Unit1寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)

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名称 Unit1寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-06 11:28:06

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.English often have a big dinner ______ the evening of Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )
A.in B.at C.on D.after
2.That young policeman often looks after that old woman __________. ( )
A.care
B.careful
C.carefully
D.careless
3.The two men used a net _______ the lion _______. ( )
A.to catch; quickly B.caught; quickly C.catch; quick
4.The film is very ______. The children are all ______. ( )
A.exciting; exciting B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
5.We should read ________ in the library. (  )
A.quietly B.loudly C.quickly D.quiet
6.Long long ago, there _______ a lion and some monkeys in the forest. (  )
A.is B.were C.was
7.My home often ______. It’s ______ now. ( )
A.rains; raining B.rains; rains C.rainy; raining D.rainy; rainy
8.My mother often ______ shopping on Sundays, but last Sunday she ______ an old friend. ( )
A.goes; visits B.goes; visited C.went; goes
9.Long long ago, there ___________ too ___________ tall buildings in the city. ( )
A.were; much B.weren’t; many C.weren’t; much
10.From then on, the lion and the mouse _______ good friends. ( )
A.to become B.becomes C.became
11.Ben couldn’t ________his new toy car. ( )
A.find B.finds C.finding D.found
12.My brother Ben______ me some sweets just now. ( )
A.give B.gave C.gives D.giving
13.Finally, the mouse helped the lion _________. ( )
A.get out B.got out C.gets out D.getting out
14.I can bite the apple ________my sharp teeth. ( )
A.with B.for C.of
15.Peter gets up early________. He is never late for school. ( )
A.some day B.one day C.every day
二、用单词正确形式填空
16.—What's wrong with Lucy
—She lost her mobile phone. She cried ________ (sad).
17.Listen! The girl _______ (play) the piano. She _______ (play) it every afternoon. But she _______ (not play) it yesterday afternoon.
18.I’d like to ______ (help) the old man ______ (clean) the floor.
19.Look! Bobby and Sam ________ (run) in the park.
20.I can't hear you. Can you speak __________ (loud)
三、看图完成句子
21.Dan ___________ his leg last Sunday. He needs to walk ___________ a walking stick now.
22.A: What ______ your father usually do in the evening
B: He usually ______ books ______.
23.A: ______ the children laughing ______
B: Yes, they are. The cartoon is very ______.
24.The girl was crying ___________.
四、句子匹配
给下列英语短语找对应的中文意思,将序号填在括号中。
A.迅速地拿来一些水 B.把它倒入洞里 C.真的擅长 D.大声地为他们欢呼 E.用力地击球 F.够不着
25.be really good at ( )
26.cheer for them loudly ( )
27.hit the ball hard ( )
28.can’t reach ( )
29.bring some water quickly ( )
30.pour it into the hole ( )
五、阅读选择
The lion says that he is on his death bed. So he asks all the animals to come and listen to his last wishes.
The cat comes to the lion's cave. He stands there and goes in. Then a sheep goes in. Before she comes out, a rabbit goes in to hear the last wishes of the king of animals.
But soon the lion looks well again, and goes out of his cave. He sees a fox waiting outside. "Why don't you come in "asks the lion.
"I beg your pardon, "says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "
31.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase "on his death bed" (  )
A.高枕无忧 B.快死了 C.卧床休息
32._________ is the first to come to the lion's cave. (  )
A.The rabbit B.The cat C.The sheep
33.Why doesn't the fox go into the cave (  )
A.Because he knows the lion's last wishes. B.Because he is waiting for his turn. C.Because he knows the lion may eat the animals.
34.Why does the lion ask the animals to listen to his last wishes (  )
A.Because he wants to say something. B.Because he likes the animals very much. C.Because he wants to eat them.
35.What do you think of the fox (  )
A.Foolish. B.Clever. C.Lovely.
六、阅读判断
阅读短文, 判断正(T)误(F)。
Many Chinese people have a good time during Chinese New Year. It usually comes in February. Each year it gets a name. It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of(代替)2019 and 2029.
Usually there is a dragon(龙)dance in the street. The dragon is a strange(奇怪的)animal about 20 feet(英)long. It is made of paper and cloth(布). Men hide(藏)under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing. There are always a lot of fireworks(烟火).
After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.
36.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October. ( )
37.The Chinese people call 2019 the Year of the Pig. ( )
38.The dragon is made of paper and cloth. ( )
39.The dragon dance needs a lot of animals. ( )
40.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance. ( )
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:英国人经常在中秋节的晚上吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。in用在年、月季节等前面,on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at用在具体时间点前,after在……之后,故选C。
【点睛】
2.C
【详解】句意:那个年轻的警察经常细心地照顾这位老妇人。A选项:动词,关心;B选项:形容词,细心的;C选项:副词,细心地;D选项:粗心的。looks after照顾,修饰looks after用副词。故答案选:C。
【点睛】考查副词。注意副词与形容词的区别与运用。
3.A
【详解】句意:两个男人用网迅速地抓住狮子。A抓住,动词不定式;迅速地,副词。B抓住,动词的过去式;迅速地,副词。C抓住,动词原形;迅速的,形容词。use sth to do sth用某物做某事,第一个空一根填动词不定式,排除BC,故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:这部电影非常激动人心。孩子们都很兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动,主语常是人;exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动,主语常是物;第一句主语The film是物,用exciting修饰,第二句主语The children是人,用excited修饰,故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:我们应该在图书馆_____读书。quietly安静地,副词;loudly吵闹地,副词;quickly快速地,副词;quiet安静的,形容词;根据句子结构,可知该空考查副词修饰动词read,排除D,根据常识,可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书,故选A。
【点睛】
6.C
【详解】句意:很久很久以前,森林里有一头狮子和一些猴子。根据Long long ago 可知句子是一般过去时,系动词用过去式,排除A选项;根据a lion是单数形式,所以系动词用was,故选C。
【点睛】
7.A
【详解】句意:我家经常______。现在正在______。rain下雨,动词,根据often可知该句为一般现在时,主语是My home,动词要用第三人称单数形式rains;根据now可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构,rain的现在分词为raining,故选A。
【点睛】
8.B
【详解】句意:我妈妈周六经常去购物,但是上星期天她拜访老朋友了。根据句意可知第一句是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes;第二句根据last Sunday可知是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,visited是visit的过去式。故选B。
9.B
【详解】句意:很久很久以前,这个城市_________太_________高楼。根据句意,可知句子是否定句,所以第一空填系动词weren't,tall buildings是名词复数形式,所以用too many来修饰,所以B选项符合题意,故选B。
【点睛】
10.C
【详解】句意:从那时起,狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。From then on是一般过去时的标志词,动词become用过去式became,故选C。
11.A
【解析】略
12.B
【解析】略
13.A
【解析】略
14.A
【解析】略
15.C
【解析】略
16.sadly
【详解】句意:—露西怎么啦?—她把手机丢了。她难过地哭着。sad难过的,该空修饰实义动词cry,故用副词形式sadly,故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
17. is playing plays didn’t play
【详解】句意:听着!这个女孩正在弹钢琴。她每天下午都弹这首曲子。但是她昨天下午没有演奏它。本题考查谓语动词形式,由句意可知第一句是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,play的现在分词是playing,所以第一空填is playing;第二句中根据every afternoon可知句子是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式plays;第三句根据yesterday afternoon可知句子是一般过去时,否定句中助动词是didn’t,故答案为is playing;plays;didn’t play。
18. help clean##to clean
【详解】句意:我想帮这位老人打扫地板。I’d like to后面接动词原形,help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事,故答案为help;clean/ to clean。
19.are running
【详解】句意:看!鲍比和萨姆正在公园里跑步。根据look可知该句是现在进行时,主语 + be + 动词的现在分词,主语Bobby and Sam是复数,故be动词用are,run的现在分词形式为running,故答案为are running。
【点睛】
20.loudly
【详解】句意:我听不见你说话。你能大点声说吗?句中speak为动词,应用副词修饰,因此该空应填loudly,故答案为loudly。
21. hurt with
【详解】句意:上个周日丹的腿受伤了。他现在需要一个拐杖走路。根据句意及图片可知第一空填hurt受伤, last Sunday是一般过去时的标志词,故谓语动词hurt用过去式hurt,第二空填with用,故答案为hurt;with。
【点睛】
22. does reads quietly
【详解】句意:—你爸爸通常在晚上做什么?—他通常______。该对话是一般现在时态,do是实意动词,主语是第三人称单数,故问句中需加助动词does,根据图片可知是安静地读书read books quietly,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;故答案为does;reads;quietly。
23. Are excitedly / happily / loudly interesting(答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:—孩子们正在兴奋地笑吗?—。是的,他们是。动画片很有趣。现在进行时,孩子们对应系动词应该用are;修饰动词应该用副词,答案分别可以为兴奋地excitedly / 开心地happily /大声地loudly;有趣的interesting,(答案不唯一)故答案为Are;excitedly / happily / loudly;interesting。
24.sadly
【详解】句意:那个女孩正________哭泣。根据图片可知小女孩哭的很伤心,该空用副词修饰动词crying,伤心地是副词sadly,故答案为sadly。
【点睛】
25.C 26.D 27.E 28.F 29.A 30.B
【解析】略
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了狮子说他快死了,让动物们来听他的临终遗言,但是狐狸却没有进狮子的洞穴,它在看有没有动物出来。
31.句意:划线短语"on his death bed"的中文意思是什么?根据The lion says that he is on his death bed.狮子说他快死了。可知划线短语的中文意思是快死了,故选B。
32.句意:____是第一个来到狮子洞穴的。A兔子,B猫,C羊,根据The cat comes to the lion's cave. 可知猫是第一个来到狮子洞穴的,故选B。
33.句意:狐狸为什么不进洞里去?A因为他知道狮子的最后愿望。B因为他在等着轮到他。C因为他知道狮子可能会吃动物。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸知道狮子可能会吃动物,故选C。
34.句意:狮子为什么让动物们听他的最后愿望?A因为他有话要说。B因为他非常喜欢动物。C因为他想要吃它们。根据I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. 可知狮子想要吃它们,故选C。
35.句意:你觉得狐狸怎么样?A愚蠢。B聪明。C可爱。根据says the fox. "I see many animals go into your cave, but nobody comes out. Before they come out, I will wait outside. "可知狐狸很聪明,故选B。
36.F 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.T
【解析】36.句意:春节经常在10月。由句子It usually comes in February.可知通常在1月。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
37.句意2019是猪年。由句子It may be called the Year of the Pig or the Year of the Rooster instead of(代替)2019 and 2029.可知2019是猪年。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
38.句意:龙是由纸和布料做的。由句子It is made of paper and cloth.可知龙是由纸和布做成的。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
39.句意:舞龙需要很多动物。由句子Men hide(藏)under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouting and laughing.可知舞龙表演需要人。所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。
40.句意:孩子们在舞龙表演后唱歌跳舞。由句子After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.可知孩子们在舞龙后唱歌跳舞。所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。
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