寒假巩固卷-小学英语六年级上册人教精通版（含答案）

寒假巩固卷-小学英语六年级上册人教精通版
一、单选题
1．Li Ming _____ from China. （ ）
A．am B．is C．are
2．There _______ a lot of _______ on the _______. ( )
A．are; peach; apple trees B．is; apples; pear trees C．are; peaches; peach trees
3．Her hobby is ____. （ ）
A．cook B．cooking C．cooked D．cooks
4．—What’s your _____ hobby ( )
—His hobby is _____.
A．uncle; planting flowers B．uncle’s; planting flowers C．uncle’s; plant flowers
5．Children in China often have _______ for their lunch. They’re healthy. ( )
A．rice and vegetables B．candy and jelly C．hamburgers and Coke D．fried chicken and chips
6．When China is in winter, _______ is in summer. ( )
A．Canada B．America C．Australia D．France
7．______ bedroom is very big and bright. They like it very much. ( )
A．John’s and Eric’s B．John’s and Eric C．John and Eric’s
8．—There are _________ holidays on National Day. ( )
—Super!
A．a-week-day B．five-day C．seven-day
9．—What is the fifth month of the year ( )
—It is _________.
A．March B．May C．July
10．—_______ your friend enjoy _______ kites ( )
—Yes, she does.
A．Does; flys B．Do; fly C．Does; flying
11．_________happily they are dancing! ( )
A．How B．What C．What a D．How a
12．___________celebrate the Party's birthday on July 1st. ( )
A．Teachers B．Party members C．Children D．Foreigners
二、中英互译：单词/短语
13．翻译下列词组，是汉语的译为英语，是英语的译为汉语。
(1). a family photo________________ (2).想要__________________
(3).他的爱好________________ (4). drink Chinese tea________________
(5). 一本有趣的书________________ (6). her mother’s hobby________________
(7).去钓鱼_________________ (8).在她的生日聚会上________________
(9). 爱唱歌________________ (10).陈洁的爱好____________________
三、看图完成句子
14．I have l______ at 12:00.
15．Here is a __________ for you.
16．There are some toys in the ________.
17．They are making the _______.
18．He likes ______ a ______ in the park every morning.
四、句图匹配
Read and choose. 给句子选择合适的图片。
A．B．C．D．
19．Mary often cleans the door on Sundays. ( )
20．They usually play football after school. ( )
21．My mother often goes shopping on Saturdays. ( )
22．Kate often practises dancing in the evening. ( )
五、选内容补全对话/短文
Kate: Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is Saturday. _____23_____
Peter: I often go fishing with my dad. How about you
Kate: _____24_____
Peter: Is it difficult to play the piano
Kate: Yes. _____25_____
Peter: Does she play the piano on Saturdays
Kate: _____26_____ And she sometimes helps her mum to do the housework.
Peter: Really
Kate: Sure. _____27_____
A．I usually have piano lessons.
B．Yes, she practises it at home.
C．What do you do on Saturdays
D．But Linda always helps me.
E．We should learn from her!
六、连词成句
28．lunch for her what is ( )
__________________________
29．Sundays do you on do what ( )
______________________________________________________
30．hobby is flowers planting His (.)
__________________________________________________________
31．is / a / you / birthday / cake / for / Here (.)
____________________
32．tenth, of, October, year, is, the, month, the (.)
___________________________________
七、阅读选择
阅读下列短文，选择正确答案
A lot of people in America are wearing the same clothes, and many of them have long hair, so sometimes you don't know who are men and who are women.
One day, an old man goes for a walk in a park, and when he is tired, he sits down on a chair beside a pool. He sees a young person standing on the other side of the pool. "My dear!" the old man says to the person next to him, "Do you see that person in a red sweater and with long hair Is it a boy or a girl " "A boy," says his neighbour, "he is my son." "Oh!" says the old man, "I'm sorry, I don't know you are his mother." "I'm not," says the other person, "I'm his father."
33．In America, it is hard to tell a boy or a girl by a person's_______ . （ ）
A．eyes B．nose C．hair and clothes D．face
34．The person standing on the other side of the pool is ________ . （ ）
A．a girl B．a boy C．a man D．a woman
35．When the old man is tired ,he sits down on a chair next to a _______ . （ ）
A．boy B．girl C．man D．woman
36．The old man thinks his neighbour is the young person's mother because _____________. （ ）
A．his neighbour looks pretty and wears a red sweater B．his neighbour has long hair
C．all the people wear the same clothes D．he is very old and he can't tell a boy or a girl
八、阅读判断
My name is Jack. I am an English boy. Now I study in China. I usually have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon. But on Monday afternoon, we only have two classes. so I often play basketball with my friends after school. In my free time, I like singing, swimming and playing basketball. Sometimes I like playing computer games. What about you
37．Jack comes from the USA．( )
38．Jack usually has six classes a day. ( )
39．Jack has 3 new subjects this term. ( )
40．Jake like singing. ( )
41．Jack study in Beijing. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．C
【详解】句意：桃树上有很多桃。根据句意，第二空应填可数名词peach的复数peaches，第一个空填are。表示桃树，用名词短语 peach trees，故选C。
3．B
【详解】略
4．B
【详解】句意：—你叔叔的爱好是什么？—他的爱好是种花。根据句意，第一空表示“叔叔的”，问句横线处填uncle的名词所有格uncle's，修饰名词；答语横线处的动词用动名词形式，作is的宾语，planting是plant的动名词。故选B。
5．A
【详解】句意：中国的儿童经常午餐吃____。他们很健康。A米饭和蔬菜；B糖和果冻；C汉堡和可乐；D炸鸡和薯条。根据句意和常识可知A米饭和蔬菜是健康的食品。故选A。
6．C
【详解】句意：当中国是冬天的时候，____是夏天。A加拿大；B美国 ；C澳大利亚；D法国。根据句意和地理知识可知A、B、D都是北半球国家，而C是南半球国家，和中国季节相反。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：约翰和埃里克的卧室又大又明亮。他们非常喜欢它。根据句意，可知本题考查名词所有格，表示两人共同拥有一个卧室，只需在第二个人Eric后面加's，故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：—国庆有七天假期。—真棒！由常识可知国庆由七天假，A书写错误，B五天，D七天，故选D。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】句意：—一年中的第五个月是什么？—是五月。由常识可知一年中的第五个月是五月，A三月，B五月，C七月，故选B。
【点睛】
10．C
【详解】句意：—你的朋友喜欢放风筝吗？—是的，她喜欢。主语your friend是第三人称单数，助动词用does，排除B；enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
11．A
【解析】略
12．B
【解析】略
13． 1. 一张家庭照片 2. want to 3. his hobby 4. 喝中国茶 5. an interesting book 6. 她妈妈的爱好 7. go fishing 8. at her birthday party 9. like singing 10. Chen Jie’s hobby
【详解】略
14．lunch##unch
【详解】句意：我12点吃午饭。根据图片及首字母，可知考查have lunch吃午饭，故答案为lunch。
15．candy
【详解】句意：这个____是给你的。根据图片是糖果candy，根据前面的a可知该名词用单数形式，故答案为candy。
【点睛】
16．box
【详解】句意：盒子里有一些玩具。图片是盒子box，故答案为box。
17．snowman
【详解】句意：他们正在堆雪人。根据句意及图片，可知考查短语make the snowman堆雪人，故答案为snowman。
【点睛】
18． taking walk
【详解】句意：他喜欢每天早上在公园里___________。根据图片可知考查动词短语，散步take a walk，根据like doing/ to do sth.喜欢做某事，一空一单词，可知填动名词，故答案为taking；walk。
【点睛】
19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B
【解析】19．略
20．略
21．略
22．略
23．C 24．A 25．D 26．B 27．E
【导语】 本文是彼得和凯特关于周六经常做什么的对话。
23．根据答语：我经常和我的爸爸去钓鱼。可知问句询问经常做什么。C选项你周六做什么？符合语境，故选C。
24．根据问句：你呢？可知答语应说周六经常做的事情。A选项我通常上钢琴课。符合题意，故选A。
25．根据问句：弹钢琴很难吗？及横线前：是的。可知D选项但是琳达总是帮助我。符合语境，故选D。
26．根据问句：她周六弹钢琴吗？一般疑问句用yes或no回答。B选项是的，她在家练习。符合语境，故选B。
27．根据上文：凯特：她有时帮助她的妈妈做家务。彼得：真的吗？及前一句：当然。可知E选项我们应该向她学习。符合语境。故选E。
28．What is for her lunch
【详解】lunch午饭，for给，her她的，what什么，is是，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她午饭吃什么？故答案为What is for her lunch
【点睛】
29．What do you do on Sundays
【详解】Sundays周日，do做，you你，on在，do助动词，what什么，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你星期天做什么？故答案为What do you do on Sundays
30．His hobby is planting flowers.
【详解】hobby爱好，is是，planting flowers种花，His他的。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子：他的爱好是种花。故答案为His hobby is planting flowers.
【点睛】
31．Here is a birthday cake for you.
【详解】is是，a一个，you你，birthday cake生日蛋糕，for给，Here这，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是倒装句，根据词义连成句子：这是给你的生日蛋糕。故答案为Here is a birthday cake for you.
32．October is the tenth month of the year.
【详解】the tenth第十，of the year一年的，October十月，is是，month月，根据所给句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：十月是一年的第十个月。故答案为October is the tenth month of the year.
33．C 34．B 35．C 36．B
【解析】33．本句意思是在美国，很难通过人们的...来分辨是男是女。根据短文第一行可知，很难通过他们的衣着，头发来分辨，故答案为C。
34．本句意思是站在游泳池另一边的这个人是个...人？根据短文第六行：“he is my son .”可知，他是一个男孩，故答案为B。
35．本句意思是当这个老人累了时，他坐在椅子上邻近一个…人？根据短文最后一行“I’m his father .”可知，这是一个男人，故答案为C。
36．本句意思是这个老人认为他的邻居是这个年轻人的母亲是因为… 选项A错误，因为短文说到他的儿子穿着红色毛衣，不是他。选项C错误，因为不是所有人都穿同样的衣服。选项D错误，因为说他太老了，不能分辨，这在短文中并没有提到。根据短文第一行可知，许多人都穿着同样的衣服，长着长长的头发，因此选项B正确，故答案为B。
37．F 38．T 39．F 40．T 41．F
【分析】该篇主要讲述杰克在中国学习的基本情况。
37．句意：杰克来自美国。根据My name is Jack. I am an English boy.可知杰克来自英国，故答案为F。
38．句意：杰克通常一天上六节课。根据I usually have three classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.可知杰克上午有三节课，下午有三节课，与题干相符，故答案为T。
39．句意：杰克这学期有三个新科目。通读全文，可知文章未涉及此问题，故答案为F。
40．句意：杰克喜欢唱歌。根据In my free time, I like singing, swimming and playing basketball.可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
41．句意：杰克在北京学习。根据Now I study in China.可知杰克在中国学习，但并未说明具体城市，故答案为F。
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