期末复习提高卷 2022-2023学年牛津深圳广州版英语八年级上册（含答案）

期末复习提高卷 2022-2023学年深圳广州版英语八年级上册
一、单项选择
1．Which of the following words is pronounced (发音 ) /greid/
A．great B．get C．grade D．glad
2．You can ask the teacher ________ help.
A．at B．for C．with D．about
3．Which of the following is NOT a compound word (合成词)
A．railway B．tour C．housework D．grandson
4．In 2022, we really know that health is ________ important than anything else.
A．even B．much C．even more D．many
5．________ people come to visit the Shanghai Museum every year.
A．Two million of B．Two millions of C．Two millions D．Millions of
6．— You must believe in yourself. ________ I don’t help you, I know you can study well.
— Thank you for encouraging me.
A．Because B．Unless C．As soon as D．Even though
7．Hard work brings us ________, but if we are lazy, we won’t be ________.
A．success; success B．successful; success
C．success; successful D．successful; successful
8．—I love online shopping. I think many things on the Net are quite good.
—________. Some of them are of low quality beyond expectation.
A．That’s for sure. B．It’s not the case.
C．I couldn’t agree more. D．I’m pleased to know that.
9．I ________ shy. Doing projects with others has helped me become outgoing.
A．was used to be B．was used to being C．used to be D．used to
10．—________ you are rich or poor, you should study hard.
—You’re right. ________ I work harder, I will have a better future.
A．If; Whether B．Whether; If C．If; If D．Whether; Unless
11．My grandparents lived in the town ________ 1996.
A．since B．for C．till D．at
12．To save the little girl, the young man jumped into the river without ________ his coat.
A．putting on B．take off C．put on D．taking off
13．Mike got up late this morning. ________, he didn’t miss the early bus.
A．Finally B．Exactly C．Suddenly D．Luckily
14．—Do you usually do _______ on weekends
—No. I usually stay at home most of the time to read and relax.
A．something special B．special something C．anything special D．special anything
15．A headache is not a ________. Don’t worry about it.
A．disease B．illness C．wrong D．matter
16．The headmaster advises parents to ________ the parents’ meeting with their children this Friday.
A．manage B．discuss C．control D．attend
17．— Our classroom is so clean. Who’s cleaned it, Li Ming
— Sorry, I don’t know. I think _________ did it before class.
A．somebody B．nobody C．everyone D．anyone
18．—The film The Battle at Lake Changjin is ________ film I’ve seen this year.
—Can’t agree more. I think Wu Jing acts ________ in this film.
A．a better; better than the other actors
B．the best; better than any other actor
C．the best; better than any actor
D．a better; worse than other actors
19．— Have you ________ seen the programme（节目）Where are we going, Dad
— Yes, I really love it.
A．never B．ever C．still D．even
20．They ________ that a passport be carried with you at all times.
A．advise B．tell C．hope D．expect
二、完形填空
There was ever a group of ants (蚂蚁). In winter, their food was ____21____ than before because of the bad weather. The ants were busy ____22____ food for winter, but it was very difficult. When the cold weather came, there may not be enough food ____23____ everyone.
One of them was Anita.Anita wanted to help her ____24____, so she practised how to carry more food.When Anita was ready, she ____25____ other ants together and said to them, “I know you think we can’t live through (度过) the winter. ____26____ I have some ideas: Firstly, you need to believe we can do it. Secondly, I will ____27____ you how to carry more food. Thirdly, we should help ____28____ other because we are family.” The ants did as Anita told them. Finally, all the ants lived a ____29____ winter. And there wouldn’t be many ____30____ with food for them next winter.
21．A．better B．less C．more D．worse
22．A．looking after B．looking at C．looking for D．looking around
23．A．for B．in C．on D．with
24．A．child B．brother C．sister D．family
25．A．asked B．called C．made D．took
26．A．But B．After C．So D．And
27．A．see B．give C．learn D．teach
28．A．some B．any C．every D．each
29．A．sad B．bad C．happy D．new
30．A．problems B．questions C．ants D．ideas
三、阅读单选
One day, you open the fridge and find some mold (发霉的) food. But before you throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste (浪费) food. She cuts off the molds part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this
Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. It is usually green, white, black or gray. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Mold food tastes quite bad, and it’s not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, just throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually contains water. This allows mold to easily grow. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it.
But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deep in this kind of food. You should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the mold parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is covered with mold all over, you should still throw it away.
_________. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium (青霉菌) can be used to make many kinds of cheese, such as blue cheese. These cheese are safe to eat, and they are quite delicious.
31．The writer starts the passage by ________.
A．showing some facts (事实) B．showing some data (数据)
C．comparing (对比) difference D．describing a situation
32．Mold makes food soft and changes its ________.
A．size B．shape C．color D．weight
33．Which of the following is the best to use in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 5
A．There is also healthy mold. B．There are many kinds of mold.
C．Not all molds have bacteria with them. D．Most kinds of mold are bad for us.
34．If your potato is covered with a small piece mold, what should you do with it
A．Just throw it away. B．Never mind, just eat it.
C．Just cut the moldy par around and under 2.5 cm. D．Just wash it away, then you can cat it.
35．The passage most probably comes from the ________ part in a magazine (杂志).
A．science B．travel C．cooking D．sports
四、阅读判断
Dear Tony,
Thank you for your last letter. You asked me about my hobby. Well, I enjoy doing many things when I am free. I like drawing very much. My mother taught me to draw when I was four years old. I like drawing animals such as pandas, dogs, cats, elephants and so on. I took part in a drawing competition last term and got second place. And my father bought me a bike to encourage (鼓励) me.
You like sports a lot. And I am fond of sports, too. I often watch all kinds of games on TV. My favorite player is Yao Ming. He plays basketball very well and he gives money to the poor children in China and in American as well. He is a great player. I would like to learn from him and help more people in the future.
My winter holidays will begin next week. Would you like to come to Shanghai for a holiday I believe you can enjoy yourself in Shanghai.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Wen
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
36．Tony likes drawing animals.
37．Wang Wen’s mother taught Wang Wen to draw when she was five.
38．Both Tony and Wang Wen like sports.
39．Wang Wen wants to help more people in the future.
40．Tony would like to come to Shanghai for the summer holidays.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
An 8-year-old girl has moved many Chinese people when she said she would give braised shrimps (油焖大虾) from her school lunch to ___41___ (she) sick mother in a video. Behind the loving girl is her school headmaster who takes good care of students.
The girl, Zhang Xiaoxiao, from the Erlangmiao Primary School in Taikang county, finished all vegetables and rice of the school lunch but ___42___ (leave) four shrimps in September, 2021.When asked for the reason, with a clear smile and light in her eyes, said she would take the shrimps home for her mother who is in poor health and unable to do heavy work.
Zhang Pengcheng, the school headmaster, has played ___43___ important part in educating such a loving girl. His school has more than 180 students, a majority of whom are left-behind ___44___ (child), and some do not meet their parents even once a year.
Zhang Pengcheng always spends his own money ___45___ (buy) food, such as shrimps and beef for the children. The school lunch has become the ___46___ (good) meal for some children.
The headmaster understands the hardship of the ___47___ (student) families and helps them. ___48___ he was born in 1982, his hair has turned white and his students call him “headmaster papa” or “headmaster grandpa”. He always says: “If a child has not received sunshine, how can he/she illuminate(照亮) others. If he/she has not received love, what can he/she do to love society and ___49___ (other) “
The headmaster’s father was once a teacher of the school. “He wanted me to learn more knowledge, and leave the poor area.” In the beginning, Zhang chose to work outside after graduation from a college. But when he found what happened to left-behind children through his own son, he decided to _____50_____ (return) to school.
六、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词写在空格处。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
On a ____51____ summer holiday, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He jumped _____52_____ the water, not realizing（意识到）a crocodile（鳄鱼）was swimming towards him. In the house, his _____53_____ was looking out of the window. She saw the animal getting closer and closer to her son. She ____54____ to the lake, shouting as loudly as possible to the boy.
Hearing her voice, the little boy made a U-turn to his mother, ____55____ it was too late. The crocodile reached ____56____ just as the boy reached his mother. The mother held her little boy by her arm as the crocodile bit（咬）his legs. The crocodile was much ____57____ than the mother. But the mother would never give up. ____58____, a farmer heard their calling for help, and shot（射击）the animal.
After that, the little boy _____59_____ to the reporter, “I love my mum. She would try her best to save me when I was in _____60_____.”
七、短文选词填空
hardly breathe safely challenge freezing herself succeeded trust encourage high began
Do you know Malavath Poorna At the age of 13, the Indian girl became the youngest girl to climb to the top of Mt. Everest, the ____61____ mountain in the world.Climbing Mt. Everest is always a(n) ____62____ for most of us. The journey is full of difficulties. To reach the top, climbers must make it through the Death Zone—there isn’t enough oxygen (氧气) for people to ____63____ in the air. Also, the weather is so ____64____.
Malavath ____65____ her climb on May 24, 2014. She and her team set off late in the night—they wanted to reach the top as early as possible the next day, so they could have enough time to return to the camp ____66____. On the way, she could ____67____ see anything but heavy snow. Every step took huge effort (努力). What was worse, she couldn’t stop to take breaks.
“Keep going,” she said to ____68____. “Just keep going.”
At last, she ____69____. Through the climb, Malavath wanted _____70_____ other girls and women never to give up on their dreams.
“Girls can do anything,” she said. “We just need to _____71_____ ourselves—we can make it.”
八、补全对话6选5
选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A: Susan, long time no see! Where have you been
B: ____72____ How about you
A: I went to Beijing to watch the Winter Olympic Games.
B: Wonderful! ____73____
A: Yes. And I dream to be a girl like her.
B: I like her, too. Well, could you help draw some pictures of Bing Dwen Dwen
A: Sure. ____74____
B: I volunteer to help cheer up some children. ____75____ So...
A: It’s very kind of you. ____76____
B: Great! Let’s help them together.
A．Do you like Gu Ailing
B．I also want to be a volunteer.
C．I have been back to my hometown.
D．What did you do during the vacation
E．Could you tell me why you want to draw them
F．I think the children must like Bing Dwen Dwen.
九、话题作文
某学校公众号正在举办以“Healthy Habits”为题的征文活动。请你向大家介绍你有哪些好的生活习惯，日常生活中你都是如何保持健康的，你如何看待好的生活习惯的。
提示词语：healthy food, exercise, wash hands
提示问题：
1. What good habits do you have
2. How do you keep healthy in your daily life
3. What do you think of good habits
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CBBCD DCBCB 11--20CDDCA DABBA
二、完形填空
21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．C 30．A
三、阅读单选
31．D 32．C 33．D 34．C 35．A
四、阅读判断
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F
五、语法填空
41．her 42．left 43．an 44．children 45．buying 46．best 47．students’ 48．Since
49．others 50．return
六、短文语境提示填空
51．hot 52．into 53．mother 54．ran 55．but 56．him 57．stronger 58．Luckily
59．said 60．danger
七、短文选词填空
61．highest 62．challenge 63．breathe 64．freezing 65．began 66．safely
67．hardly 68．herself 69．succeeded 70．to encourage 71．trust
八、补全对话6选5
72．C 73．A 74．E 75．F 76．B
九、话题作文
Healthy Habits
I have many good habits. First, I have a good eating habit. I usually eat healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit, because they are good for health. Both meat and milk are my favorites. They keep me stronger. But I never eat too much meat. I also never eat junk food, because it is bad for my health. I do exercise every day. I run half an hour every morning. In the afternoon I play basketball with my friends. I swim twice a week. It makes me more active and healthy. Personal hygiene is also very important. I often wash my hands.
I think good habits are important to us all.