福建省建阳市2013-2014学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（含听力材料和答案）

福建省建阳市2013-2014学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
本水平测试分 听力部分(30分）和笔试部分(120分)两部分。听力部分1至2页，笔试部分3至8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。?
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。?
2. 考生作答时，请将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。?
3. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。?
4. 保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（30分）
听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图画。（每个句子读两遍，每小题1.5分）
( )1. A. B. C.
( )2. A. B. C.
( )3. A. B. C.
( )4. A. B. C.
( )5. A. B. C.
二．听句子，选择正确答语。（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分）
( ) 6. A. Sounds good! B. What a pity! C. Thanks a lot.
( ) 7. A. I’m going to a concert. B. I’m fond of fishing. C. Coins and stones.
( ) 8. A. He did his homework. B. He is watching TV. C. He was playing basketball.
( ) 9. A. I like animals better. B. I like plants best. C. I like animals.
( )10. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Yes, I think so C. Yes, It’s terrible..
三．听对话,根据问题选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍，每小题1.5分）
( )11. What did Lucy use to do
A. Watch TV. B. Do sports. C. Read novels.
( )12. What time is it now
A. 7:30 B. 7:35 C. 7:45
( )13. Who answered the phone
A. John B. John’s mother. C. Peter’s mother
( )14. Who is the tallest
A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike.
( )15. What can they only do tomorrow
A. Go boating B. Have a picnic C. Watching TV.
四．听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（短文读三遍每小题1.5分）
( )16. Lisa’s father is a _________.
A. worker B. teacher C. doctor
( )17. Lisa doesn’t have enough time to do her favorite things because she_________.
A. is busy with her lessons. B. has to do much housework.
C. is sick and has to rest a lot.
( )18. Lisa often chats with her parents_________.
A. after supper. B. at dinner time C. at lunch time.
( )19. From the passage, we can know Lisa is a _________ girl.
A. clever B. nice C. helpful
( )20. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The sick man died at last.
B. Lisa used to play the piano.
C. Lisa’s mother is an English teacher.
笔试部分（120分）
一． 单项选择（20小题,每题1分共20分）
( )21. ---Could I ______ some money ______ you
--- Sorry. I have little. But Tom can _____ some ______ you.
A. borrow; from; lend; to B. lend; to; borrow; from C. borrow; to; lend; from
( )22. Lucy often helps others. _______kind she is!
A. What B. How a C. How
( )23. What was he doing ______ his father _______ back
A. while; came B. when; came C. when; was coming
( )24. ---Playing computer games too long is bad for our eyes.
---I ________ you.
A. agree on B. agree to C. agree with
( )25. Mr. Smith is ______old _____ anything. He has to ask others to look after him.
A. too; not to do B. too; to do C. so; not to do
( )26. _______ students in China are learning English at school.
A. Thousand of B. Thousands of C. Many thousand
( )27. The weather of Wuhan in summer is hotter than______ in Tianjin.
A. One B. that C. it
( )28. At first, he drank one cup of tea, and then he drank ___________.
A. other two cups B. more two cups C. another two cups
( )29. The mobile phone is useful to us, and we can use it _______others at any place.
A. call B. calling C. to call
( )30. The music sounds________and it makes us .
A. sweet; happy B. sweet; happily C. sweetly; happily
( )31. He gave me some advice about ___________.
A. how get there B. how to get there C. how getting there
( )32. ---Uncle Wang, would you mind me playing the piano now
---______. Your brother is sleeping in the bedroom.
A. No, you can’t B. Of course not C. You’d better not
( )33. I_____ two hours ______ the novel last night. It’s interesting.
A. spend; reading B. spent; reading C. spent; to read
( )34. I’m not sure ______ he will come tomorrow.
A. that B. if C. when
( )35. Mike is taller than _________ in his class.
A. any boy B. all the boys C. any other boy
( )36. The students were all _______ when they heard the _______ news.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting, exciting
( )37. We should know some ways to protect ourselves ____ the earthquake.
A. out of B. away C. from
( )puters first came into use ________.
A. in 1950s B. on the 1950s C. in the 1950s
( )39. ---Don’t you know Zhang Tao in my office
--- _______ He is my friend.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I am
( )40. ---Mum, may I stop ________ a rest I feel tired.
A. having B. to have C. have
二. 完形填空。（每题2分共20分）
One day, a small boy was walking __41___a street in London. His name was Tom. It was a cold winter day in 1900. That day he could not have breakfast or lunch. He didn’t have ___42___ money. His father ___43____when he was very young. His mother was often ill, so she couldn’t___44___ Tom and his brother, Mike. Both of them had to___45____ to help their mother. He was small but his dream was very __46____. His wish was to be a famous actor. He worked very hard to sing and dance___47___. One day, a man came to him and asked,“Would you like to act in my film ”“Certainly,”he answered. And he did his ___48___in it. Many people said, “We never see such an ___49__film.” Thirty years later, this boy was one of ___50__famous people in the world. He made many interesting films, and lots of people liked him.
( ) 41. A. for B. in C. with
( ) 42. A. some B. any C. no
( ) 43. A. died B. dead C. dying
( ) 44. A. looked after B. take care of C. looks after
( ) 45. A. working B. works C. work
( ) 46. A. small B. far C. big
( ) 47. A. good B. wonderful C. well
( ) 48. A. best B. good C. better
( ) 49. A. interested B. interests C. interesting
( ) 50. A. the most B. more C. most
三. 阅读理解（共30分，其中A篇判断正误， ABC三篇各10分）
A
When George was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(特技).
George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George invited Mark to take Mark up in his plane. Mark thought, "I've travelled in a big plane several times, but I've never been in a small one, so I'll go."
They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.
When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking（颤抖）voice, "Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane."
George was very surprised and said, "Two trips "
"Yes, my first and my last," answered Mark.
判断正误，正确的写A，错误的写B
( ) 51. George was good at flying the plane.
( ) 52. George invited Mark to take his plane.
( ) 53. Mark didn’t want to take George’s plane.
( ) 54. Mark felt very happy when he was in the air.
( ) 55. Mark had two trips in George’s plane.
B
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together. At noon they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you ”
“Please bring us two apples first.” said Tom.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got very angry.
“You are impolite, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one ” Tom said.
“But I am right.” Said Mike with a smile, “If I let you take first, which one will you choose ” “Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” Said Tom.
“Yes.” Mike said, “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine,. Don’t you think so ” “Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer.
( ) 56. Tom and Mike were__________.
A. kind to each other all the time
B. sometimes kind to each other
C. friends of different schools
( ) 57. Mike only thought about ______when they were having lunch.
A. himself B. Tom C. his friends
( ) 58. The waiter gave them_________.
A. two apples B. two eggs C. two oranges
( ) 59. Tom took the ______ apple.
A. better B. bigger C. smaller
( ) 60. Who took the apple first
A. Mike B. Tom C. Both Tom and Mike
C
The Internet is very important in our life. But do you know about the history of it The use of the Internet was based on the computer, which was invented in 1946. In the 1960s, the scientists started to study the Internet. At first, only the army could use it to save, send and receive information. In the 1970s, the Internet came into offices, banks, hospitals and so on, while common (平常的) people couldn’t use it. In the 1990s, the Internet became popular all over the world. Now most people can use it to do lots of things anytime and anywhere.
61. What was the use of Internet based on
_____________________________________________________________.
62. What did the scientists start to do in the 1960s
_____________________________________________________________.
63. Could common people use the Internet in the 1960s
_____________________________________________________________.
64. When did the Internet become popular all over the world
_____________________________________________________________.
65. What did the army use the Internet for
___________________________ _________________________________.
四．口语应用，从方框中选择适当的句子，完成下列的对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
Li Lei: Hi, Mike.___________66________________
Mike: Yes, I did.
Li Lei: _____________67___________________
Mike: Yes. Many buildings fell down. Over 69 000 people died in it.
Li Lei: _______________68_______________________
Mike: And I know another two terrible earthquakes in China.
Li Lei: Really _____________69________________________
Mike: I think the Tangshan earthquake in 1976 was the most serious. More than 240 000 people lost their lives.
Li Lei: How terrible! How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake
Mike:_________________70_________________________
A. Let’s ask Miss Chen for help.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Did you watch the news about Wenchuan earthquake D. Was it serious E. Which was the most serious
66． 67． 68． 69． 70．
五．根据汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
71.The little girl felt very cold and _________(饥饿的) in the street.
72. When he was young, he is fond of ________ (收集) stamps.
73. A snowstorm _________ (袭击、侵袭) Jilin last week.
74. My pet dog _________ (提供、给予) me with love and happiness.
75. The Great Wall is one of the seven ________ (奇迹) of the world.
六．遣词造句。根据每题所提供图画的情景，提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
76 77 78 79 80
76. what, cute !
77. be popular with, young people .
78. had better, before meals .
79. play the violin, at 9:00 yesterday
80. tall, than .
七．综合填空。用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文正确通顺，每词限用一次（每小题1分，共10分）
when, need, die, important, how, if, become, without, tired, hot
Of all the things we eat and drink, water is the most__81____. Not many people understand this, but it is quite true. The man’s body can go__82____ food for a long time, but two or three days without water usually makes people___83_____.
Many people don’t understand how much water the man’s body __84_____ and they don’t drink enough, especially (特别) in ___85____ weather. Most people drink when they feel thirsty. They often need more water especially ___86_____ they have sports.
____87__ we don’t have enough water, we may feel ___88____ and may ___89____ ill. Now you can see__90_____ important the water is.
八. 书面表达（15分）
请你根据以下提示，写一篇以“To protect forests”为题的的作文。森林对人类很重要。它们能帮助净化空气，涵养水源，调节气候等。没有了森林，……。但现在森林面积越来越小。我们应该如何做来保护森林。
要求字数在70—90字左右。
To protect forests
八年级英语听力材料
听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图画。（每个句子读两遍，每小题1.5分）
Blue whales are in danger.
You have a cold, you should drink a lot of water.
If there is a fire, you must call 119 for help.
It’s an animal. It feeds on bamboo. It’s very cute.
Collecting model planes is my hobby.
二．听句子，选择正确答语。（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分）
6. Why not go out and do some activities
7. What’s your hobby
8. What was he doing at this time yesterday
9. Which do you like better, plants or animals
10. A terrible earthquake struck XiaoMing’s home.
三．听对话，根据问题选择正确的答案（每段对话读两遍，每小题1.5分）
11. M: Do you often read novels, Lucy
W: No, I used to read novels. But now I enjoy doing sports.
12. M: Does the movie start at 7:30 or 7:45
W: It begins at 7:45. We still have ten minutes.
13. M: Hello, this is Peter. May I speak to John
W: Sorry, he isn’t in. This is John’s mother. Can I take a message for you
14. W: Jack, you are taller than Mike.
M: Yes, but Tom is taller than me.
15. M: Shall we go boating or have a picnic tomorrow
W: I’m afraid we can’t go anywhere because the radio said it was going to rain tomorrow.
M: Oh, bad luck. I hate staying at home.
四，听短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（短文读三遍每小题1.5分）
Lisa has a rich family. Her father is a doctor in a big hospital near London. Her mother is a music teacher. Lisa loves music very much. She used to play the violin and collect stamps. Now she is a student in Grade Eight and very busy with her lessons, so she seldom has time to do her favorite things. Luckily, she often chats with her parents at dinner time. However, Lisa heard a piece of sad news from her father. A man was very poor and didn’t have enough money to be in hospital, so he had to go back home, and died two days later. At last, She planned to do something to raise money for poor people.
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准
听力部分（30分）
1-5 ABBAC 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CBBAC 16-20 CABCA
笔试部分（120分）
一． 单项选择（20小题,每题1分共20分）
21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BBCCA 31-35 BCBBC 36-40 ACCAB
二． 完形填空。（每题2分共20分）
41-45 BBABC 46-50 CCACA
三. 阅读理解（共30分，其中A篇判断正误， ABC三篇各10分）
51-55 AABBB 56-60BAACA
61. The computer 62. To study the Internet. 63.No, they couldn’t
64. In the 1990s
65.The army used the Internet to save, send and receive information.
四．口语应用，从方框中选择适当的句子，完成下列的对话。（每小题2分，共10分）
66-70 CDBEA
五．根据汉语提示完成单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
71．hungry 72. collecting 73. struck 74. provides/provided 75. wonders
六．遣词造句。根据每题所提供图画的情景，提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。（每小题2分，共10分）
76. What a cute dog!
77. Liu Dehua/Andy is popular with young people.
78.You/We’d better wash hands before meals.
79. She was playing the violin at 9:00 yesterday.
80. His brother is (much) taller than him.
七．综合填空。用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文正确通顺，
每词限用一次（每小题1分，共10分）
81. important 82. without 83. die 84. needs 85. hot
86. when 87. If 88. tired 89. become 90. how
八 书面表达（15分）
Forests are very important to people. The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner. They can hold the water when it rains. They can also help to control the climate. They give us many useful things. But now Forests are becoming smaller and smaller. So how can we protect them First, we shouldn’t cut down the trees. Second, we should save the use of paper. Last, we should plant more trees. Forests are our good friends. We should protect them.