小升初预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）（含答案）
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| 名称 | 小升初预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版（三年级起点） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-06 11:58:51 | ||
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小升初预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—What will you do in your summer vacation ( )
—________
A．I’ll eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
B．I often read books.
C．I’ll visit my grandparents.
2．—________ is the library, please ( )
—It’s near the park.
A．Where B．What C．How
3．—Do you have ______ storybooks in your schoolbag ( )
—Yes, I have ______.
A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any
4．My uncle is a ______, he works in a(n) ______. ( )
A．writer; plane B．nurse; hospital C．scientist; gym
5．The black cat is _______ than the white one. ( )
A．thin B．thinner C．the thinnest
6．___________ is not easy.
A．Learn English
B．Learning math
C．Learns math
7．In the world of my dreams children have _______ schools. ( )
A．beautifuler B．the more beautiful C．the most beautiful
8．—How ____ your weekend ( )
—It ____ good.
A．is; was B．was; is C．was; was
二、中英互译：单词/短语
9．英汉互译。
1、last night 2、astronaut
3、宇宙飞船 4、在月球上
5、in space 6、昨天
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
10．In Venice, people travel by gondola. ( )
11．In Thailand, you can travel by elephant. ( )
12．In very cold places, some people travel by sled. ( )
13．In the desert, some people travel by camel. ( )
四、句子匹配
14．从第二栏中选择与第一栏相对应的答句。
( ) 1.What did you do last Sunday A Yes, I did.
( ) 2.Where did Mike go B I can.
( ) 3.Did you watch a film yesterday C I made new clothes for my doll.
( ) 4.Where were you last night D I was in Nancy’s house.
( ) 5.Who can read the words E He went to the park .
五、同义句转换
句型转换。
15．They'll have long holidays and lots of free time. （改为否定句）
They _____ have long holidays _____ lots of free time.
16．The girl likes playing the piano. And she also likes dancing. （合并为一句）
The girl _____ likes playing the piano _____ likes dancing.
17．It's going to be rainy soon. （改为同义句）
It's going to _____ soon.
18．They will study at home. They won't go to school. （用so合并成一句）
________________________________
19．We'll use the computer to do many things. （改为同义句）
We __________________ use the computer to do many things.
六、写出问答句
20．Will your parents come (作出否定回答)
________________________________________
七、阅读选择
Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program (节目) from a computer and watch it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only. Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people won’t have water to drink. Third, cars will use new and clean fuels and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there won’t be any accidents (事故).
21．Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050 ( )
A．Dull. B．Funny. C．Different. D．Bad.
22．______ will be important in our future life. ( )
A．Computers B．Televisions C．Books D．Cars
23．What does the third paragraph tell us ( )
A．Fuel shortage (短缺). B．Food shortage.
C．Water shortage. D．Computer shortage.
24．The cars will be ______ in the future. ( )
A．very cheap B．very light
C．very expensive D．very safe (安全的)
25．The underlined word “control” means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．检修 B．控制 C．治理 D．发动
八、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day. Ann, Ken and David will play together at the concert. Ann will play the piano. Ken will play the guitar. David will play the drums. Mocky will not play at the concert, but he wants to go to it.
The children and their parents are now at the concert. It is going to start, but David is not there. He is not well today. Who will play the drums Ken and Ann are worried. Mocky is very happy because he can play the drums. Can he play well
26．The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day.( )
27．Ann will play the piano. ( )
28．Ken will play the guitar. ( )
29．Mocky won’t go to the concert. ( )
30．David won’t play the drums because he isn’t well. ( )
31．Mocky is sad because he will play the drums. ( )
九、命题作文
32．小小写作家。
你经常做梦吗？在梦里你从事什么职业呢？你的梦里还有谁呢？请以My dream为题，写一篇小短文。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：你暑假将要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的回答，A我将在中秋节吃月饼，B我经常读书，C我将去拜访我的祖父母。句子中含有will，可知时态是一般将来时，答语也用一般将来时，排除B。问句询问暑假将要做的事情，根据常识可知中秋节在秋天，而暑假在夏天，不是秋天。排除A，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——图书馆在_____？——它在公园的附近。本题考查疑问词，A哪里，B什么，C怎样，根据答语可知问句询问方位或地方，用where提问。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你的书包里有______故事书吗？——是的，我有______。本题考查不定代词，any用于否定句和疑问句，some用于肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句。根据句意可知，问句是一般疑问句，第一空用any，回答是肯定回答，第二空用some，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名______。他在______工作。A作家；飞机，B护士；医院，C科学家；体育馆，根据句意可知B选项两空都符合。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：这只黑色的猫比白色的那只______。A瘦的，形容词原级。B更瘦的，形容词比较级。C最瘦的，the+形容词最高级。句子为两者作比较，根据is和than，可知该空应填形容词比较级，故选B。
6．B
【详解】Learning math是动名词。动名词做主语,谓语动词为单数。故选B。
【点评】考查动名词
7．C
【详解】句意：在我的梦中孩子们有最漂亮的学校。本题考查最高级。A的比较级形式是错的，B选项里多了the，C是最高级。所以C符合句意，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很好。is和was均为be动词，was为is的过去式，由题意可知谈论内容为已经过去的周末，因此句子时态均为一般过去时，be动词都要用过去式，故选C。
9．1.昨晚 2.宇航员 3.spaceship 4.on the moon 5.在太空中 6.yesterday
【详解】略
10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C
【解析】10．句意：在威尼斯，人们乘威尼斯小划船旅行。与图片D相符，故选D。
11．句意：在泰国，你可以乘大象旅行。与图片A相符，故选A。
12．句意：在非常冷的地方，一些人乘雪橇旅行。与图片B相符，故选B。
13．句意：在沙漠里，一些人乘骆驼旅行。与图片C相符，故选C。
【点睛】
14．1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【详解】略
15． won't or 16． not only but also 17．rain 18．They will study at home,so they won't go to school. 19．are going to
【解析】15．句意为他们会有很长的假期和很多空闲时间，考查肯定句变成否定句，will表示将来，为情态动词，否定句在will后加not，缩写成won't，and用于肯定句，否定句变成or，故答案为won't; or。
16．句意为这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴，她也喜欢跳舞，考查合并句子。两个句子的主语，谓语都相同。连接后的句子的意思是:这个女孩不仅喜欢弹钢琴而且喜欢跳舞。表示不仅……而且……，可以用not only...but also...它所连接的两个成分，通常是对称的并列关系。由于两个句子主语相同，连接时，后一个主语省略。所以连接后的句子是：The girl not only likes playing the piano but also likes dancing。故答案为not only；but also。
17．句意为很快就要下雨了，考查同义句转换，rainy是形容词，be rainy表示下雨的状态，rain是动词下雨，be going to表示计划，打算，后跟动词原形，故答案为rain。
18．句意为他们会在家学习，他们不会去学校，考查合并句子。so用作连词，表示"因此，所以"，是一种因果关系。合并句子时，so放在表示结果的句子前面，此句子的首字母要小写。故答案为They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
19．句意为我们可以用电脑做很多事情，考查同义句转换，will表示将要，会，用于将来时态，be going to打算，计划，用于将来时态，主语we第一人称代词复数，be动词用are，故答案为are going to。
20．No, they won’t.
【详解】句意：你的父母亲来吗？句子是will开头的问句形式，其否定形式是No, they won't.。故答案为No, they won’t.
【点睛】
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
【分析】略
21．事实细节题。由短文第一段“Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. ”可看出。
22．事实细节题。由短文第二段最后一句“In 2050, we will get information from the computers only. ”可看出。
23．事实细节题。由短文第三段可看出, 在2050年, 在很多地方, 人们将没有水喝, 因此水短缺。
24．事实细节题。由短文第四段最后一句“. . . there won’t be any accidents. ”可看出, 在将来, 汽车将会很安全。
25．词义猜测题。结合短文第四段可看出, 电脑将控制汽车并且将没有任何事故。
【点睛】略
26．T 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T 31．F
【解析】26．句意：NewTowm学校将会在儿童节举办音乐会。由句子The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day.可知题干叙述是之前的，故答案为T。
27．句意：Ann将会弹钢琴。由句子Ann will play the piano.可知Ann准备弹钢琴，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：Ken将会弹吉他。由句子Ken will play the guitar.可知Ken将要弹吉他，故答案为T。
29．句意：Mocky将不去音乐会。由句子Mocky will not play at the concert, but he wants to go to it.可知他去音乐会，所以题干叙述错误， 故答案为F。
30．句意：David不会打鼓因为他生病了。由句子but David is not there. He is not well today.可知是他今天不好，故答案为T。
31．句意：Mocky是伤心的因为他将要打鼓。由句子Mocky is very happy because he can play the drums.可知Mocky是开心的因为他将要打鼓。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
32．例文：
My dream
I had a dream last night. I was a pilot in the dream. My friend, Joe was in my dream, too. We were in a big spaceship. The spaceship was in space. There were many stars and planets in space. We were very happy. We had lots of fun there.
【解析】略
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小升初预习检测卷-小学英语六年级下册北师大版（三起）
一、单选题
1．—What will you do in your summer vacation ( )
—________
A．I’ll eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
B．I often read books.
C．I’ll visit my grandparents.
2．—________ is the library, please ( )
—It’s near the park.
A．Where B．What C．How
3．—Do you have ______ storybooks in your schoolbag ( )
—Yes, I have ______.
A．some; any B．any; some C．any; any
4．My uncle is a ______, he works in a(n) ______. ( )
A．writer; plane B．nurse; hospital C．scientist; gym
5．The black cat is _______ than the white one. ( )
A．thin B．thinner C．the thinnest
6．___________ is not easy.
A．Learn English
B．Learning math
C．Learns math
7．In the world of my dreams children have _______ schools. ( )
A．beautifuler B．the more beautiful C．the most beautiful
8．—How ____ your weekend ( )
—It ____ good.
A．is; was B．was; is C．was; was
二、中英互译：单词/短语
9．英汉互译。
1、last night 2、astronaut
3、宇宙飞船 4、在月球上
5、in space 6、昨天
三、句图匹配
A． B． C． D．
10．In Venice, people travel by gondola. ( )
11．In Thailand, you can travel by elephant. ( )
12．In very cold places, some people travel by sled. ( )
13．In the desert, some people travel by camel. ( )
四、句子匹配
14．从第二栏中选择与第一栏相对应的答句。
( ) 1.What did you do last Sunday A Yes, I did.
( ) 2.Where did Mike go B I can.
( ) 3.Did you watch a film yesterday C I made new clothes for my doll.
( ) 4.Where were you last night D I was in Nancy’s house.
( ) 5.Who can read the words E He went to the park .
五、同义句转换
句型转换。
15．They'll have long holidays and lots of free time. （改为否定句）
They _____ have long holidays _____ lots of free time.
16．The girl likes playing the piano. And she also likes dancing. （合并为一句）
The girl _____ likes playing the piano _____ likes dancing.
17．It's going to be rainy soon. （改为同义句）
It's going to _____ soon.
18．They will study at home. They won't go to school. （用so合并成一句）
________________________________
19．We'll use the computer to do many things. （改为同义句）
We __________________ use the computer to do many things.
六、写出问答句
20．Will your parents come (作出否定回答)
________________________________________
七、阅读选择
Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. First, there will be no TV channels (频道) in 2050. People will choose a program (节目) from a computer and watch it on TV. In 2050, we will get information from the computers only. Second, water will be a big problem in 2050. In many places, people won’t have water to drink. Third, cars will use new and clean fuels and they will go very fast. There will be a computer in every car. And the computers will control the cars and there won’t be any accidents (事故).
21．Which word can describe (描述) the life in 2050 ( )
A．Dull. B．Funny. C．Different. D．Bad.
22．______ will be important in our future life. ( )
A．Computers B．Televisions C．Books D．Cars
23．What does the third paragraph tell us ( )
A．Fuel shortage (短缺). B．Food shortage.
C．Water shortage. D．Computer shortage.
24．The cars will be ______ in the future. ( )
A．very cheap B．very light
C．very expensive D．very safe (安全的)
25．The underlined word “control” means ______ in Chinese. ( )
A．检修 B．控制 C．治理 D．发动
八、阅读判断
阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。
The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day. Ann, Ken and David will play together at the concert. Ann will play the piano. Ken will play the guitar. David will play the drums. Mocky will not play at the concert, but he wants to go to it.
The children and their parents are now at the concert. It is going to start, but David is not there. He is not well today. Who will play the drums Ken and Ann are worried. Mocky is very happy because he can play the drums. Can he play well
26．The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day.( )
27．Ann will play the piano. ( )
28．Ken will play the guitar. ( )
29．Mocky won’t go to the concert. ( )
30．David won’t play the drums because he isn’t well. ( )
31．Mocky is sad because he will play the drums. ( )
九、命题作文
32．小小写作家。
你经常做梦吗？在梦里你从事什么职业呢？你的梦里还有谁呢？请以My dream为题，写一篇小短文。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：你暑假将要做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的回答，A我将在中秋节吃月饼，B我经常读书，C我将去拜访我的祖父母。句子中含有will，可知时态是一般将来时，答语也用一般将来时，排除B。问句询问暑假将要做的事情，根据常识可知中秋节在秋天，而暑假在夏天，不是秋天。排除A，故选C。
2．A
【详解】句意：——图书馆在_____？——它在公园的附近。本题考查疑问词，A哪里，B什么，C怎样，根据答语可知问句询问方位或地方，用where提问。故选A。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你的书包里有______故事书吗？——是的，我有______。本题考查不定代词，any用于否定句和疑问句，some用于肯定句和表示委婉请求的疑问句。根据句意可知，问句是一般疑问句，第一空用any，回答是肯定回答，第二空用some，故选B。
4．B
【详解】句意：我叔叔是一名______。他在______工作。A作家；飞机，B护士；医院，C科学家；体育馆，根据句意可知B选项两空都符合。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：这只黑色的猫比白色的那只______。A瘦的，形容词原级。B更瘦的，形容词比较级。C最瘦的，the+形容词最高级。句子为两者作比较，根据is和than，可知该空应填形容词比较级，故选B。
6．B
【详解】Learning math是动名词。动名词做主语,谓语动词为单数。故选B。
【点评】考查动名词
7．C
【详解】句意：在我的梦中孩子们有最漂亮的学校。本题考查最高级。A的比较级形式是错的，B选项里多了the，C是最高级。所以C符合句意，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：——你周末过得怎么样？——很好。is和was均为be动词，was为is的过去式，由题意可知谈论内容为已经过去的周末，因此句子时态均为一般过去时，be动词都要用过去式，故选C。
9．1.昨晚 2.宇航员 3.spaceship 4.on the moon 5.在太空中 6.yesterday
【详解】略
10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C
【解析】10．句意：在威尼斯，人们乘威尼斯小划船旅行。与图片D相符，故选D。
11．句意：在泰国，你可以乘大象旅行。与图片A相符，故选A。
12．句意：在非常冷的地方，一些人乘雪橇旅行。与图片B相符，故选B。
13．句意：在沙漠里，一些人乘骆驼旅行。与图片C相符，故选C。
【点睛】
14．1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
【详解】略
15． won't or 16． not only but also 17．rain 18．They will study at home,so they won't go to school. 19．are going to
【解析】15．句意为他们会有很长的假期和很多空闲时间，考查肯定句变成否定句，will表示将来，为情态动词，否定句在will后加not，缩写成won't，and用于肯定句，否定句变成or，故答案为won't; or。
16．句意为这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴，她也喜欢跳舞，考查合并句子。两个句子的主语，谓语都相同。连接后的句子的意思是:这个女孩不仅喜欢弹钢琴而且喜欢跳舞。表示不仅……而且……，可以用not only...but also...它所连接的两个成分，通常是对称的并列关系。由于两个句子主语相同，连接时，后一个主语省略。所以连接后的句子是：The girl not only likes playing the piano but also likes dancing。故答案为not only；but also。
17．句意为很快就要下雨了，考查同义句转换，rainy是形容词，be rainy表示下雨的状态，rain是动词下雨，be going to表示计划，打算，后跟动词原形，故答案为rain。
18．句意为他们会在家学习，他们不会去学校，考查合并句子。so用作连词，表示"因此，所以"，是一种因果关系。合并句子时，so放在表示结果的句子前面，此句子的首字母要小写。故答案为They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
19．句意为我们可以用电脑做很多事情，考查同义句转换，will表示将要，会，用于将来时态，be going to打算，计划，用于将来时态，主语we第一人称代词复数，be动词用are，故答案为are going to。
20．No, they won’t.
【详解】句意：你的父母亲来吗？句子是will开头的问句形式，其否定形式是No, they won't.。故答案为No, they won’t.
【点睛】
21．C 22．A 23．C 24．D 25．B
【分析】略
21．事实细节题。由短文第一段“Scientists say life will be very different in 2050. ”可看出。
22．事实细节题。由短文第二段最后一句“In 2050, we will get information from the computers only. ”可看出。
23．事实细节题。由短文第三段可看出, 在2050年, 在很多地方, 人们将没有水喝, 因此水短缺。
24．事实细节题。由短文第四段最后一句“. . . there won’t be any accidents. ”可看出, 在将来, 汽车将会很安全。
25．词义猜测题。结合短文第四段可看出, 电脑将控制汽车并且将没有任何事故。
【点睛】略
26．T 27．T 28．T 29．F 30．T 31．F
【解析】26．句意：NewTowm学校将会在儿童节举办音乐会。由句子The Newtown School will have a concert on Children’s Day.可知题干叙述是之前的，故答案为T。
27．句意：Ann将会弹钢琴。由句子Ann will play the piano.可知Ann准备弹钢琴，所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
28．句意：Ken将会弹吉他。由句子Ken will play the guitar.可知Ken将要弹吉他，故答案为T。
29．句意：Mocky将不去音乐会。由句子Mocky will not play at the concert, but he wants to go to it.可知他去音乐会，所以题干叙述错误， 故答案为F。
30．句意：David不会打鼓因为他生病了。由句子but David is not there. He is not well today.可知是他今天不好，故答案为T。
31．句意：Mocky是伤心的因为他将要打鼓。由句子Mocky is very happy because he can play the drums.可知Mocky是开心的因为他将要打鼓。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。
32．例文：
My dream
I had a dream last night. I was a pilot in the dream. My friend, Joe was in my dream, too. We were in a big spaceship. The spaceship was in space. There were many stars and planets in space. We were very happy. We had lots of fun there.
【解析】略
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