冀教版八年级下册Unit 7 Know Our World Lesson 39同步练习 （含答案）

《Lesson 39: Ring Up or Call 》同步练习
一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1. I think studying g　　　 (语法) is one of the best ways to learn English.
2.The teacher asks her students to s　　　 (拼写) the words again and again.
3.Could you tell me where the b　　　(洗手间) is
4.The teacher's p　　　(发音) is really good. He must be from an English-speaking country.
5.It's very difficult to t　　　(翻译) some hot words into English.
6.When I went home yesterday, I saw my brother reading a book on B　　　(英国的) history and culture.
二、单项选择
1.Mr.White is writing a report 　　　　the environment.
A. on B. in C. at D. to
2.—Excuse me, can you teach me how to 　　　　this new word
—Sure. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.
A. remember B. write
C. spell D. pronounce
3.—Do you know the film Hi, Mom
—Yes. It's quite a wonderful film. It shows us the true love 　　　　mother 　　　　daughter.
A. neither; nor B. either; or
C. both; and D. between; and
4.The government asks the people to sort (分类) rubbish into four kinds　　　　 throwing it away without sorting it.
A. instead of B. just like
C. such as D. according to
5.Recently some of the venues(场馆) for the Beijing Winter Olympics　　　　 and will be open to the public soon.
A. are rebuilt B. were rebuilt
C. have been rebuilt D. will be rebuilt
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.你能在这条路的尽头找到那个图书馆。
You can find the library　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　this road.
2.她喜欢看书。她有相当多的书。
She likes reading. She has 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　books.
3.如果你遇到任何困难,记得给我打电话。
If you meet any problems, please remember to 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
4.太阳从东边升起,在西边落下。
The sun 　　　　 　　　　in the east and goes down in the west.
5.你可以用不同的方式解决这个问题。
You can solve this problem 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
四、连词成句
1.been, have, you, asked, to, a report, write

2.yourself, the problem, why, try to, not, work out, by

3.there, between, two, a difference, pictures, is, the
.
4.Australian, are, of, seasons, the opposite, ours
.
5.remember, I, my cousin, asking, things, translate, to
.
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Sometimes, people in the USA don't say exactly what they mean. For example, "How are you " 1.　　　　(be) a nice question. It's a 2. 　　　　(friend) way that people greet each other. The person who asks "How are you " 3.　　　　(hope) to hear the answer "Fine.", even if his or her friend isn't fine. The reason is that "How are you " isn't 4.　　　　(real) a question and "Fine." isn't really an answer. They are simply other ways of 5.　　　　(say) "Hello."or "Hi."
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish 6.　　　　(talk) with other people. 7.　　　　example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says "I've got to go now." or "Someone's at the door." This might be true, 8.　　　　 not.
Perhaps the person doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. Giving an excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about 9.　　　　 idea or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an 10. 　　　　(importance) way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.
六、任务型阅读
There are many problems when I live abroad alone. When I am in the Czech Republic(捷克共和国), the first big problem is language. Many Czech people can't speak English,so I have to learn Czech. It's challenging because Czech nouns have seven cases. At the beginning, I couldn't understand them at all. But little by little, I understood the rules and learned how to speak Czech. I think you need to like a language first, and then you will improve quickly.
If you live with a host family like me, there may be a second problem. You might argue with them or you might not understand their rules at home. For example, my host family didn't like me getting up late on weekends.So I tried to get up as early as possible. The best way to get along with the host family is to talk with them more. You can tell them what happened at school every day. Also, if you offer to help them clean the house or cook, they will be very happy.
The last problem is making friends. At school, I was often ignored(忽略), while many of my classmates gathered together and chatted with each other. Sometimes, I felt really lonely. But I tried to talk to everyone I met and went out with them on weekends. Now, I have many good friends.
1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1.The last problem is　　　　　　　　 when living abroad alone.
2.If you offer to help your host family clean the house or cook, they　　　　　　　　.
3.What is the best way to get along with the host family

4.
5.
参考答案
一、根据首字母及汉语提示写出单词
1.grammar　句意:我认为学英语最好的方法之一是学习语法。
2.spell　句意:这名老师让她的学生一遍又一遍地拼写单词。spell"拼写"。
3.bathroom　句意:你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗
4.pronunciation　句意:这名老师的发音真的很好。他一定来自一个说英语的国家。空前有所有格修饰,故填名词pronunciation。
5.translate　句意:将一些热词翻译成英语非常困难。
6.British　句意:当我昨天回家时,我看见我哥哥正在看一本关于英国历史和文化的书。
二、单项选择
1.A　句意:White先生正在写一份有关环境的报告。on作介词可以表示"关于"。
2.D　remember"记得"; write"写"; spell"拼写"; pronounce"发音"。根据"Look at my mouth and listen carefully"可知问的是如何发音。
3.D　——你知道电影《你好,李焕英》吗 ——是的。那是一部很棒的电影。它向我们展示了妈妈和女儿之间真实的爱。between…and…"在……和……之间"。
4.A　句意:政府要求人们把垃圾分成四类,而不是不分类就扔掉。 instead of"而不是"符合句意。
5.C　句意:最近北京冬奥会的部分场馆在重建,很快将对公众开放。根据时间状语"Recently"及语境可知,空处应用现在完成时;又因主语和动词rebuild之间为被动关系,故此处需用现在完成时的被动语态。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.at the end of
2.quite a few
3.ring me up
4.goes up
5.in different ways
四、连词成句
1.Have you been asked to write a report
2.Why not try to work out the problem by yourself
3.There is a difference between the two pictures
4.Australian seasons are the opposite of ours
5.I remember asking my cousin to translate things
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.is　 　2.friendly　 3.hopes　 4.really
5.saying 6.talking 7.For 8.or
9.an 10.important
六、任务型阅读
1.making friends
2.will be very happy
3.Talk with them more.
4.There are many problems when I live abroad alone.
5.所以我努力尽可能早起。