(共18张PPT)
UNIT6
Vocabulary learning
wrap (v.) 包,裹
wrapping paper 彩色包装纸
wrap up 包装;穿的暖和
2. sheet (n.) (冰或水的)一大片
The road was covered with a sheet of ice.
a sheet of flame
a blank sheet of paper
He slid between the sheets and closed his eyes.
3. frost (n.) 霜
frosty (adj.) 严寒的;结霜的
a frosty morning 严寒的造成
He breathed in the frosty air. 他吸进冰冷的空气。
frosty field 结霜的田地
a frosty look/reply 冷淡的样子/答复
4. terrace (n.) 梯田;露天阳台
5. completion (n.) 完成
complete (v.) 完成
completely (adv.) 完全地
6. region (n.) 地区,区域
regional (adj.) 地区的,区域的
the desert regions 沙漠地区
one of the most densely populated regions of North America
北美人口最稠密的地区之一
7. steep (adj.) 陡峭的
flat (adj.) 平坦的
prevent (v.) 防止,阻挡
prevention (n.) 预防,防止 preventable (adj.)可防止的
Nothing would prevent him from achieving his goals.
9. harmony (n.) 和谐,融洽相处
harmonious (adj.) 和谐的,友好和睦的
We need to live in harmony with our natural environment.
social harmony 社会和谐
10. design (v.) 设计
designer (n.)设计者 designation (n.) 名称;称号
They asked me to design a poster for the campaign.
The programme is designed to help people who have been out of work for a long time.
11. vapour (n.) 水蒸气
vaporize (v.) 蒸发
12. harm (v./n.) 伤害,损害
harmful(adj.) 有害的 harmless(adj.)无害的
The court case will do serious harm to my business.
Fruit juice can be harmful to children’s teeth.
13. crop (n.) 庄稼,作物; 收成,产量
Wheat is an important crop on the island.
We’re looking forward to a bumper crop.
PPT模板 http://www./moban/
14. agriculture (n.) 农业
agricultural (adj.)农业的
The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last ten years. 过去十年,农业从业人数已经下降。
agricultural development 农业发展
15. replace (v.) 代替,更换
replacement (n.) 替换
The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
It’s not a good idea to replace meals with snacks.
All the old sheets need replacing.
16. material (n.) 材料;素材
a piece of material 一块布料
building materials 建筑材料
She’s collecting material for her latest novel.
17. mineral (n.) 矿物,矿产
mineral extraction 矿物开采
mineral water 矿泉水
18. consumer (n.) 消费者
consume (v.) 消费,消耗 consumption (n.)消费
It’s unwise to consume your precious time on video games.
19. priority (n.) 优先处理的事,当务之急
prior (adj.) 优先的;先前的 prioritize (v.) 优先处理;按重要性排序
Education is a top priority. 教育是当务之急。
You need to get your priorities right. 你需要分清轻重缓急。
20. beauty (n.) 美丽
beautify (v.) 美化 beautiful (adj.) 美丽的
the beauty of sunset 落日之美
beauty products 美容产品
21. barrier (n.) 障碍
Lack of confidence is a phycological barrier to success.
月
22. reef (n.) 礁
23. structure (n.) 结构,构造,组织
structural (adj.) 结构上的
the structure of the building 这座建筑物的结构
change in the social and economic structure of society 一个社会在社会结构和经济结构上的变化
24. living (adj.) 活着的 (n.)生计,谋生
living things 生物
living standard/expenses 生活水平/费用
alive (adj.)活着的
25. organism (n.)微生物,有机体
organic (adj.) 有机的 organ (n.) 器官
organic vegetables 有机蔬菜
26. observatory (n.) 天文台,观象台
Observe (v.) 观察 observation (n.)观察
27. basin (n.) 盆地,低洼地
plain 平原 valley山谷 hill 山丘
gorge/canyon 峡谷 cliff 悬崖,峭壁 channel 海峡
28. narrow (adj.) 狭窄的
narrowly (adv.) 勉强地;狭隘地 narrow-minded 狭隘的 wide 宽的
29. grand (adj.) 壮丽的,宏伟的
It’s not a very grand house.
The wedding is a very grand occasion.
splendid
30. platform (n.) 站台;舞台
social media platform
31. waterfall (n.)瀑布
32. thunder (v.)打雷 (n.)雷声
thunderstorm (n.)雷雨交加
lighting (n.) 闪电
33. tunnel (n.) 隧道
a railway tunnel 铁路隧道
34. camel (n.)骆驼
35. desert (n.) 沙漠 (v.) 抛弃
The cat was deserted by its owner.
deserted (adj.) 无人居住的,被抛弃的
a deserted village 被舍弃的村庄
desertification 沙漠化
36. sail (v.) 航行
sailor (n.) 水手
37. publish (v.) 出版;刊登
publication (n.) 出版,发表 publisher (n.) 出版商
The report will be published on the Internet.
38. sunflower (n.) 向日葵
39. expert (adj.) 内行的,专家的 (n.) 专家,能手
She is expert at making stylish cloths.
40. branch (n.) 树枝 ; 分部,分店
41. rent (v.) 租用,租借; (n.) 租金
rented (adj.) 租用的
a month’s rent in advance 预付的月租金
42. limited (adj.) 有限的
limit (n.) 限制,限度 (v.) 限制 limitless (adj.) 无限制的
limitation(n.) 限制
We are doing our best with the limited resources available.
我们利用可获得的有限资源,尽最大的努力。
The government should take measures to limit carbon dioxide emission.
She knew the limits of her power. 她知道自己的权限。
43. herb (n.) 香草
44. benefit (n.) 好处,优势 (v.) 得益于
beneficial (adj.) 有好处的
I’ve had the benefits of a good education. 我得益于受过良好的教育。
It was good to see her finally raping the benefits of all her hard work.
看到她终于收获辛勤劳动的成果令人欣慰。
We will benefit from reading widely. 我们会从广博群书中获益。
A good diet is beneficial to health. 良好的饮食有益于健康。
45. pleasant (adj.) 令人愉快的
pleasing (adj.) 令人愉快的 please (v.) 使愉快 pleasure (n.) 愉快
live in pleasant surroundings 生活在宜人的环境中
46. flavour (n.) 味道
flavouring (n.) 调味品
This yogurt comes in ten different flavours.
47. energy (n.) 力量,活力
energetic (adj.) 有活力的
She is always full of energy. 她总是充满活力。
solar energy 太阳能
48. system (n.) 系统;体系,体制
systematic (adj.) 成体系的;有条理的
the Britain educational system 英国的教育体制
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