Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Section B 单元同步基础课时练习题 （含答案）

人教版九年级英语上册单元同步基础练习题
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B
Section B(1a-1e)
一、根据句意和所给词写出所缺的单词
1. He is such a (fool) man. He often makes the same mistake again and again.
2. The situation was so (embarrass). I really wanted to leave the house.
3. Here’s an important (announce) from the local government.
4. Scientists have made many important (discover).
5. The plane seemed to (appear) suddenly. Nobody could find it at all.
6. All of his evidence sounded very (believe). The judge decided to believe him.
二、单项选择
1. He is very naughty and often plays jokes _______ his classmates.
A. to B. as C. of D. on
2. My parents _______ for about sixteen years.
A. married B. got married
C. have married D. have been married
3. His idea is ____ great _____ we all agree with him.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. enough; to
4. What bad news! The famous singer’s concert _______ last night.
A. cancel B. was canceled
C. canceled D. is canceled
5. ______ is said that ______ tourists visit the Great Wall every day.
A. That; thousand of B. It; five thousand of
C. It; thousands of D. This; three thousands
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 那家书店有各种各样的书和杂志。
There are books and magazines in the bookstore.
2. 如果你不想结局像他一样，请改正你的缺点。
If you don’t want to like him, please correct your shortcomings.
3. 他们打算下个月结婚。
They are going to next month.
4. 截止到上月底，我们已经学了大约2000个单词了。
last month, we had already learned about 2,000 words.
5. 到警察宣布这是一个恶作剧时，数千人已经离开了他们的家。
the police announced that it was a hoax, thousands of people their homes.
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns.
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves, and full of hope. The third son disagreed. He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said there was lots of fruit in the tree, full of life and harvest (收获).
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. He told them “You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.”
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.
1. Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________
2. Did the four sons have the same answer (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________
3. What did the man think about his sons’ answers (no more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
_________________________________________________________________
Section B(2a-2e)
一、阅读理解
During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的) situations. Allow me to share some with you.
But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.
I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease(租约) agreement for a flat. What’s more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday, which is very practical for me.
The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher’s lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.
The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends’ hands every day in France. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met!”
Another funny story happened during the first party I attended: A girl that I met before came to hug me. I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello. So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.
I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.
1. According to the writer’s advice, before students study in America, they should _______.
A. make a lease agreement for a flat
B. leave their warm clothes at home
C. pay attention to the local weather
D. prepare a phone as early as possible
2. When the writer’s classmate said “I think we already met!”, he meant .
A. he and the writer had known each other in France
B. Americans needn’t shake hands when they met again
C. he was not used to shaking hands with others
D. the writer had forgotten about their last meeting
3. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. His experience at UC, Berkeley. B. The relationship between classmates.
C. His advice on studying abroad. D. The difference in attending a class.
二、书面表达
现在很多学生不能好好管理时间以致影响了学习。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历（任务内容、拖延的原因及后果）；
2. 对如何管理好时间提出两点建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, many students can’t make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Section B(3a-Self Check)
一、根据句意及相关提示写出单词。
1．(威海中考) I looked into the classroom but I found it’s 　 　[′empti]．
2．An 　 　(出乎意料的) event happened in our city last night.
3．Have you ever been 　 　(欺骗) by your classmates
4．We had to c 　 the plan because you made a wrong decision.
5．The students were playing soccer when the bell r 　.
二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．Tom married the girl three years ago. (改为同义句)
Tom and the girl 　 　 　 　 three years ago.
2．The boy listened to his teacher as carefully as possible. (改为同义句)
The boy listened to his teacher 　 　 carefully 　 　 　 　 　 　.
3．There are over 1,000 people enjoying the sunshine on the beach. (改为同义句)
There are 　 　 　 　 1,000 people enjoying the sunshine on the beach.
4．I got up. My sister brushed her teeth. (用by the time合并为一句)
By the time I got up，my sister 　 　 　 　 her teeth.
5．There are lots of snacks in Jane's backpack. (改为同义句)
Jane's backpack 　 　 　 　 　 　snacks.
三、单项选择。
( )1. I________all the exercises by the time our teacher collected the exercise books.
A．have finished B．finished
C．had finished D．finish
( )2. —May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition，Smith
—Sorry，Mrs. Brown. I’ve________it at home.
A．missed B．forgotten
C．left D．lost
( )3. Her aunt always hopes to ________a doctor.
A．marry B．marry to
C．be married D．get married
( )4. —Don’t ________late，Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.
—OK，dad. I’ll go to bed right now.
A．dress up B．grow up
C．stay up D．mix up
( )5. Many people ran to the local supermarket to buy____ noodles_____ they could.
A．as many；as B．as much；as
C．so many；as D．much many；as
四、任务型阅读。
Puberty (青春期)is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process (过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies，how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility (责任)for themselves.
A young person may begin puberty at 8，while another may not start puberty (A)________ 14 or 15. In general，girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys，it is usually complete by the age of 18.
During these years，the body develops in many ways. (B)感受也会迅速地改变。
Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. (C)They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
A girls personality often does not develop in the same way ( D)________a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E) certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason，teenage girls should be encouraged to (F) talk_about_ things with trusted adults.
Parents，schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.
1．在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：
_______；_______
2．将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：
_________________________________
3．文中画线部分(C)指代的是：
___________________________________
4．写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词：
_______；_______
5．从文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词：
_______；_______
人教版九年级英语上册单元同步基础练习题
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B
Section B(1a-1e)
一、根据句意和所给词写出所缺的单词
1. He is such a (fool) man. He often makes the same mistake again and again.
2. The situation was so (embarrass). I really wanted to leave the house.
3. Here’s an important (announce) from the local government.
4. Scientists have made many important (discover).
5. The plane seemed to (appear) suddenly. Nobody could find it at all.
6. All of his evidence sounded very (believe). The judge decided to believe him.
二、单项选择
1. He is very naughty and often plays jokes _______ his classmates.
A. to B. as C. of D. on
2. My parents _______ for about sixteen years.
A. married B. got married
C. have married D. have been married
3. His idea is ____ great _____ we all agree with him.
A. so; that B. such; that
C. too; to D. enough; to
4. What bad news! The famous singer’s concert _______ last night.
A. cancel B. was canceled
C. canceled D. is canceled
5. ______ is said that ______ tourists visit the Great Wall every day.
A. That; thousand of B. It; five thousand of
C. It; thousands of D. This; three thousands
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 那家书店有各种各样的书和杂志。
There are books and magazines in the bookstore.
2. 如果你不想结局像他一样，请改正你的缺点。
If you don’t want to like him, please correct your shortcomings.
3. 他们打算下个月结婚。
They are going to next month.
4. 截止到上月底，我们已经学了大约2000个单词了。
last month, we had already learned about 2,000 words.
5. 到警察宣布这是一个恶作剧时，数千人已经离开了他们的家。
the police announced that it was a hoax, thousands of people their homes.
四、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree far away in turns.
The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in the fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.
The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said no; it was covered with green leaves, and full of hope. The third son disagreed. He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful, it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen. The last son disagreed with all of them; he said there was lots of fruit in the tree, full of life and harvest (收获).
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, but they had each seen only one season in the tree’s life. He told them “You cannot judge a tree, or a person by only one season and its true nature—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.”
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season kill the joy of all the rest.
1. Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________
2. Did the four sons have the same answer (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________
3. What did the man think about his sons’ answers (no more than 20 words)
_________________________________________________________________
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. foolish 2. embarrassing 3. announcement 4. discoveries 5. disappear
6. believable
二、
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. C
三、1. all kinds of 2. end up 3. get married 4. By the end of 5. By the time; had left
四、1. Because he wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly.
2. No, they didn’t.
3. He thought they were all right, but they have seen only one season in the tree’s life. / He thought each of his sons had just explained one season of the tree.
4. 勿为一时（一季）的痛苦而破坏了所有的（其他季节的）欢乐。
5. Four seasons of a tree/ Don’t judge a life/person/tree by one season
Section B(2a-2e)
一、阅读理解
During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing(令人尴尬的) situations. Allow me to share some with you.
But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.
I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease(租约) agreement for a flat. What’s more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday, which is very practical for me.
The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher’s lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.
The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends’ hands every day in France. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met!”
Another funny story happened during the first party I attended: A girl that I met before came to hug me. I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello. So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.
I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.
1. According to the writer’s advice, before students study in America, they should _______.
A. make a lease agreement for a flat
B. leave their warm clothes at home
C. pay attention to the local weather
D. prepare a phone as early as possible
2. When the writer’s classmate said “I think we already met!”, he meant .
A. he and the writer had known each other in France
B. Americans needn’t shake hands when they met again
C. he was not used to shaking hands with others
D. the writer had forgotten about their last meeting
3. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. His experience at UC, Berkeley. B. The relationship between classmates.
C. His advice on studying abroad. D. The difference in attending a class.
二、书面表达
现在很多学生不能好好管理时间以致影响了学习。请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1. 你或你的同学一次未能按时完成学习任务的经历（任务内容、拖延的原因及后果）；
2. 对如何管理好时间提出两点建议。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Nowadays, many students can’t make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、
1. C
2. B
3. A
二、
参考范文
Nowadays, many students can’t make good use of their time and this has a bad influence on their study.
Two months ago, I was one of them who couldn’t make good use of time. It was a weekend. After five days’ schoolwork, I felt very relaxed. On Saturday, I played computer games and on Sunday, I played football with my friends. Don’t worry. There was a long time to do the homework, I always thought. But very soon I found I had no time to do my homework.
To make good use of time, we should plan it carefully. First, we should prepare a weekly schedule. Record our daily classes and our homework. Second, we should prepare a Daily Organizer every evening before a school day. Place a tick next to each thing to do as you finish it.
In a word, time is flying! To use it correctly is to save it.
Section B(3a-Self Check)
一、根据句意及相关提示写出单词。
1．(威海中考) I looked into the classroom but I found it’s 　 　[′empti]．
2．An 　 　(出乎意料的) event happened in our city last night.
3．Have you ever been 　 　(欺骗) by your classmates
4．We had to c 　 the plan because you made a wrong decision.
5．The students were playing soccer when the bell r 　.
二、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．Tom married the girl three years ago. (改为同义句)
Tom and the girl 　 　 　 　 three years ago.
2．The boy listened to his teacher as carefully as possible. (改为同义句)
The boy listened to his teacher 　 　 carefully 　 　 　 　 　 　.
3．There are over 1,000 people enjoying the sunshine on the beach. (改为同义句)
There are 　 　 　 　 1,000 people enjoying the sunshine on the beach.
4．I got up. My sister brushed her teeth. (用by the time合并为一句)
By the time I got up，my sister 　 　 　 　 her teeth.
5．There are lots of snacks in Jane's backpack. (改为同义句)
Jane's backpack 　 　 　 　 　 　snacks.
三、单项选择。
( )1. I________all the exercises by the time our teacher collected the exercise books.
A．have finished B．finished
C．had finished D．finish
( )2. —May I have a look at your plan for the robot competition，Smith
—Sorry，Mrs. Brown. I’ve________it at home.
A．missed B．forgotten
C．left D．lost
( )3. Her aunt always hopes to ________a doctor.
A．marry B．marry to
C．be married D．get married
( )4. —Don’t ________late，Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.
—OK，dad. I’ll go to bed right now.
A．dress up B．grow up
C．stay up D．mix up
( )5. Many people ran to the local supermarket to buy____ noodles_____ they could.
A．as many；as B．as much；as
C．so many；as D．much many；as
四、任务型阅读。
Puberty (青春期)is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head into adulthood. It is a difficult process (过程)for teenagers because it has an effect on both their minds and bodies. They need to understand what is going on with their bodies，how to deal with those changes and how to start taking responsibility (责任)for themselves.
A young person may begin puberty at 8，while another may not start puberty (A)________ 14 or 15. In general，girls start puberty two years before boys do. For both girls and boys，it is usually complete by the age of 18.
During these years，the body develops in many ways. (B)感受也会迅速地改变。
Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their focus is on having fun and being accepted by others. (C)They need to think before they act and make good decisions for themselves.
A girls personality often does not develop in the same way ( D)________a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes lose confidence in themselves. They are no longer (E) certain about their own feelings. Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems. For this reason，teenage girls should be encouraged to (F) talk_about_ things with trusted adults.
Parents，schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.
1．在文中(A)和(D)的空白处填入适当的单词：
_______；_______
2．将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：
_________________________________
3．文中画线部分(C)指代的是：
___________________________________
4．写出文中画线部分(E)和(F)的同义词或近义词：
_______；_______
5．从文中找出青春期影响青少年两个方面的名词：
_______；_______
参考答案
一、1. empty 2. unexpected 3. fooled 4. ancel 5. ang
二、1. got married 2. as as he could 3. more than
4. had brushed 5. is full of
三、1-5 CCACA
四、1. until as
2. Feeling can/will also change quickly.
3. Teenage boys
4. sure discuss
5. minds bodies