外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Face values Using language同步课时训练（有答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册Unit 1 Face values Using language同步课时训练（有答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-06 18:21:49 | ||
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Unit 1 Face values Using language—2022-2023学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册同步课时训练
一、填空题
1.Your support is important to our work. __________ you can do helps.
2.To tell the truth, _____ you do rather than what you say matters.
3.It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
4._____ is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.
5.It's been reported _____ 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.
二、翻译题
6.我们在哪儿可以查到他的地址还是个问题。
______________________________________
7.囚犯如何逃走的还不知道。
______________________________________
8.她说的内容让所有在场的人都大笑起来。
______________________________________
9.有人建议我们乘公共汽车。
______________________________________
10.明天早上他们是否要在7点出发,这是不知道的。
______________________________________
三、阅读理解
For several days Ⅰ(Jane Eyre) saw little of Mr. Rochester. One evening, I was invited to talk to him after dinner. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were shining brightly. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned around and asked me, "Do you think I'm handsome, Miss Eyre "
The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: "No, sir."
"Ah, you are really unusual! You look like a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude."
"Sir, I'm sorry. I shouldn't have given an immediate answer to such a question about appearances; I should have said that beauty doesn't matter, or something like that."
"No, you shouldn't! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance(抵消) your few good points."
I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, "Yes, you're right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn't my character, but circumstances that were to blame. Why do I tell you all this Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and you give them hope."
"Don't be afraid of me, Miss Eyre," he continued." You don't relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood has had on you. But in time you will be more natural when you're with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high. Good night."
1.Why did Mr. Rochester say "and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear" in paragraph 5
A.Because Jane had offered some unnecessary explanations.
B.Because Jane had intended to be more critical.
C.Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.
D.Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.
2.From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to _____.
A.tell her all his troubles
B.tell her his life experience
C.change her opinion of him
D.change his circumstances
3.Mr. Rochester sounded _____ at the end of the passage.
A.rude B.cold C.friendly D.encouraging
四、完形填空
While my friends went away to their universities in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life. My spirits 1 at the prospect of starting all over again.
2 by strange classmates, I felt as though I were in a maze (迷宫) and felt 3 for myself. There were some complex feelings in my mind. I was frightened, nervous and lonely.
To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bear. As a result, I was always feeling 4 during class.
One of my teachers noticed my depression and one day he asked me to come to his office, where he told me about his 5 towards life. He said we might 6 from making mistakes, but it was important to shape ourselves into the people we 7 . All the growing pains and the embarrassing things we 8 are parts of the process. We never stop 10 , so learn from it and keep your spirits up! If you are optimistic, things you want may 10 to you! Warm feelings rushed through me. I 11 saw the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.
With the teacher's help, I finally got over my depression. From then on, I no longer 12 my head but began smiling at my classmates. I put up my hand 13 in class and tried to answer the teacher's questions correctly.
I 14 have a thirst for my ideal university, 15 I'm not afraid of failure because I can benefit from it.
1.A. sank B. failed C. disappeared D. ran
2.A. Hit B. Surrounded C. Struck D. Loved
3.A. unlucky B. angry C. sorry D. afraid
4.A. high B. down C. lonely D. happy
5.A. way B. method C. measure D. attitude
6.A. learn B. suffer C. hear D. judge
7.A. reach B. enjoy C. like D. hate
8.A. feel B. experience C. taste D. get
9.A. standing up B. growing up C. going up D. rising up
10.A. refer B. turn C. stick D. happen
11.A. suddenly B. generally C. naturally D. sadly
12.A. buried B. shook C. bowed D. nodded
13.A. freely B. hopefully C. quickly D. confidently
14.A. even B. ever C. still D. yet
15.A. otherwise B. or C. but D. instead
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：Whatever
解析：考查主语从句。句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你能做什么对我们都有帮助。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示"无论什么"，故填Whatever。
2.答案：what
解析：考查主语从句。句意：说实话，是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than连接并列的主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，所以用what。
3.答案：why
解析：句意:这个人没有尽快报道这起事故的原因还不清楚。考查主语从句。it为形式主语,真正的主语为设空处及其后面的句子。由句意可知答案。
4.答案：It
解析：考查it作形式主语的用法。句意：据说，25至34岁的年轻人中有大约20%和父母住在一起，而1991年这一比例为16%。it作形式主语，代替后面that引导的主语从句。
5.答案：that
解析：考查主语从句的引导词。句意：据报道，在一些西方国家，76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分也不缺意义，故用that引导。
二、
6.答案：Where we can look up his address is still a problem.
7.答案：How the prisoner escaped is unknown.
8.答案：It was what she said that made all the people present laugh.
9.答案：It is suggested that we (should) take the bus.
10.答案：Whether they'll set out at 7:00 tomorrow morning is unknown.
三、
答案：1-3 ACD
解析：1.根据文章第五段的内容并结合上文可知, Jane Eyre没有称赞Rochester先生的外表, 还作了多余的解释, 这让他觉得不中听。故选A。
2.根据倒数第二段的内容可知, Rochester先生向Jane Eyre解释自己的性格, 其实是为了改变她对自己的看法。 故选C。
3.根据最后一段的内容尤其是"You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high"可知, Rochester先生在对Jane Eyre加以鼓励。故选D。
四、
答案：1-5 ABCBD 6-10 BCBBD 11-15 ACDCC
解析：1. 情绪变得低落。sink（心情）压抑；fail失败；disappear消失；run跑。作者不得不重读，眼看着一切从头开始，所以情绪低落。故选A项。
2. 由"I restarted my senior high school life"可知，作者要重新开始高中生活，所以周围都是陌生的同学。故选B项。
3.句意：周围都是陌生的同学，我觉得自己好像置身于迷宫中，为自己感到难过。unlucky不幸运的；angry生气的；sorry难过的；afraid害怕。作者处境不顺，所以为自己难过。故选C项。
4. 因为一次又一次地回忆自己的失败，这给作者带来了无法承受的压力，所以作者上课时总是情绪低落。down沮丧的。故选B项。
5. way方式；method方法；measure措施；attitude态度。由下文老师与作者谈话的内容可知，老师在告诉作者他对生活的态度。故选D项。
6. 出错是一件痛苦的事情，所以suffer from"遭受"符合语境。故选B项。
7. 老师在给作者讲对生活的态度，一定是积极的态度，所以老师在说把自己塑造成我们喜欢的人是很重要的，以此鼓励作者。故选C项。
8. 根据常识可以判断出，只有经历痛苦和尴尬，人才可能成长。故选B项。
9. 人无论经历了什么，都是不断地在成长。故选B项。
10. 由"If you are optimistic"可知，只有保持乐观的心态，想要的事情才可能会发生在你身上。sth. happens to sb. "某人遇到某事"。故选D项。
11. 老师的一番话让作者突然顿悟，心里豁然开朗，所以走出老师的办公室时，突然感到阳光很灿烂。故选A项。
12. bury埋；shake晃动；bow低（头）；nod点头。情绪的改善，自信的恢复使作者不再低头生活而是笑对同学。故选C项。
13.举手回答问题是自信的表现。故选D项。
14.尽管遭遇了失败，作者仍然（still）渴望梦想中的大学。故选C项。
15. 作者过去害怕失败，但现在不怕了，所以前后为转折关系。故选C项。
2
一、填空题
1.Your support is important to our work. __________ you can do helps.
2.To tell the truth, _____ you do rather than what you say matters.
3.It was never clear _____ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.
4._____ is said that about 20% of 25-34-year-olds live with their parents, compared with 16% in 1991.
5.It's been reported _____ 76 percent of employees in some western countries are using emojis at work.
二、翻译题
6.我们在哪儿可以查到他的地址还是个问题。
______________________________________
7.囚犯如何逃走的还不知道。
______________________________________
8.她说的内容让所有在场的人都大笑起来。
______________________________________
9.有人建议我们乘公共汽车。
______________________________________
10.明天早上他们是否要在7点出发,这是不知道的。
______________________________________
三、阅读理解
For several days Ⅰ(Jane Eyre) saw little of Mr. Rochester. One evening, I was invited to talk to him after dinner. There was a smile on his lips, and his eyes were shining brightly. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned around and asked me, "Do you think I'm handsome, Miss Eyre "
The answer somehow slipped from my tongue before I realized it: "No, sir."
"Ah, you are really unusual! You look like a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude."
"Sir, I'm sorry. I shouldn't have given an immediate answer to such a question about appearances; I should have said that beauty doesn't matter, or something like that."
"No, you shouldn't! I see, you criticize my appearance, and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear! You have honesty and feeling. There are not many girls like you. Perhaps you have awful faults to counterbalance(抵消) your few good points."
I thought to myself that he might have too. He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, "Yes, you're right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty-one, and have never found the right path again. I might have been as good as you, and perhaps wiser. I am not a bad man, take my word for it, but I have done wrong. It wasn't my character, but circumstances that were to blame. Why do I tell you all this Because you're the sort of person people tell their problems and secrets to, because you're sympathetic and you give them hope."
"Don't be afraid of me, Miss Eyre," he continued." You don't relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood has had on you. But in time you will be more natural when you're with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high. Good night."
1.Why did Mr. Rochester say "and then you stick a sly penknife under my ear" in paragraph 5
A.Because Jane had offered some unnecessary explanations.
B.Because Jane had intended to be more critical.
C.Because Jane had regretted having talked to him.
D.Because Jane had intended to kill him with a knife.
2.From what Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre, we can conclude that he wanted to _____.
A.tell her all his troubles
B.tell her his life experience
C.change her opinion of him
D.change his circumstances
3.Mr. Rochester sounded _____ at the end of the passage.
A.rude B.cold C.friendly D.encouraging
四、完形填空
While my friends went away to their universities in great delight, I restarted my senior high school life. My spirits 1 at the prospect of starting all over again.
2 by strange classmates, I felt as though I were in a maze (迷宫) and felt 3 for myself. There were some complex feelings in my mind. I was frightened, nervous and lonely.
To make matters worse, I recalled my failure again and again, which put more pressure on me than I could bear. As a result, I was always feeling 4 during class.
One of my teachers noticed my depression and one day he asked me to come to his office, where he told me about his 5 towards life. He said we might 6 from making mistakes, but it was important to shape ourselves into the people we 7 . All the growing pains and the embarrassing things we 8 are parts of the process. We never stop 10 , so learn from it and keep your spirits up! If you are optimistic, things you want may 10 to you! Warm feelings rushed through me. I 11 saw the sun shining again when I stepped out of his office.
With the teacher's help, I finally got over my depression. From then on, I no longer 12 my head but began smiling at my classmates. I put up my hand 13 in class and tried to answer the teacher's questions correctly.
I 14 have a thirst for my ideal university, 15 I'm not afraid of failure because I can benefit from it.
1.A. sank B. failed C. disappeared D. ran
2.A. Hit B. Surrounded C. Struck D. Loved
3.A. unlucky B. angry C. sorry D. afraid
4.A. high B. down C. lonely D. happy
5.A. way B. method C. measure D. attitude
6.A. learn B. suffer C. hear D. judge
7.A. reach B. enjoy C. like D. hate
8.A. feel B. experience C. taste D. get
9.A. standing up B. growing up C. going up D. rising up
10.A. refer B. turn C. stick D. happen
11.A. suddenly B. generally C. naturally D. sadly
12.A. buried B. shook C. bowed D. nodded
13.A. freely B. hopefully C. quickly D. confidently
14.A. even B. ever C. still D. yet
15.A. otherwise B. or C. but D. instead
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案：Whatever
解析：考查主语从句。句意：你的支持对我们的工作很重要。无论你能做什么对我们都有帮助。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作宾语，表示"无论什么"，故填Whatever。
2.答案：what
解析：考查主语从句。句意：说实话，是你所做的而不是你所说的真正起作用。rather than连接并列的主语从句，从句中缺少宾语，所以用what。
3.答案：why
解析：句意:这个人没有尽快报道这起事故的原因还不清楚。考查主语从句。it为形式主语,真正的主语为设空处及其后面的句子。由句意可知答案。
4.答案：It
解析：考查it作形式主语的用法。句意：据说，25至34岁的年轻人中有大约20%和父母住在一起，而1991年这一比例为16%。it作形式主语，代替后面that引导的主语从句。
5.答案：that
解析：考查主语从句的引导词。句意：据报道，在一些西方国家，76%的员工在工作中使用表情符号。it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分也不缺意义，故用that引导。
二、
6.答案：Where we can look up his address is still a problem.
7.答案：How the prisoner escaped is unknown.
8.答案：It was what she said that made all the people present laugh.
9.答案：It is suggested that we (should) take the bus.
10.答案：Whether they'll set out at 7:00 tomorrow morning is unknown.
三、
答案：1-3 ACD
解析：1.根据文章第五段的内容并结合上文可知, Jane Eyre没有称赞Rochester先生的外表, 还作了多余的解释, 这让他觉得不中听。故选A。
2.根据倒数第二段的内容可知, Rochester先生向Jane Eyre解释自己的性格, 其实是为了改变她对自己的看法。 故选C。
3.根据最后一段的内容尤其是"You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high"可知, Rochester先生在对Jane Eyre加以鼓励。故选D。
四、
答案：1-5 ABCBD 6-10 BCBBD 11-15 ACDCC
解析：1. 情绪变得低落。sink（心情）压抑；fail失败；disappear消失；run跑。作者不得不重读，眼看着一切从头开始，所以情绪低落。故选A项。
2. 由"I restarted my senior high school life"可知，作者要重新开始高中生活，所以周围都是陌生的同学。故选B项。
3.句意：周围都是陌生的同学，我觉得自己好像置身于迷宫中，为自己感到难过。unlucky不幸运的；angry生气的；sorry难过的；afraid害怕。作者处境不顺，所以为自己难过。故选C项。
4. 因为一次又一次地回忆自己的失败，这给作者带来了无法承受的压力，所以作者上课时总是情绪低落。down沮丧的。故选B项。
5. way方式；method方法；measure措施；attitude态度。由下文老师与作者谈话的内容可知，老师在告诉作者他对生活的态度。故选D项。
6. 出错是一件痛苦的事情，所以suffer from"遭受"符合语境。故选B项。
7. 老师在给作者讲对生活的态度，一定是积极的态度，所以老师在说把自己塑造成我们喜欢的人是很重要的，以此鼓励作者。故选C项。
8. 根据常识可以判断出，只有经历痛苦和尴尬，人才可能成长。故选B项。
9. 人无论经历了什么，都是不断地在成长。故选B项。
10. 由"If you are optimistic"可知，只有保持乐观的心态，想要的事情才可能会发生在你身上。sth. happens to sb. "某人遇到某事"。故选D项。
11. 老师的一番话让作者突然顿悟，心里豁然开朗，所以走出老师的办公室时，突然感到阳光很灿烂。故选A项。
12. bury埋；shake晃动；bow低（头）；nod点头。情绪的改善，自信的恢复使作者不再低头生活而是笑对同学。故选C项。
13.举手回答问题是自信的表现。故选D项。
14.尽管遭遇了失败，作者仍然（still）渴望梦想中的大学。故选C项。
15. 作者过去害怕失败，但现在不怕了，所以前后为转折关系。故选C项。
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