Unit 7 Lesson 37：Let's Learn Geography ! 同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语八年级下册（含答案）

《Lesson 37: Let's Learn Geography!》同步练习
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.The p　　　　 of this city is getting bigger and bigger with more and more people living there.
2.We spent a week on the Greek i　　　　 of Kos(科斯岛).
3.In J　　　　, viewing cherry blossom is a pastime(休闲活动) that's been enjoyed for centuries.
4.The P　　　　 Ocean is the largest ocean in the world.
5.Now the products from China are popular at home and a　　　　.
二、单项选择
1.—What's　　　　 population of China
—It has 　　　　population of about 1.4 billion.
A. a; a B. a; the
C. the; a D. the; the
2.Qinghai Lake is larger than 　　　　salt lake in China with an area of 4,625.6 km2.
A. another B. any other
C. the other D. others
3.With "double reduction" policy ("双减"政策), students　　　　 less homework now so that they have enough time to take part in more activities.
A. will give B. were given
C. are given D. are giving
4.All the students have gone to the science museum　　　　 Tom, because he is ill.
A. except B. besides
C. among D. between
5.—Is that Mr. Li
—No, it can't be him. He 　　　　　Shanghai to be a volunteer.
A. has been in B. has been to
C. has gone to D. has come to
三、连词成句
1.they, one, succeed, will, day
　 .
2.would, what, you, like, to, places, visit
　
3.I, the place, learn, about, want to, more
　 .
4.can't, I, wait, the gift, to, open
　 .
5.you, in, have, to, been, any other cities, China
　
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Ed, William and Dan are three young men who love music. They've left their 1.　　　　(comfort) homes without taking any money or mobile phones. They plan to walk around the whole Britain, singing for dinner and sleeping anywhere like in the fields.
Ed and Dan 2.　　　　(meet) William when they were at school. They all liked walking. After they finished school, Ed went to study art in Paris and became 3.　　　　 artist. Dan became a 4.　　　　(garden) and William a bookseller. They were still friends, 5.　　　　they weren't very happy with their lives.
One day they said, "Why don't we start walking " And so they did.
They love simple activities 6.　　　　the busy, stressful world.
"People often ask 7.　　　　(we) why we're doing this. But you know it's a great life and we're learning so much on our journey," said William 8.　　　　(proud).
The year before last they 9.　　　　(start) a website to tell people a lot of stories about their walks. Last year they wanted to make 10.　　　　(video) and tell more stories. This year, they plan to make a CD of their songs and start charity. The future looks good.
五、阅读理解
Do you want to take a trip to Xiamen Do you want to know more about this lovely city Read Eric and Henry's four-day travel journal to have a closer look at it!
Day 1
In the morning, they took the bus to visit Jiannan Great Hall, the landmark in Xiamen. It is located (位于) in Xiamen University. In the evening, they enjoyed delicious food at Dianqian Night Market.
Day 2
They took a taxi to visit Xiamen Science and Technology Museum in the morning. After lunch, they went to Gulangyu Island. It has another name "Yuanshazhou". There they saw some houses with a long history. They also visited two museums. They saw some talented boys and girls performing amazing piano shows in Gulangyu Piano Museum!
Day 3
After riding bikes on Air Bikeway, they had lunch at a fast food restaurant. And then they went to Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park. The beautiful lake and sunset there made them take many photos. They wouldn't forget the beautiful scenery (风景)!
Day 4
They went to a famous temple (寺庙) in the morning. In the afternoon, they went shopping, and they bought some tea and seafood.
1.In Eric's diary, he wrote, "There were lots of people in the place at night. There I ate some delicious food like egg rice noodles and Chinese hamburgers." On which day of the trip did Eric write it
A. The 1st day. B. The 2nd day.
C. The 3rd day. D. The 4th day.
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Eric and Henry didn't buy anything in Xiamen.
B. Eric and Henry took many photos on Gulangyu Island.
C. During the trip, Eric and Henry went to Xiamen University by bus.
D. Eric and Henry took a boat on the lake when they visited Wuyuan Bay Wetland Park.
3.What is the best title for this passage
A. My hometown, Xiamen
B. Gulangyu, a beautiful island
C. Eric and Henry's trip to Xiamen
D. The beautiful scenery of Xiamen
参考答案
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.population　句意:因为越来越多的人住在那里,这个城市的人口数量正变得越来越大。
2.island　句意:我们在希腊的科斯岛上待了一个星期。
3.Japan　句意:在日本,观赏樱花是数百年来受(人们)喜爱的休闲活动。
4.Pacific　句意:太平洋是世界上最大的大洋。
5.abroad　句意:现在来自中国的产品在国内外都很受欢迎。根据语境及首字母提示可知,abroad符合句意。at home and abroad"在国内外"是固定搭配。
二、单项选择
1.C　——中国有多少人口 ——有约14亿人口。根据语境可知,第一空特指中国的人口,故用the;have a population of"有……人口"为固定用法,故第二空用a。
2.B　句意:青海湖的面积为4625.6平方千米,比中国的其他任何一个咸水湖都大。another后接名词单数,指三者或三者以上的任意一个;any other意为"任何其他的",指同一范围内除了某人或某事物以外的其他人或事物;the other指两者中的另一个;others是复数代词,表示其他人或事物。
3.C　根据题干中的now和have可知本句时态为一般现在时;分析句子结构可知主语students与动词give是被动关系,故应用被动语态。故选C。
4.A　句意: 除了Tom,所有的学生都去了科学博物馆,因为他病了。except"除……之外",指某人或某物不包括在内。
5.C　have been in表示"待在某地"; have been to表示"去过某地(已经回来)"; have gone to表示"去了某地(还未回来)"; have come to表示"来到某地"。根据"No, it can't be him"可推知此刻李先生不在这里,是去了上海,故选C。
三、连词成句
1.They will succeed one day
2.What places would you like to visit
3.I want to learn more about the place
4.I can't wait to open the gift
5.Have you been to any other cities in China
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.comfortable 2.met 3.an　 　4.gardener
5.but 6.in 7.us 8.proudly
9.started 10.videos
五、阅读理解
1.A　细节理解题。根据Day 1部分中的"In the evening, they enjoyed delicious food at Dianqian Night Market"可知答案。
2.C　细节理解题。根据Day 1部分中的"In the morning, they took the bus to visit Jiannan Great Hall…It is located(位于) in Xiamen University"可知,两人乘坐公共汽车去了厦门大学。故选C。
3.C　标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段可知,本文主要介绍了Eric和Henry的厦门之旅,故选C。