Unit 3 单元测试 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册单元测试
Unit3 Could you please clean your room
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. Susan's mother was very happy today, because Susan ________ her little brother when she wasn't at home.
A. agreed with B. depended on C. worked on D. took care of
2. Your son is only a 7-year-old child. You shouldn't give him so much of studies.
A. risk B. hope C. stress D. advice
3. Catherine didn t go shopping yesterday and ____________. .
A. so I did B. so did I C. neither I did D. neither did I
4. He didn't study hard. _____， he failed the exam.
A. First of all B. After all C. As a result D. For example
5. —Susan, there is ________ rice and ________ noodles at home. Will you go shopping with me —Sorry, I have to wait for the postman.
A. little; few B. few; little C. a few; little D. few; a little
6. —Jack, have you done the survey
—Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it ________ I come back.
A. whenever B. as soon as C. before D. as long as
7. She got up early this morning ________ catch the first bus.
A. in order to B. because of C. in order that D. so to
8. —It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.
—Yes. ________ of her parents will go with her.
A. Both B. Neither C. Either D. Any
9. You should learn to be independent, Eric. Don't _____your parents too much.
A. look after B. help with C. depend on D. take out
10. My dad tells me not to _____too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.
A. stay out B. grow up C. come up D. get up
二、完形填空（共15分）
Dear Sir or Madam，
Many kids hardly do any housework at home. (11) don t let the kids help them. They think the kids are too (12) and they can t do housework well. (13) it s completely different in my home.
I don t like doing chores. But I have (14) choice but to do it because doing chores is a rule in our family. When I come back from school, my mom (15) says, “Could you take out the rubbish？” or “Could you help me with cooking？” I know she s just trying to make me more independent and (16) me how to take care of myself. But (17) does she make me do all the housework OK, a (18) _ kid often does some housework at home. I know I am the oldest and I should do chores. I should help others. But it s not (19) for me. My sisters should do them, too.
Yesterday I did (20) the chores again. My parents visited my aunt with my sisters yesterday morning. They left me (21) at home because I had to do my homework. When I finished my homework, I found it was really a (22) at home. They didn t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, (23) the dishes and watered the flowers. Oh, I must look like a(n) (24) .
What should I do I (25) doing chores all the time. Could you give me some advice, please
Yours,
John
11. A. Sisters　　　　B. Parents C. Fathers　　　　D. Mothers
12. A. busy　　　　B. lazy C. old 　　　　D. short
13. A. However　　B. But C. So 　　　　D. Though
14. A. any　　　　B. some C. every 　　　　D. no
15. A. never　　　B. hardly C. always 　　　　D. almost
16. A. ask　　　　B. help C. teach 　　　　D. expect
17. A. when　　　B. why C. how 　　　　D. where
18. A. good　　　　B. clever C. cute 　　　　D. shy
19. A. hard　　　　B. fair　　　C. easy 　　　　D. right
20. A. some　　　B. no　　　　C. most 　　　　D. all
21. A. alone　　　B. behind C. quiet　　　　D. independent
22. A. job 　　　B. matter C. problem　　　　D. mess
23. A. bought　　　B. borrowed C. carried 　　　　D. washed
24. A. cook　　　　B. doctor C. servant　　　　D. actor
25. A. like　　　 B. enjoy C. hate　　　　D. miss
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A
I have three children and I make them do housework. However, my mother-in-law (婆婆) doesn't agree with me. She thinks I'm much too harsh. In her opinion, it is adults' job to do housework.
I think our family is made up of five family members. No one in the family is more important than others, so each member should help with chores. I don't ask my children to do the same chores, because their ages are different.
At the end of the day, after they finish playing with their toys, I ask them to put the toys away. If they don't, they will have to say goodbye to their toys. I expect my children to set the table at night and help fold their own clothes. I don't think I'm asking too much.
I know they are tired after a long day's study at school, but that's life—harsh but real. I don't want to pay them for doing some chores. They live in the house, so they should help out with some things in the house. No one is going to pay them for cleaning up their rooms later in life and I'm not about to start doing it now.
Some parents protect their children too much from anything unpleasant (使人不愉快的) and make their children's lives too comfortable and safe, but I'm not interested in that way. I hope my children are able to look after themselves and can be independent early.
26.What can we learn about the writer's mother-in-law
A. She doesn't get on well with the kids.
B. She doesn't like doing housework.
C. She doesn't want the children to do housework.
D. She doesn't want the writer to do housework.
27.The underlined word "harsh" here means "________" in Chinese.
A. 严厉的 B. 幼稚的 C. 纵容的 D. 嚣张的
28.When the writer asks her children to do chores, ________.
A. she often asks them to do the hard ones
B. she often asks them to do the easy ones
C. she asks them to do different ones
D. she asks her mother-in-law for advice
29.If the children don't put away their toys, the writer ________.
A. won't give the children pocket money
B. will ask her mother-in-law to do it
C. will just put the toys away by herself
D. will probably throw the toys away
30.The best title for the passage may be "________".
A. Parents should protect children.
B. Children should do housework.
C. Parents shouldn't do housework.
D. Children should understand parents.
B
Don't let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable.
________ A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do some of it together. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. Then you won't feel bored.
Get lucky. If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice-cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they're making a choice (选择).
Make it playtime. Turn "kitchen time" into a party. Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later.
Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards. The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don't work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. At this time, give them some difficult chores. If they're already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster.
31.What can we know from the first paragraph
A. Most children like to do chores at home.
B. It's not necessary for children to do chores.
C. Parents should do chores at home by themselves.
D. Parents should help children make chores interesting.
32.Which can be put back into the blank
A. Work as a team. B. Be a model at home.
C. Play while working. D. Let kids do chores alone.
33.What does the underlined word "rewards" mean
A. 交换 B. 实验 C. 奖赏 D. 惩罚
34.Which is a great way to make kids do chores actively (积极地)
A. Telling them the importance of doing chores.
B. Asking them to do difficult chores all the time.
C. Letting them eat ice-cream whenever they want.
D. Turning "chore time" into "party time".
35.Where may this passage come from
A. Famous People. B. Parenting Science.
C. World's Teenagers. D. Short Stories.
C
Animals are our friends. Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.
The first story is from Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him. One year, I had a fall at home and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and couldn't get to the phone to call for help. Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'What's he up to ' I wondered. To my surprise, he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad, which I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what it was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor."
The second story is from Colin. "Years ago, my friend Julius saved a bird—a wild 'Mom' cockatoo（鹦鹉）from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage（笼子）. It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one 'Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage. The 'Mom' cockatoo in the cage was soon expecting. But as she couldn't fly, 'Dad' cockatoo built a home in the tree, keeping off everyone who got close to 'Mom' cockatoo. 'Baby' cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind. She would sit and wait until they returned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily."
After reading the stories, don't you think we should get along well with animals No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world.
36.______ is the owner of the cat.
A. Becky B. Julius C. Colin D. Ray
37.The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to the ______.
A. phone B. cat C. iPad D. bed
38."Mom" cockatoo didn't return to the wild because ______.
A. Julius caught it as a pet
B. She was badly hurt and couldn't fly
C. she preferred the life in the cage
D. "Dad" cockatoo built a home in the tree
39.The main idea of the passage is that ______ .
A. Ray, Becky and Colin are animal lovers
B. we shouldn't use iPad too much
C. friends should help each other
D. we should respect every life in the world
40.In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage
A. Sports news. B. People and animals.
C. Health. D. Travel.
第II卷（非选择题）
三、补全对话（共5分）
A: Could you help clean the house, Kate
B: (41) I'm going shopping.
A: What are you going to buy
B: I'm going to buy a gift for Mark. (42)
A: But you don't have any money.
B: That's right. (43)
A: Of course. What gift will you buy for him
B: Well. (44)
A: What about making a card for him
B: That's a good idea. (45)
A: Sure. I can help you.
A．I will buy a card and some chocolate. B．Sorry, Dad. C．Could you help me make it D．Tomorrow is his birthday. E．Yes, you can. F．Could you please give me twenty dollars G．What does he like
五、选词填空（共10分）
fold, depend on, drop, provide, pass
(46) Could you make your bed and ________ your clothes
(47) The climber ________ and hurt himself.
(48) We ________ some salt just now.
(49) Whether we can go hiking ________ the weather.
(50) Don t worry. We ________ free lunch for you soon.
六、语法填空（共10分）
Should we teenagers help our parents do chores Is it important (51) us to learn how to do chores I think (52) . Most of the teenagers like (53) (we) students are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They do everything (54) (good) for us and don't want us to do any chores. I think it's bad for us. The (55) (follow) is a real story. I have a classmate called Li Ting. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don't let her do (56) chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed. So she doesn't know how to do chores. One day, her father was (57) (bad) ill and had an operation (手术) in a hospital. Her mother had to take care of him in the hospital and couldn't cook the (58) (dish) for Li Ting for a week. Li Ting didn't know how to cook meals. So she fell into great trouble (59) often felt hungry. Later she even had instant noodles for meals. How funny it is! From the story we know it's very important to learn (60) (do) chores and other skills from now on besides studying.
七、书面表达（共20分）
假设你是李华．近期你们班里将举行一次英文班会，主题为“Do you do the housework ”。请你根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的发言稿。
提示：
(1)Do you do the housework
(2)What housework do you like and dislike doing Why
(3)What do you think of doing the housework
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.D句意：苏珊的妈妈今天很高兴，因为当她不在家时苏珊照顾的她的小弟弟。A. agreed with同意，赞同；B. depended on依靠，依赖，取决于；C. worked on操作，使用；D. took care of照顾。结合句意可知选D.
2.C句意：你的儿子只有七岁。你不应该给他如此多学习上的压力。A.risk风险；B.hope希望；C.stress压力；D.advice建议。根据句意，故选C。
3.D句意：凯瑟琳昨天没去购物，而且我也没去。本句使用了倒装句，在倒装句中，表示下一句的情况和上一句一样时，肯定句用：So+助动词/be/情态动词+主语；否定句用Neither/Nor+助动词/be/情态动词+主语，主语是不同的人。so/Neither+主语+助动词/be/情态动词，表示同意上述情况，主语是同一个人。and连接并列的成分，设空处的意思应是我也没有。
4.Cfirst of all首先，after all毕竟，as a resutl因此，结果是，后面用逗号隔开，引出事情发展的结果，for example例如，结合句意：他学习不努力。结果，他考试不及格。 故选：C。
5.A根据语境“你愿意和我一起去购物吗？”可知，家里几乎没有米和面条了。few少的，修饰可数名词；little少许，修饰不可数名词。noodle为可数名词，用few修饰；rice为不可数名词，用little修饰。故选A。
6.B考查连词的用法辨析。句意为“——杰克，你做过调查了吗？——还没有。我现在在纽约。我________回来，就会去完成它”。whenever意为“无论何时”；as soon as意为“一……就……”；before意为“在……之前”；as long as意为“只要”。由对方的催促“have you done”可知答语应该是“我一回来就会马上去做”，故用as soon as。故选B。
7.A句意：今天早上她为了赶上第一班公交车，起得很早。in order to do sth. “为了做某事”；in order that+从句“为了……”；because of “因为”；结合句意，前后表示目的关系，空格后接的是动词原形catch，故用in order to。故选A。
8.B句意：-- 据说Tina自己去加拿大。-- 是的，她父母没有一个人跟她一起去。根据句意可知，此题选择neither。
9.C
10.A
11-25.B、A、B、D、C、C、B、A、B、D、A、D、D、C、C
26-30.BDFAC
31-35.C、A、C、D、B
36-40.D、A、C、D、B
41-45.D、C、B、D、B
46-50.fold,dropped,passed,depends on,will provide
51-60.for,so,us,well,following,any,badly,dishes,and,to do
Hello, everyone! I'm Li Hua. As a member of the family, I think it's my job to do the housework. I often help my parents with the housework in my free time.
I like sweeping the floor and I help sweep the floor every Saturday. When I see the clean floor, I always feel happy. What's more, I take out the rubbish every day because it's easy. However, I don't like doing the dishes. It's so boring.
In a word, I think we students should help do chores. It's a good way for us to exercise and we can learn many things from it.