仁爱版九年级下册Unit 5China and the world Topic1综合测试卷（含答案）

Unit 5 Topic1综合测试卷2022-2023学年仁爱版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1．You are ________ to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
A．suggested B．supported
C．taught D．supposed
2．Shirly is _______ and everyone in the class likes her very much.
A．proud B．stressed C．honest D．strange
3．The young lady _________ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I Am a Singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.
A．who B．whom C．which D．what
4．I don’t know if it _______ tomorrow. If it ______, I won’t go for a picnic with you.
A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains
C．rains; will rain D．rains; rains
5．— Online learning is a big challenge for some of us.
— Yes, but we have to get used to it ________.
A．hardly B．gradually C．suddenly D．usually
6．—What a great success the film Hi, Mum has made!
—That’s true. So far it has ________ tens of millions of people to go to the cinema.
A．attracted B．expected C．requested D．encouraged
7．—Mrs. Green, you can’t expect your son to be ________ . Everybody makes mistakes.
— I see. I won’t push him so hard.
A．polite B．perfect C．creative D．strange
8．Although the man’s words make me feel ________, I won’t do anything impolite to him.
A．uncomfortable B．satisfied C．strange D．enjoyable
9．The director has stopped eating fast food________and is much healthier now.
A．generally B．normally C．gradually D．nearly
10．I ________ go out to eat with my family because it’s too expensive.
A．always B．gradually C．directly D．seldom
11．— Where is the School English Speech Contest going to be held tonight
— I’m not sure. Is it in the hall _____ can hold 300 people
A．where B．what
C．that D．when
12．The king has a big family, ________ three boys and four girls.
A．including B．include C．included D．includes
13．The drama “Yuhuayao” ________ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history.
A．provided B．guarded C．compared D．protected
14．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .
A．pleasure B．treasure C．attention D．invention
15．— The children seemed so hungry!
— Yeah! They kept eating until no food ________ on the table.
A．left B．found C．missed D．remained
16．The university consistently receives a high ________ for the quality of its teaching and research.
A．standard B．evaluation C．rating D．comment
17．Traditional Chinese Medicine is a great ________ for our nation.
A．treasure B．resolution C．pleasure D．standard
18．Many cities in China, _________ Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.
A．including B．beyond C．without D．include
19．I have bought two books, ______ is about psychology.
A．one of them B．both of them C．one of which D．both of which
20．They ________ that a passport be carried with you at all times.
A．advise B．tell C．hope D．expect
二、完形填空
The Great Wall in China is known to people all over the world. It_21_Ten-Thousand-Li Great Wall in Chinese. Do you know the famous Chinese saying “He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a _22_man.”
The Great Wall is _23_ wall in the world. It is more than 6,000 kilometres long, and _24_four and five metres wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men _25_side by side(并排) along the top. It was very _26_to build such a great wall without our modern machines. All the work had to _27_by hand. Many people were made_28_ the wall away from their homes. Thousands of them _29_and were buried(埋葬) under the wall. The Great Wall was made not only of stone and earth, but also of the flesh and blood(血肉) of _30_ men.
21．A．calls B．is calling C．is called D．called
22．A．good B．true C．important D．clever
23．A．longer B．higher C．the longest D．the highest
24．A．between B．among C．at D．with
25．A．walk B．walked C．walking D．to walk
26．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．quick
27．A．do B．done C．be done D．was doing
28．A．work on B．to work on C．worked on D．working on
29．A．die B．dead C．death D．died
30．A．millions B．millions of C．three million of D．three millions
三、阅读单选
Nina is reading a book which described 37 endangered natural and cultural treasures in the world. The writers want the book to be a hopeful call to action. Here are some examples of these places.
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Kilimanjaro in northeastern Tanzania, is the highest point in Africa, measuring almost 6,000 meters. The mountain supports 5 plant areas and many kinds of animals. The ice glaciers （冰川） on the mountain are disappearing very quickly. This will have a bad effect on the mountain’s ecosystems（生态系统） and on Tanzania’s travel industry. Also, a valuable record of thousands of years of weather history will also be lost if the ice melts.
Glacier National Park
In the United States, the icy blocks in Glacier National Park may soon completely disappear because of the weather change. In 1850, there were about 150 glaciers. By comparison, there are 26 glaciers remaining today. Scientists estimate that the glaciers will be gone by 2030. Warm temperatures are also threatening the many kinds of plants and animals that live in this mountain ecosystem.
Great Barrier Reef
The Great Barrier Reef in Australia is the largest coral reef（珊瑚礁）system in the world. Rising sea temperatures are greatly harming the reef. In some areas, healthy yellow, brown and green reefs have become white. The coral whitens when it is in warmer temperature. Sick or dying coral affects the whole ecosystem of this special underwater area, Water pollution and visits by careless swimmers and divers also threaten the reef.
31．Mount Kilimanjaro is very important because of its ________.
A．highest point measuring almost 6,000 kilometers in Africa B．support for 5 plant areas and all the animals in the world
C．bad effect on ecosystems and Tanzania’s travel industry D．valuable record of thousands of years of weather history
32．The underlined word “estimate” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．count B．guess C．suggest D．decide
33．Which of the following is NOT harmful to the Great Barrier Reef
A．Warmer temperature. B．Sick or dying coral
C．Water pollution D．Careful visitors
34．In the passage the writer uses the way of writing EXCEPT by ________.
A．providing examples B．giving definitions（定义）
C．listing numbers D．making comparisons
35．The book is probably called ________.
A．Endangered Treasures B．Treasures in the World
C．Ecosystem of the World D．Interesting Places
四、阅读判断
While walking outside one morning, I saw the most beautiful thing.
It was early, and I was walking on dewy (带露水的）grass down to the office. Suddenly a flash came out straight from the ground, about 15 feet in front of me, and shot up into the sky. I stopped. What could make such a bright light Could it be a diamond (钻石)？ I waited to see if it would repeat, but it didn’t.
I walked slowly toward it, but saw nothing. I looked down at the grass, searching for gold or some kind of metal, again, nothing. Dropped down to my knees for closer look. Suddenly, I saw it. The rising sun hit the grass dewdrop (露珠）at the perfect way, sending great light into the sky. It was as if I had just discovered a tiny new world and it was just the unseen world that was giving me a heads-up (提醒), “”Hello, look at what’s around you，” it said. I’ve never forgotten that moment.
So next time you’re out, take some time to notice nature, whose beauty most of us never even see. Look at the beautiful colors and different small flowers that cover playing fields, we walk all over them without a second look. Watch a bee dancing, or tiny ants going on their way, or birds singing in the sky. All of these natural living things are amazing if only we took the time to notice them.
Have an eye for nature, and you’ll find a new secret each day to keep in your heart. It’s one of the most wonderful things I’ve ever done.
根据短文，判断句子正（T)误（F)。（共5小题）
36．The writer stopped walking to the office at first because he saw a diamond.
37．When the writer dropped down to his knees, he saw nothing again.
38．The writer has never forgotten the moment he discovered the tiny new world.
39．Keep an eye for nature and you will find the beauty of nature.
40．The purpose of the passage is to describe the writer’s wonderful life,
五、语法填空
Last week my husband and I took a trip to visit friends and go skiing. During my time as a pilot, I had _____41_____ (fly) over these huge mountains many times. However, until last week, I never visited _____42_____ (they) at ground level.
The _____43_____ (one) day we went skiing, so we drove into the mountain. Soon we followed the roads to the ski places. There we parked our car. I put _____44_____ my skis (滑雪服) and went ahead to the lift.
As I rode the lift even _____45_____ (high) up the mountain, I watched the people below move along the snow. At the top of the lift everything along the _____46_____ (side) of mountains was so amazing and beautiful. I was standing on the mountain top, which was circled by more snow-covered mountains—it seemed that I had moved into _____47_____ postcard. I took a moment to reflect on the _____48_____ (nature) beauty around me. It was valuable, not strong, and easily broken.
Now, I’m back home _____49_____ (think) about the things which I experienced on that mountain top. It reminds me h_____50_____ important the environment protecting is! Protecting our environment will make people be able to experience the same beauty in the future. So let’s take action together to lead to a better future.
六、短文综合填空
How much do you know about Antarctica(南极洲) Antarctica is the coldest, windiest ____51____ emptiest place in the world. There is little rain all year round and it is one of the world’s ____52____ (dry) places. It is also home to penguins and ____53____ (difference) sea life along its coast. Cold weather over millions of years has made it very icy. In some places, the ice is about 1.9km thick.
Humans ____54____ (explore) Antarctica for many years. It is said that the first man to reach Antarctica was John Davis, ____55____ US seal hunter. After that, thousands of tourists visit the coast of Antarctica during the summer ____56____ is from November to February. They get there ____57____ (see) penguins, seals, whales and icy view.
Do you know who lives and works in Antarctica They are ____58____ (most) scientists and their assistants. The Polar Programmes in the US support the study of Antarctica. It sends more than 100 scientists to Antarctica each year. In Antarctica, some scientists study the ____59____ (move) of glaciers(冰川) and the activity of volcanoes(火山). Other scientists study animals, _____60_____ whales, seals, birds and fish.
七、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词仅限用一次，每空只填一个单词）
travel it end cover leaf world quick France they long
Have you been to Canada How much do you know about this country Canada is the ____61____ second largest country after Russia. It’s an area of 9.98 million square kilometers. It is north of the United States. ____62____ capital is Ottawa (渥太华). It has two official languages. One is English, and the other is ____63____.There are about 38 million people in Canada. Most Canadians live in or near cities. Canada is a beautiful country. There are big open areas, large cities, ____64____ glaciers (冰川), forests, lakes and mountains. The special animals in Canada are beavers (海狸), which are really good at swimming and can act ____65____ when facing danger.
The weather in Canada is quite different in a whole year. Spring begins in mid-March and ends in mid-May.
Summer is longer. Winter is the ____66____ season in Canada. It lasts for about five months. So in winter, most places are ____67____ with snow and people can ski a lot. Another attractive season is autumn, because maple (枫树) ____68____ turn red. It’s a perfect time for people to enjoy ____69____ under the beautiful maple trees.
Have you ever _____70_____ to Canada If you haven’t, find some time to go there in the future.
八、补全对话7选5
A: Hi, Mike! _________71_________
B: I’m reading a book.
A:____________72____________
B: It’s about great wonders of the world. It’s very interesting.
A: Really ___________73___________
B: I think the Great Wall is the greatest. It’s very huge.
A:_____________74_____________
B: Sure, here you are.
A: When should I return it to you
B:_______________75_______________
A: Thank you.
A．What is the book about
B．Have you been to the Great Wall
C．What are you doing there
D．Can you lend the book to me
E．You can return it to me next Sunday.
F．What do you think the greatest wonder is
G．We can go there by bus.
九、材料作文
请根据下面的表格信息以The Niagara Falls为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
尼亚加拉瀑布
位置 北美洲的东北部
景观描述 分为(be divided into)两部分：较大的一部分在加拿大境内，高约56米，宽约675米；较小的一部分在美国境内，高50多米，宽300多米
评价 世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一； 每年有大约1400万游客从世界各地去那里参观
The Niagara Falls
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10DCABB ABACD 11--20CAABD CAACA
二、完形填空
21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．B
三、阅读单选
31．D 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．A
四、阅读判断
36．F 37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F
五、语法填空
41．flown 42．them 43．first 44．on 45．higher 46．sides 47．a 48．natural
49．thinking 50．how
六、短文综合填空
51．and 52．driest 53．different 54．have explored 55．a 56．which
57．to see 58．mostly 59．movement 60．like
七、短文选词填空
61．world 62．Its 63．French 64．endless 65．quickly 66．longest
67．covered 68．leaves 69．themselves 70．travelled
八、补全对话7选5
71．C 72．A 73．F 74．D 75．E
九、材料作文
The Niagara Falls
The Niagara Falls are one of the greatest natural wonders of the world. They are in the northeast of North America. They are divided into two parts. The larger part is in Canada. It is about 56 metres high and about 675 metres wide. The smaller part is in America. It is over 50 metres high and more than 300 metres wide. It is one of the greatest wonders in the world. The falls are so magnificent that every year about 14 million tourists go to visit the Niagara Falls from all over the world.