(共13张PPT)
Unit 1
Food Matters
Reading(2)
Language Points
Para.1
1. No matter how bad my mood is, that perfect combination is always enough to lift my spirits.
译文:不论我情绪有多差,这种绝妙的组合都足以令我振作。
combination n. 结合体,联合体;联合,混合
a combination of A and B = a mix of …A与B的结合combine v. (使)结合,(使)组合
combine A with B 使A与B结合/混合;兼有
e.g., The trip will combine business with pleasure.此次旅行将把出差和娱乐结合起来。
注:No matter +疑问词 how: 无论多么……在句子作让步状语从句=however
Para.2
译文:有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能奏效,更不要说那美妙、滑腻的口感了,它像一台时间机器,立即将我带回欢乐的童年。
2. Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick, not to mention
the lovely creamy flavour, which works like a time machine
immediately transporting me back to my sunny childhood.
注:
1.which引导非限定性定语从句,主句为Sometimes the smell alone can do the trick,从句为works like a time machine immediately, 从句缺少主语,先行词在从句中充当主语。
2. transport 为非谓语动词,逻辑主语为time machine构成主动关系。
Para.2
take one’s time over...从容不迫地做某事
take one’s time to do sth/doing sth
take one’s time 不着急,慢慢来
3. I take my time over every spoonful, gently rolling the silky dessert around my mouth and enjoying the perfect marriage of rice and milk.
注:
roll和enjoy 为非谓语动词,主句为I take my time over every spoonful,逻辑主语为I和非谓语动词roll和enjoy构成主动关系。
Para.3
注:
1.whose引导的定语从句,限定先行词a particular type of comfort food,whose在定语从句中作定语。
2. (that) it calls to mind是省略了that的定语从句, 主句为we will talk about a particular type of comfort food, 从句为it calls to mind, 从句缺少宾语。
4. In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.
译文:本文我们将谈谈有关治愈系食物。治愈系食物的力量在于它所唤起的联想。
Para.3
4. In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food whose power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.
译文:本文我们将谈谈有关治愈系食物。治愈系食物的力量在于它所唤起的联想。
associate v. 联想,联系;
associate sb./sth. with sth.
associate n. 同事;生意伙伴
associated adj. 有关的;相关的
be associated with …与…有关联
e.g., She didn't want to associate with the likes of me.她不想与我这种类型的人交往。
Para.3
5. They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
译文:它们(治愈系食物)由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定,因人而异。
vary in sth 在...方面有不同
vary with sth 随...而变化
vary between sth and sth 从...到...不等
vary from personto person 因人而异
n. variety 种类,品种
e.g., Prices vary according to the quantity ordered.价格根据所订数量而变化。
Para.3
5. They vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped our lives.
译文:它们(治愈系食物)由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定,因人而异。
注:
1.that引导限定性定语从句,主句为They vary from person to person,depending on our own unique experiences,从句为have shaped our lives,从句缺少主语,先行词在从句中充当主语。
2. depend为非谓语动词,逻辑主语为they构成主动关系,用doing。
Para.3
6. Of course, each person’s comfort food largely depends on where they come from— for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and for a native of the UK it might be the classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour
当然,每个人的治愈系食物(是什么)很大程度上取决于他们来自何方——对一个中国人来说,可能是一盘饺子配上一碟醋;而对一个土生土长的英国人来说,则可能是经典的炸鱼薯条,热腾腾地端上来,咸中带酸。
注:
1.where they come from中的where作depend on 的宾语从句
2.served hot, salty and sour 作定语修饰fish and chips.
Practice
greedily emotion link cry out for mood dessert relieve do the trick
cry out for
do the trick
emotions
desserts
mood
greedily
has been linked
relieve
Practice
visible circumstance absence cast new light on
bother evaluate mission of vital importance
missions
evaluate
of vital importance
cast new light on
visible
circumstances
absence
bothers
Expressions
1. no matter how
2. in a good/bad mood
3. lift/raise one's spirits
4. do the trick
5. take one's time (over sth)
6. call sb/sth to mind
7. vary from A to B
8. depending on
9. be linked with
10. cry out for
11. relieve feelings of homesickness
12. build an emotional bond
1. 不论如何,不管怎样
2. 心情很好/不太好
3. 使振奋;使鼓起勇气
4. 奏效,起作用,达到目的
5. 慢慢做……
6. 使想起;使记起
7. (根据情况)变化
8. 依据,根据
9. 与……联系在一起/有关联
10. 迫切需要
11. 缓解思乡之情
12. 建立情感纽带
Thanks