人教版（新课程标准）选修七 Unit 3 Under the sea Grammar 动词-ing 形式的被动式课件（20张PPT）

(共20张PPT)
人教版高二英语选修7第三单元第3课时
Unit 3 Under the Sea
Grammar
Revise the Passive Voice of
--ing Form
Learning Objectives:
By the end of the class, the students will be able to
1. recognize the forms of being done and having been done
and know the exact meanings of them.
2. use these two forms correctly.
不定式
过去分词
V-ing
非谓语动词
一般式
完成式
主形: having done
被形: having been done
主形: doing
被形: being done
什么情况用V-ing 形式的被动式呢？
1.People are afraid of being infected with COVID-19( 新型冠状病毒).
being infected
2.Having been given such a terrible virus, we
should beat it .
Having been given
当动词-ing形式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，
就要用动词-ing 形式的被动语态。
V-ing 形式 (主动/被动）表示的动作与主要动词同
时发生或发生在主要动词之后，用其一般式
V-ing 形式 (主动/被动）表示的动作在主要动词之前发生，
用其完成时.
Guess and pay attention to the passive -ing form, then try to talk about their functions.
The functions of passive -ing form
Riddles
Being built as a special
hospital in ten days
makes it famous.
which hospital
（Huo Shenshan Hospital）
v.-ing的被动式作主语
______ to sunlight for too much time
will do harm to one’s skin.
A. Exposed B. Having exposed

C. Being exposed D. After being exposed
Exercise1:
What kind of dog
doesn’t bite or bark,
but it likes being eaten
a food
hot dog
v.-ing的被动式作宾语
Exercise2:
1.The boy is afraid of ____________ by the dog. (attack)
being attacked
2. The old man needs _________.
A. look after B. to look after
C. 1ooking after D. being looked after
在need/want/require(需要)和 be worth(值得) 等
词后面, V-ing的主动形式表示被动意义。例如：
a) 那个破窗户需要修理。
The broken window wants_________________ (repair).
repairing
= to be repaired
b) 这本书值得一读。
The book _________________.
is worth reading
Their job is being
trampled (踩、踏)
by man everyday
without any paint
or complaint (抱怨).
（猜一种生活用品）
shoes
v.-ing的被动式作表语
The patient being injected
is LiZuofan at an intensive
care ward(重症监护病房）
of the novel coronavirus
( 新型冠状病毒)infection
cases.
v.-ing的被动式作定语
我们正在讨论的问题是非常重要的。
The problem that we are discussing is very important.
Exercise3:
The problem being discussed is very important.
We can watch basketball
/football matches being
shown without going out.
（猜一种家电用品）
v.-ing的被动式作宾补
The audience is delighted to see the girl ____________ a prize. (award)
Exercise4:
being awarded
He has a gift for
playing basketball.
Having been selected
into the Huston
Rocket team, his talent
has been shown fully.
（猜一篮球运动员）
v.-ing的被动式作状语
已经被检查了几次后,他被告知他是健康的。
Exercise5:
After he had been examined several times, he was told that he was healthy.
Having been examined several times, he was told that he was healthy.
Conclusion
v.-ing被动式的用法：
主语
宾语
表语
宾语补足语
定语
状语
Homework:
Finish Ex.2 on page 23