Unit1寒假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）（含答案）
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Unit 1 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．I can see _________ umbrella behind the door. It's _________ yellow umbrella. ( )
A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an
2．There _____ a prince and many girls at the party. ( )
A．are B．is C．has
3．______ the girl ______ a good time on Sunday ( )
A．Do; have B．Does; have C．Are; having
4．Why __________ you so sad ( )
A．do B．is C．are
5．I ______ have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes. ( )
A．am not; some; and B．don't; any; and C．don't; any; or
6．—Would you like ______ a film with me ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．see B．seeing C．to see
7．This food is bad. We can’t eat _____. ( )
A．them B．it C．us
8．We have a big dinner ______ my grandparents’ house ______ Chinese New Year. ( )
A．at; at B．in; on C．in ; at
9．—Why does Tim look so ______ ( )
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A．happy B．busy C．sad
10．________ is the first day of a week in the US. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
11．Please come and help ________. ( )
A．he B．him C．his
12．There is a party ________ Liu Tao’s house. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
13．--- Why are you so sad, Mike ( )
---________ I don’t have any new clothes.
A．But B．And C．Because
14．Children in China like reading stories about ______. ( )
A．fairy tales B．English books C．the Monkey King
二、用单词正确形式填空
15．There _______ (be) some juice and a pear in the fridge.
16．—How many __________ (fairy) can you see, Linda
—I can see__________ (25).
17．I like __________ (sing), but my brother __________ (do).
18．Would you like __________ (go) __________ (skate) with me
19．She _______ (like) to fly kites in the park.
三、补全句子
20．Cinderella has no nice clothes _____ shoes.
四、看图完成句子
看图填空。
21．
There is a ________party the ________ house, but Cinderella cannot go.
: Cinderella, come and help me!
:Cinderella, where are my gloves
22．
A fairy comes.
: Why are you ________ ________ , dear
: ________ I can’t go to the party.
: Why
: Because I don’t have ________ nice clothes ________ shoes.
: Let me help you.
23．
Cinderella ________ ________ the new clothes and shoes.
: Come back ________12 o’clock.
24．
Cinderella ________ ________ ________ ________at the party.
: Sorry, I ________ ________ go now.
: Hey, your shoe !
25．
The prince ________ every house. Many girls ________ ________ the shoe, but it does not ________. Finally, Cinderella tries it on.
: It fits !
五、阅读选择
Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family.
Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.
“Sophie’s dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”
26．Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to Julien because ________. ( )
A．he is too young B．he is a singer C．he is poor
27．Sophie’s father lets Julien ________. ( )
A．eat two pies B．pick one of the two pies C．say yes and marry Sophie
28．The underlined word “lying” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．承认 B．犯错误 C．说谎
29．Julien is a ________ boy. ( )
A．rich B．clever (聪明的) C．foolish (愚蠢的)
30．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．One piece of paper says “yes” and the other one says “no”.
B．Julien picks a pie, but others can’t see the paper inside it.
C．The remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.
六、阅读判断
Dear Kate
How are you I’m writing to you in my school. This school is great! There are nine hundred students in my school. I like the teachers. The other students are very friendly. I learn Chinese from them.
There is a small river behind our school. The water is clean. We can swim in it. There are no classes on Sundays. I am at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops on Sundays. They all like China. I can speak Chinese now. I can write my name in Chinese. Please write to me soon!
Lucy
31．Lucy is at home now. ( )
32．The students are not friendly. ( )
33．There is a small river behind her school. ( )
34．The students can’t swim in the river. ( )
35．Lucy’s parents go shopping on Sundays. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我能看见一把雨伞在门后。它是一把黄色的雨伞。句中umbrella为元音因素开头的单词，应用冠词an修饰，yellow为辅音因素开头的单词，应用冠词a修饰，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：派对上有一个王子和很多女孩。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，横线后是单数，be用is，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：这个女孩星期天过得愉快吗？句子可用一般现在时，主语为the girl，句中有实意动词，因此应借助助动词does后加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：你/你们为什么这么难过？do助动词，is系动词单数，are系动词复数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，由句中的sad，可知本题考查be+形容词结构，排除A，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：我没有好看的衣服和鞋子。have是实义动词，否定句需加助动词don't；some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中；and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句中；该句是否定句，故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth想要做某事，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：这个食物坏了。我们不能吃____。them它们，it它，us我们，句中的food是不可数名词，eat后面接人称代词宾格it，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：在农历新年我们在祖父母家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。在某人家，要用介词at或in；在具体某一天用介词on，故第二个空用介词on。选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：在美国___是一周的第一天。选项A周一，选项B周日，选项C周六。结合常识可知在美国周日是一周的第一天，故选B。
11．B
【解析】略
12．C
【解析】略
13．C
【解析】略
14．C
【详解】句意：中国的孩子们喜欢读关于_____的故事。A选项“童话故事”B选项“英语书”C选项“美猴王”根据常识C选项正确，故选C。
15．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些果汁和一个梨子。该题考查there be句型，根据juice是不可数名词，所以一般现在时中be动词用is，故答案为is。
16． fairies twenty-five
【详解】句意：—你能看见多少个仙女，琳达？—我能看见25个。How many后应加可数名词复数形式，fairy的复数形式为fairies，二十五twenty-five，故答案为fairies；twenty-five。
【点睛】
17． singing##to sing doesn’t
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌，但是我哥哥/弟弟不喜欢。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，sing的动名词是singing；but前后是转折关系，前面说喜欢，后面说不喜欢，句子是一般现在时，主语my brother是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't。故答案为singing/to sing；doesn't。
18． to go skating
【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去滑冰吗？Would you like to do sth愿意做某事，go skating去滑冰，动词短语，故答案为to go；skating。
【点睛】
19．likes
【详解】句意：她喜欢在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词形式，根据句意可知句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词like用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为likes。
20．or
【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。句子是否定句，表示“和”用连词or，故答案为or。
21． at prince’s 22． so sad Because any or 23． puts on before 24． has a good time have to 25． visits try on fit
【解析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【分析】短文大意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安，是因为他很穷。
26．句意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安因为____。A选项他太年轻，B选项他是一个歌唱家，C选项他很穷，根据短文中的Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy.苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给一个贫穷的男孩。可知C选项符合，故选C。
27．句意：苏珊的父亲让朱利安___。A选项吃两个馅饼，B选项从两个馅饼中挑一个，C选项说愿意然后和苏菲结婚，根据短文中的He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” 他邀请朱利安参加晚餐聚会给他两个馅饼，每个馅饼里有一张纸，一个写着yes，另一个写着no，如果你挑到带着yes的，我将让我女儿和你结婚。可知B选项符合，故选B。
28．句意：划线单词“lying”中文意思是____。根据短文中的Sophie’s dad must be lying.苏菲的爸爸肯定说谎，可知C选项符合，故选C。
29．句意：朱利安是一个____男孩。A选项富有的，B选项聪明的，C选项愚蠢的，根据短文中He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”他迅速拿起一个馅饼吃光它，然后说：“请看另一个馅饼的纸”，可知朱利安是一个聪明的男孩，B选项符合，故选B。
30．句意：那个句子是错误的？A选项一个纸上说yes，另一个说no；B选项朱利安拿起一个馅饼，但其他人看不到里面的纸条；C选项剩下的馅饼有一张带no的纸，根据短文中的In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.事实上，两张纸上都写着no，可知A选项错误，故选A。
【点睛】
31．F
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【分析】本文介绍了露西给凯特写信介绍了学校及星期天活动。
31．句意：露西现在在家。根据短文中的I’m writing to you in my school.可知露西在学校，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
32．句意：学生们不友好。根据短文中的The other students are very friendly.可知学生们很友好，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：她学校后面有一条小河。根据短文中的There is a small river behind our school. 可知她学校后面有一条小河，该与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：学生们不会在河里游泳。根据短文中的We can swim in it. 可知学生们会在河里游泳，该句与短文相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：路西的父母在星期天去购物。根据短文中的 My father and my mother go to shops on Sundays. 可知路西的父母在星期天去购物，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
【点睛】
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Unit 1 寒假预习检测卷-小学英语五年级下册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．I can see _________ umbrella behind the door. It's _________ yellow umbrella. ( )
A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an
2．There _____ a prince and many girls at the party. ( )
A．are B．is C．has
3．______ the girl ______ a good time on Sunday ( )
A．Do; have B．Does; have C．Are; having
4．Why __________ you so sad ( )
A．do B．is C．are
5．I ______ have ______ nice clothes ______ shoes. ( )
A．am not; some; and B．don't; any; and C．don't; any; or
6．—Would you like ______ a film with me ( )
—Yes, I’d love to.
A．see B．seeing C．to see
7．This food is bad. We can’t eat _____. ( )
A．them B．it C．us
8．We have a big dinner ______ my grandparents’ house ______ Chinese New Year. ( )
A．at; at B．in; on C．in ; at
9．—Why does Tim look so ______ ( )
—Because she can’t find her new bike.
A．happy B．busy C．sad
10．________ is the first day of a week in the US. ( )
A．Monday B．Sunday C．Saturday
11．Please come and help ________. ( )
A．he B．him C．his
12．There is a party ________ Liu Tao’s house. ( )
A．on B．in C．at
13．--- Why are you so sad, Mike ( )
---________ I don’t have any new clothes.
A．But B．And C．Because
14．Children in China like reading stories about ______. ( )
A．fairy tales B．English books C．the Monkey King
二、用单词正确形式填空
15．There _______ (be) some juice and a pear in the fridge.
16．—How many __________ (fairy) can you see, Linda
—I can see__________ (25).
17．I like __________ (sing), but my brother __________ (do).
18．Would you like __________ (go) __________ (skate) with me
19．She _______ (like) to fly kites in the park.
三、补全句子
20．Cinderella has no nice clothes _____ shoes.
四、看图完成句子
看图填空。
21．
There is a ________party the ________ house, but Cinderella cannot go.
: Cinderella, come and help me!
:Cinderella, where are my gloves
22．
A fairy comes.
: Why are you ________ ________ , dear
: ________ I can’t go to the party.
: Why
: Because I don’t have ________ nice clothes ________ shoes.
: Let me help you.
23．
Cinderella ________ ________ the new clothes and shoes.
: Come back ________12 o’clock.
24．
Cinderella ________ ________ ________ ________at the party.
: Sorry, I ________ ________ go now.
: Hey, your shoe !
25．
The prince ________ every house. Many girls ________ ________ the shoe, but it does not ________. Finally, Cinderella tries it on.
: It fits !
五、阅读选择
Julien is a young singer in France. He wants to marry Sophie. She is a pretty girl in a rich family.
Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy. He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.
“Sophie’s dad must be lying,” Julien thinks. Then Julien has a good idea. He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”
26．Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to Julien because ________. ( )
A．he is too young B．he is a singer C．he is poor
27．Sophie’s father lets Julien ________. ( )
A．eat two pies B．pick one of the two pies C．say yes and marry Sophie
28．The underlined word “lying” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．承认 B．犯错误 C．说谎
29．Julien is a ________ boy. ( )
A．rich B．clever (聪明的) C．foolish (愚蠢的)
30．Which sentence is wrong ( )
A．One piece of paper says “yes” and the other one says “no”.
B．Julien picks a pie, but others can’t see the paper inside it.
C．The remaining (剩下的) pie has a piece of paper with “no”.
六、阅读判断
Dear Kate
How are you I’m writing to you in my school. This school is great! There are nine hundred students in my school. I like the teachers. The other students are very friendly. I learn Chinese from them.
There is a small river behind our school. The water is clean. We can swim in it. There are no classes on Sundays. I am at home and watch TV. My father and my mother go to shops on Sundays. They all like China. I can speak Chinese now. I can write my name in Chinese. Please write to me soon!
Lucy
31．Lucy is at home now. ( )
32．The students are not friendly. ( )
33．There is a small river behind her school. ( )
34．The students can’t swim in the river. ( )
35．Lucy’s parents go shopping on Sundays. ( )
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我能看见一把雨伞在门后。它是一把黄色的雨伞。句中umbrella为元音因素开头的单词，应用冠词an修饰，yellow为辅音因素开头的单词，应用冠词a修饰，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：派对上有一个王子和很多女孩。本题考查there be句型的就近原则，横线后是单数，be用is，故选B。
【点睛】
3．B
【详解】句意：这个女孩星期天过得愉快吗？句子可用一般现在时，主语为the girl，句中有实意动词，因此应借助助动词does后加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：你/你们为什么这么难过？do助动词，is系动词单数，are系动词复数，结合句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，由句中的sad，可知本题考查be+形容词结构，排除A，主语you是第二人称，be动词用are，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：我没有好看的衣服和鞋子。have是实义动词，否定句需加助动词don't；some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中；and和，用于肯定句中；or和，用于否定句中；该句是否定句，故选C。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我乐意。A动词原形，B现在分词或动名词，C动词不定式。根据句意可知，would you like to do sth想要做某事，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：这个食物坏了。我们不能吃____。them它们，it它，us我们，句中的food是不可数名词，eat后面接人称代词宾格it，故选B。
【点睛】
8．B
【详解】句意：在农历新年我们在祖父母家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐。在某人家，要用介词at或in；在具体某一天用介词on，故第二个空用介词on。选项B符合题意，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：—蒂姆看上去为什么那么_____？—因为她找不到她的新自行车了。A高兴的，B忙碌的，C难过的，根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：在美国___是一周的第一天。选项A周一，选项B周日，选项C周六。结合常识可知在美国周日是一周的第一天，故选B。
11．B
【解析】略
12．C
【解析】略
13．C
【解析】略
14．C
【详解】句意：中国的孩子们喜欢读关于_____的故事。A选项“童话故事”B选项“英语书”C选项“美猴王”根据常识C选项正确，故选C。
15．is
【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些果汁和一个梨子。该题考查there be句型，根据juice是不可数名词，所以一般现在时中be动词用is，故答案为is。
16． fairies twenty-five
【详解】句意：—你能看见多少个仙女，琳达？—我能看见25个。How many后应加可数名词复数形式，fairy的复数形式为fairies，二十五twenty-five，故答案为fairies；twenty-five。
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17． singing##to sing doesn’t
【详解】句意：我喜欢唱歌，但是我哥哥/弟弟不喜欢。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，sing的动名词是singing；but前后是转折关系，前面说喜欢，后面说不喜欢，句子是一般现在时，主语my brother是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn't。故答案为singing/to sing；doesn't。
18． to go skating
【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去滑冰吗？Would you like to do sth愿意做某事，go skating去滑冰，动词短语，故答案为to go；skating。
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19．likes
【详解】句意：她喜欢在公园里放风筝。本题考查动词形式，根据句意可知句子为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，动词like用第三人称单数形式likes，故答案为likes。
20．or
【详解】句意：灰姑娘没有漂亮的衣服和鞋子。句子是否定句，表示“和”用连词or，故答案为or。
21． at prince’s 22． so sad Because any or 23． puts on before 24． has a good time have to 25． visits try on fit
【解析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【分析】短文大意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安，是因为他很穷。
26．句意：苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给朱利安因为____。A选项他太年轻，B选项他是一个歌唱家，C选项他很穷，根据短文中的Sophie’s father doesn’t want to marry his daughter to a poor boy.苏菲的父亲不想把女儿嫁给一个贫穷的男孩。可知C选项符合，故选C。
27．句意：苏珊的父亲让朱利安___。A选项吃两个馅饼，B选项从两个馅饼中挑一个，C选项说愿意然后和苏菲结婚，根据短文中的He invites (邀请) Julien to a dinner party and gives him two pies. “There is a piece of paper in each pie. One says ‘yes’, and the other says ‘no’. If you pick the one with ‘yes’, I will marry my daughter to you.” 他邀请朱利安参加晚餐聚会给他两个馅饼，每个馅饼里有一张纸，一个写着yes，另一个写着no，如果你挑到带着yes的，我将让我女儿和你结婚。可知B选项符合，故选B。
28．句意：划线单词“lying”中文意思是____。根据短文中的Sophie’s dad must be lying.苏菲的爸爸肯定说谎，可知C选项符合，故选C。
29．句意：朱利安是一个____男孩。A选项富有的，B选项聪明的，C选项愚蠢的，根据短文中He picks one pie and eats it up (吃光) quickly. Then he says, “Please see the paper in the other pie.”他迅速拿起一个馅饼吃光它，然后说：“请看另一个馅饼的纸”，可知朱利安是一个聪明的男孩，B选项符合，故选B。
30．句意：那个句子是错误的？A选项一个纸上说yes，另一个说no；B选项朱利安拿起一个馅饼，但其他人看不到里面的纸条；C选项剩下的馅饼有一张带no的纸，根据短文中的In fact (事实上), both pieces of paper say “no”.事实上，两张纸上都写着no，可知A选项错误，故选A。
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31．F
32．F 33．T 34．F 35．T
【分析】本文介绍了露西给凯特写信介绍了学校及星期天活动。
31．句意：露西现在在家。根据短文中的I’m writing to you in my school.可知露西在学校，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
32．句意：学生们不友好。根据短文中的The other students are very friendly.可知学生们很友好，该句与短文不相符，故答案为F。
33．句意：她学校后面有一条小河。根据短文中的There is a small river behind our school. 可知她学校后面有一条小河，该与短文相符，故答案为T。
34．句意：学生们不会在河里游泳。根据短文中的We can swim in it. 可知学生们会在河里游泳，该句与短文相符，故答案为F。
35．句意：路西的父母在星期天去购物。根据短文中的 My father and my mother go to shops on Sundays. 可知路西的父母在星期天去购物，该句与短文相符，故答案为T。
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