becomes part of my life.
2022届甘肃省陇南市3月高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Summer camp is an essential part of school life, which is aimed at ensuring a child overall development. When in Senior 2, I sign up for a summer camp organized by our school, whose theme was "Culture". There were various activities to choose and we learned several cultures in deep. At the end of the camp, we were asked to share that we had learned with everyone.
That was so an interesting activity as we were able to listen to different opinion. The teachers in the charge of the camp also shared their views, make a deep impression on us. The camp was short, and it was enjoyable and educational.
2022届甘肃省平凉市高三3月第二次模拟考试英语试题
第一节 短文改错（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加∶在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除∶把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改∶在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意∶
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Yesterday some old photo reminded me of my childhood. My childhood was full of happy as well as a lot of difficulties. My parents always love me but they care for me very much However, I had to attend in various weekend classes includes dancing classes and drawing classes. Therefore, I hardly had time play with my friends. If I had a opportunity to go back to my childhood, I would tell my parents my wish to play with my friends. I was a senior high school student now. Lucky, I have many good friends and I know what to get along well with others.
答案：
2022届甘肃省高三第一次高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
【答案】1.a→an 2.for→with 3.parents前加上my 4.去掉to 5.thoroughly→thorough
6.it→them 7.dusty→dust 8.Before→After 9.sweep→swept 10.Tiring→Tired
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者已经是18岁的中学生了，想要办父母一些忙，因此就在给家里做了个大扫除。
【详解】1.考查冠词。句意：我是18岁的中学生了，却很少帮助父母承担家务。根据分析可知，student在此处是泛指，“一个18岁的学生”，且18的发音是以元音音素开头，故不定冠词应用an，故将a改为an。
2.考查介词。句意：我是18岁的中学生了，却很少帮助父母承担家务。“帮某人某事”应表达为help sb. with sth.，故将for改为with。
3.考查代词。句意：上周日，我的父母亲出去购物了。根据句意可知，此处特指“我的父母亲”，故表达为my parents，故在parents前加上my。
4.考查固定句式。句意：我想到了一个主意：为什么不将房子彻底打扫一下呢？表示提建议的“为什么不做某事”表达为why not do sth.，故将to去掉。
5.考查形容词。句意：我想到了一个主意：为什么不将房子彻底打扫一下呢？此处cleaning为名词，应用形容词修饰，故将thoroughly改为thorough。
6.考查代词。句意：首先，我将所有的书和其他东西收起来，将它们放好。根据句子分析可知，此处指代上文all the books和other things放好，故应用复数形式，故将it改为them。
7.考查名词。句意：我用抹布将灰尘从家具上抹下来。根据句意可知，此处表示把“灰尘”抹下来，应用名词dust；dusty为形容词，意为“堆满灰尘的”，不符合题意。故将dusty改为dust。
8.考查介词。句意：在那之后，我扫地然后拖地。根据句意可知，此处表示抹完灰尘后开始扫地，应用连词after，故将Before改为After。
9.考查时态。句意：在那之后，我扫地然后拖地。根据全文分析可知，全文讲述故事发生的事，应用一般过去时，故将sweep改为swept。
10.考查形容词。句意：尽管我很累，但是我感到非常开心。根据句子分析可知，此处表示作者很累，应用v-ed形式的形容词，故将Tiring改为Tired。
2022届甘肃省武威市凉州区高三3月质量检测英语试题（解析版）
【51题答案】
【答案】1. written→writing
2. that→which
3. traditionally→traditional
4. 在important前加an
5. knowledges→knowledge
6. Beside→Besides
7. got→get
8. 删除tell前的to
9. I→you
10. puzzled→puzzling
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是写信人告知收信人关于即将到来的语文课的计划。
【详解】1.考查时态。句意：亲爱的杰克，我写信告诉你我对即将到来的语文课的计划。根据句意可知，句中强调写信的动作现在正在进行，应用现在进行时，谓语动词为“be doing”，“written”为“write”的过去分词，“write”的现在分词为“writing”。故将written改为writing。
2.考查定语从句。句意：我决定星期三上午8点在一号楼101室教你唐诗，为期两个小时。分析句子可知，句子为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“教你唐诗”这件事，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词“which”引导从句。故将that改为which。
3.考查形容词。句意：唐诗是中国传统文学的象征。分析句子可知，“literature”为名词，前面应用形容词修饰，“traditionally”为副词，对应的形容词为“traditional”，意为“传统的”，在句中作定语。故将traditionally改为traditional。
4.考查固定短语。句意：它在中国文化中起重要作用，所以你有必要对它有很好的了解。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“play an important part in…”，意为“在……中起重要作用”，故应在important前加an。故在important前加an。
5.考查固定短语。句意：它在中国文化中起重要作用，所以你有必要对它有很好的了解。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“have a good knowledge of…”，意为“精通……，非常了解……”，故应用“knowledge”的原形。故将knowledges改为knowledge。
6.考查副词。句意：此外，为了学好唐诗，你最好在课前了解一些关于唐代的信息。分析句子可知，“beside”意为“在旁边”，介词词性，不符合句意，应用“besides”，意为“此外”，副词词性，在句中作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故将Beside改为Besides。
7.考查固定句型。句意：此外，为了学好唐诗，你最好在课前了解一些关于唐代的信息。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“you’d better do sth.”，意为“你最好做某事”，应用“got”的原形“get”。故将got改为get。
8.考查固定句型。句意：你能告诉我你是否方便吗？分析句子可知，句中涉及固定句型“Would you do sth.”，意为“你能做某事吗”，句中“to”多余。故删除tell前的to。
9.考查代词。句意：此外，当你遇到一些令人困惑的问题时，不要犹豫，向我求助。根据上文内容可知，写信人教收信人唐诗，由此可知，站在写信人的角度，应该是当对方遇到问题时，由此可知，应该是当“你”遇到问题时，“you”意为“你”，为人称代词主格，在句中作主语。故将I改为you。
10.考查形容词。句意：此外，当你遇到一些令人困惑的问题时，不要犹豫，向我求助。分析句子可知，“puzzled”意为“困惑的”，形容词词性，修饰人，“questions”为物，应用“puzzling”修饰，意为“令人困惑的”，形容词词性，修饰物。故将puzzled改为puzzling。
甘肃省张掖市2021-2022学年高三第二次全市联考（3月）英语试题（解析版）
【答案】1. was 删掉
2. on 改为 to
3. started 改 start
4. all 改为 both
5. coolest 前加 the
6. that 改为 which
7. Honest 改为 Honestly
8. recovered 改为 recovering
9. teaches 改为 taught
10. exercises 改为 exercise
【解析】
【详解】1. was去掉
考查谓语动词的时态。句意：当我还在读高中的时候，妈妈拖着我去打篮球减肥。然而，结果证明这是一个惨痛的失败。turn out to be意为“证明是，结果是，最后是”，不能用于被动语态，故要把was去掉。
【名师点睛】turn out的用法
turn out to be 证明是，结果是，最后是。在这种结构中，往往被看作是系动词，所以不能用于被动语态。turn out to be后往往跟形容词或名词性（从句）。如：
His story proved false. 他讲的情况原来是假的。
His advice proved sound. 他的劝告证明是对的。
My intuition turned out to be correct. 我的直觉证明是对的。
To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong. 让我吃惊的是，结果竟是我错了。
2. on 改为to
考查固定搭配。句意：结果是一次惨痛的失败，因为我把时间都花在学习上了。 devote…to…，为固定搭配，意为 “把…投入到….”，因此把on改为to。
3. started改为start
考查虚拟语气。句意：有一天，我的一个朋友联系我，建议我们开始游泳。suggest作为动词“建议”时，从句要用虚拟语气should+动词原形，should可省略。故本句中要用(should) start，should省略。因此要把started改为start。
【名师点睛】suggest的用法。
suggest表示"建议"的意思时，在主语从句It is suggested that... 及名词suggestion 后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形，should可以省略。即也可用动词原形。
（1）suggest +(that)+主语+(should) do + sth.其中的should 可以省略，如：
He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. =He suggested you go there tomorrow.
（2）It is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth.，如：
It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
（3）suggestion作主语时，其后的表语从句也用这个结构，即：
The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
但suggest有时也表示“暗示或表明”之意，注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句或作动词后面的宾语从句都用陈述语气。
如：Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy. 她哈欠连天表明她困了。
Her pale face suggested bad health. 她脸色苍白，看来身体不好。
4. all改为both
考查代词辨析。句意：我同意了，因为我们俩都认为这是世界上最酷的事情。分析句意可知，本句中的“我们”指的是“我和我的一个朋友”，两个人，“两者都”为both，而all为三者及以上的“都”，故本句中把all改为both。
5. coolest前面加the
考查最高级的构成。句意：…这是世界上最酷的事情。本句中使用的是形容词的最高级，形容词的最高级前要加the。故在cool前加the。
6. that改为which
考查定语从句。句意：我忘不了我被扔进冰冷水里的那一天。在定语从句中，如果把介词提到关系代词前，关系词不能that，只能用which。
7. Honest改为Honestly
考查副词。句意：老实说，我很难从震惊中恢复过来。分析句子可知，本句中的honestly speaking为固定搭配，不能用形容词，故把Honest改为Honestly。
8. recovered 改为recovering
考查非谓语。分析句子可知I have a hard time (in) doing sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难 ”，相当于have trouble doing sth.。故本句中的recovered 改为recovering。
9. teaches 改为taught
考查谓语动词。句意：然后我的朋友教我在水下屏住呼吸。分析句子可知，本文讲述的是过去发生的事，故用一般过去时，因此teaches改为taught。
10. exercises改为 exercise
考查固定搭配。句意：现在意识到参加体育锻炼对我的健康有益。take exercises为固定搭配，意为“锻炼，运动”，因此exercises改为 exercise。
2022届甘肃省陇南市3月高考诊断考试英语试题（解析版）
短文改错∶
Summer camp is an essential part of school life, which is aimed at ensuring a child (child's) overall development. When in Senior 2, I sign (signed) up for a summer camp organized by our school, whose theme was "Culture". There were various activities to choose /\(from) and we learned several cultures in deep (depth). At the end of the camp, we were asked to share that (what) we had learned with everyone.
That was so (such) an interesting activity as we were able to listen to different opinion (opinions). The teachers in the (\) charge of the camp also shared their views, make (making) a deep impression on us. The camp was short, and (but) it was enjoyable and educational.
51. child—child's 【解析】考查名词所有格。根据句意可知, 此处应该用 child 的所有格形式。
52. sign—signed 【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 when in Senior 2可知, 此处应该用一般过去时。
53. choose后加 from 【解析】考查介词。choose from意为"从……中选择"。
54. deep—depth 【解析】考查词性转换。in depth意为"全面地;深入地"。
55. that—what 【解析】考查宾语从句。what 引导宾语从句, 且在从句中作宾语。
56. so—such 【解析】考查副词。"such+a/an+形容词＋可数名词单数"意为"如此……的一个……"。
57. opinion—opinions 【解析】考查名词复数。opinion表示意见时为可数名词, 此处应用其复数形式。
58. 去掉 in后面的 the 【解析】考查冠词。in charge of意为"掌管;负责", in the charge of意为"由……掌管"。
59. make—making【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词 shared, 此处为现在分词作结果状语。
60. and—but 【解析】考查连词。前后句之间是转折关系, 应用连词 but。
2022届甘肃省平凉市高三3月第二次模拟考试英语试题
Yesterday some old photo (photos) reminded me of my childhood. My childhood was full of happy (happiness) as well as a lot of difficulties. My parents always love me but (and) they care for me very much However, I had to attend in (\) various weekend classes includes (including) dancing classes and drawing classes. Therefore, I hardly had time /\ (to) play with my friends. If I had a opportunity to go back to my childhood, I would tell my parents my wish to play with my friends. I was (am) a senior high school student now. Lucky(Luckily) , I have many good friends and I know what （How）to get along well with others.