人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? Section B学案(含答案)

Unit 3 could you please clean your room
Section B (1a-1e)
【Free talk】
Use sentence pattern “Could you please…” to make polite requests or ask for permission.
【学习目标】
1. 能掌握下列单词和短语：buy some drinks and snacks, borrow some money, invite sb. to,
2. 重点掌握以下句型：
(1) –Could you clean your room
--Yes, I can.
(2) –Could I invite my friends to a party
--No, you can’t have a party. You have a test on Monday.
3. 用could委婉地表示请求或许可。
【导学案】
一、 阅读课本第21页，独立翻译下面的短语：
1. 买一些饮料和小吃_____________ 2. 去商店______________
3. 借一些钱______________ 4. 邀请朋友参加聚会_______________
【课中案】
一、自主学习：?
1. 个人自读，记忆短语．
2. 小组互相检查读、写情况．
3. 听录音完成1c and 1d.
4. 让学生理解并复述听力对话. 并和你的同学编新对话. 例如：
--Could you please……
-- Yes, I can.
--Could I ……
--No, you can’t. You……
二、合作探究、质疑解惑：
Could I invite my friends to a party
invite 意为“邀请，请求”，常见的用法有：
⑴ invite sb. 邀请某人
⑵ invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
⑶ invite sb. to a place(指一个地方)邀请某人到某处
例如：They invited me to join their club. 他们邀请我参加俱乐部。
Could I invite my friends to a dinner 我能邀请我的朋友来吃饭吗？
此外，invite还可变形为invitation，从动词的邀请变为名词的邀请；邀请书 ( http: / / zhidao. / search word=%E9%82%80%E8%AF%B7%E4%B9%A6&fr=qb_search_exp&ie=utf8" \t "_blank )。例如
Thanks for your invitation. = Thank you for inviting me. 谢谢你的邀请。
精题演练：
以所给词的正确形式填空
1. Good food and exercise help me study__________(well) And practice __________(speak) English is good for my study.
2. How often does Katrina___________( do )homework –Very often. She always has a lot of homework ___________(do)
3. Who is the __________(good) English student
4. How about ___________(go ) to the sports camp next week
5. What did you_________(do) an hour ago I ___________(feed) my dogs.
6. They __________ (enjoy)________(them) at the English party yesterday.
7. Listen. Can you hear the birds __________(sing) in the tree
8. It’s good for your health__________(eat) a lot of fruit and vegetables.
【课后案】
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.My brother wanted 　　　　(use) your CD player.
2.Mary thinks　　　　(fold) clothes is so easy.
3.I will　　　　(help) you out with the chores as soon as I finish making the plan.
4.Could you please　　　　 (move) the big chairs to the bedroom
5.I told Nancy to wait in line while I went to buy some 　　　　(snack) and drinks.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
go to the store, have a test, sound
like, do the dishes, have a party
6.On September 10th, we’ll 　　　　　　for our teachers in the school hall.
7.Mrs. Brown enjoyed 　　　　　　and buying some clothes for her family.
8.After dinner my brother always cleans the table and 　　　　　　.
9.Tomorrow Bill will 　　　　　　. Look! He is studying for the test.
10.I think the sound from the forest 　　　　　　a piece of music.
Ⅲ.根据括号内的提示完成句子
11. _________________________________________________________ (用英语表达向你妈妈提出周六邀请朋友来参加自己的生日派对的请求)
12. _____________________________________________________________(用英语表达你向妈妈解释要给朋友们买些饮料和小吃)
13.— ______________________________________________________________ (用英语表达在餐桌上你让汤姆帮你递一下盐)
— ______________________________________________________________ (用英语表达他递给你时说的话)
14. ___________________________________________________________(用英语表达你向同学借钱)
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)15.Somebody　　　　 the door 　　　　I was sleeping.
A.knock at; while B.knocked at; while C.knocked at; if
(　　)16.Could you please 　　　　the paper 　　　　me I can’t reach it.
A.buy; for B.pick; up C.pass; to
(　　)17.During the Spring Festival, people in new clothes　　　　.
A.hang out B.hang up C.hang back
(　　)18.I 　　　　most of the words in the article. Could I borrow your dictionary
A.know 　　　 B.don’t know C.have an idea about
(　　)19.—Could you please play the piano for the art festival
—　　　　 I can only play the violin.
A.Yes, sure. B.Sure, I’d love to. C.I’m afraid I can’t.
答案
Ⅰ.1.to use　2.folding　3.help
4.move　5.snacks
Ⅱ.6.have a party　7.going to the store
8.does the dishes　9.have a test
10.sounds like　
Ⅲ.11.Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom
12.I need to buy some drinks and snacks for my friends.
13.Could you please pass me the salt, Tom ; Yes, here you are.
14.Could you lend me some money /Could I borrow some money from you
Ⅳ.15—19　BCABC