《Lesson 31: Don't Fall, Danny!》同步练习
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. He became the youngest (champion) when he was ten years old.
2.I dreamed of winning a gold medal, but I never expected to (break) a world record.
3.I think true friendship is (important) than money.
4.My father has gone to Beijing. He will (come) back home in a month.
5.We keep in touch with our (relative) and friends mainly by WeChat, and it makes communication much easier.
二、单项选择
1.—I'm going to Shanghai Disneyland two weeks.
—Wow, sounds like fun!
A. to B. in C. at D. on
2. Don't your hope. I'm sure things will get better.
A. give in B. give away
C. give back D. give up
3.—Alex, come down to play football.
—I can't. Mom said I clean my bedroom before doing anything else.
A. had to B. will
C. used to D. can
4.I'm sorry you so long, but it'll still be some time before Jim gets back.
A. wait B. waited
C. had waited D. have been waiting
5.—Hi, Ken! I hear you are also going to the concert. May I give you a lift
— .
A. You're welcome B. That's not the case
C. What a pity D. It's kind of you
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.快点,否则我们上课要迟到了。
Hurry up, or we will class.
2.在中秋节期间,人们经常会和家人团聚。
People often with their family during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3.你需要多久来完成这项工作
do you need to finish the work
4.一些鸟睡觉的时候喜欢单脚站立。
Some birds like when they are sleeping.
5.创造一项世界纪录是困难的。
It is difficult to .
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Biking is a good form of exercise. It 1. (help) people become fit. Biking can make the 2. (rider) hearts and lungs strong. It is also good 3. the environment because bicycles do not cause pollution(污染).
Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. 4. (driver) do not always notice bicycles, so bicycle riders must pay attention to the traffic around them and know traffic signals. They must know 5. obey the safety rules. They must wear helmets to 6. (protect) their heads. If they ride at night, they should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes. In case of 7. accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. If an injury 8. (be) serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the 9. (good) way to be safe is to be 10. (care).
五、完形填空
My name is Paul.I am a sixteen-year-old boy.One morning,I woke up and realized I was not 1 .I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records.
To 2 my dream,I thought of something I could do. 3 , I tied my arm behind my back and wanted to be "the person who 4 the farthest with one arm".But as soon as I got into the water, I sank(下沉).
Then,I stuffed(塞) 16 5 in my mouth and tried to be "the person who put the most cookies in his mouth".However,when the seventeenth cookie went in, I got sick.
Finally, 6 a Friday evening,I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub(浴盆)with water.I decided to be "the person who had the world's longest bath".It was a perfect idea 7 all that I had to do was to sit there.The first three hours was great.I drank soda and ate potato chips. 8 in the water so long made me look like I was 80, but I was determined(坚定的).
An hour later,my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 9 than a month! Feeling 10 ,I got out.
Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records.But that's OK.I am still special.
1.A. shy B. famous C. healthy D. interesting
2.A. achieve B. put C. act D. perform
3.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth
4.A. swam B. ran C. jumped D. drove
5.A. cakes B. candies C. cookies D. chocolates
6.A. on B. in C. at D. to
7.A. until B. because C. if D. so
8.A. Walking B. Being C. Playing D. Sleeping
9.A. less B. fewer C. more D. over
10.A. top B. up C. down D. high
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.champion 句意:十岁时他成为最年轻的冠军。
2.break 句意:我梦想过赢得一枚金牌,但是我从没想过打破世界纪录。break a record"打破纪录",expect to do sth. "预计做某事",因此空处应填break。
3.more important 句意:我认为真正的友谊比金钱更重要。由空后的than可知,此处应用比较级。
4.come 情态动词will后跟动词原形。
5.relatives 句意:我们主要通过微信与亲朋好友保持联系,它使得沟通更加容易。relative是可数名词,且空前无表示数量的限定词,因此空处应填relatives。
二、单项选择
1.B 根据"I'm going to Shanghai Disneyland"可知,本句是一般将来时,"in+一段时间"表示"一段时间以后",用于一般将来时,故选B。
2.D 句意:不要放弃希望。我确定事情会变好的。give in"让步";give away"捐赠";give back"归还";give up"放弃"。
3.A ——Alex,下来踢足球。——我不能。妈妈说我在做其他事情之前必须先打扫我的卧室。have to"必须,不得不"符合语境。
4.D 根据句意可知,听话人已经等了Jim很长时间并且要继续等下去,也就是说"等"这个动作发生在过去,一直持续到现在,并且还将进行下去,故应用现在完成进行时。
5.D 根据"May I give you a lift"可知,别人提出载自己一程,所以应是感谢或夸奖别人,故选D。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.be late for
2.have a gathering
3.How long
4.standing on one foot
5.set a world record
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.helps 2.riders' 3.for 4.Drivers
5.and 6.protect 7.an 8.is
9.best 10.careful
五、完形填空
1.B 结合下文的描述"为了把我的名字写进《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》"可推断,Paul意识到自己并不出名,故所缺的词是famous。
2.A 此处表示"为了实现我的梦想,我想了一些我可以做的事情"。achieve one s dream意为"实现某人的梦想",故答案为A。
3.A 根据下文中的"Then""Finally"可知,此处说的是第一件事,故选A。
4.A 根据下文的描述"我一进入水里就下沉了"可推断,Paul想成为用一只手臂游泳游得最远的人,故所缺的词是swam。
5.C 根据下文中的"the person who put the most cookies in his mouth"可知,此处是说Paul在嘴里塞了十六块曲奇饼,故答案为C。
6.A 表达"在具体某一天的晚上"时,介词应用on。
7.B 分析语境可知,空处前后为因果关系,且前为果后为因,故应用because。
8.B 此处表示"在水里待了那么长时间使我看起来像80岁",空处表示"留在(某地)",故所缺的词是Being。
9.C 根据空前的"the record for the longest bath in the world"可推知,此处是说超过一个月,故more than"多于,超过"符合语境。
10.C 结合上下文的描述可推断,此处表示"我觉得很沮丧,就(从浴盆里)出来了",故所缺的词是down"沮丧,情绪低落"。