高中英语牛津译林版高一下册模块3模块综合检测 (解析版+原卷版)

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名称 高中英语牛津译林版高一下册模块3模块综合检测 (解析版+原卷版)
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版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-06 20:48:03

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PAGE
第 13 页 共 13 页
模块综合检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have you noticed certain types of books missing from your library shelves Marley Dias noticed that something important was missing from the books she was reading in school. “I wasn't seeing girls like me — black girls who are smart,” she says. In fact, most of the stories her class was reading in school didn't feature (以……为主角) any characters at all who were black. “Black girls are not being described fully,” Marley explains.
She complained to her mother about this. Dias' mother was unwilling to simply accept her complaints, so she challenged her daughter, and what Marley did next won her the 2016 Awesome Person of The Year Award.
“What are you going to do about it?” my mom asked. And I told her I was going to start a book drive, where black girls are the main characters in the book. So the 11 year old New Jersey girl set out to collect 1,000 amazing stories featuring black girls. “Black girls need to see stories about girls like them,” Marley says. “Our voices and stories are so important.”She created the #1000 blackgirlbooks, and her book drive took off. Marley began receiving books from people all over the world. She has collected more than 7,000 books of many different styles and was asked to speak on several big talk shows. “People were surprised because I'm 11. But they were also proud of me,” she explains.
Marley decided to donate the books to a school in Jamaica, where her mom is from. “We sent the books in person,” Marley says. Marley is still collecting books and speaking about the importance of black girl characters. “You don't have to be the best,” she says. “You just have to do your best and do what you love.”
1.What was Marley complaining about
A.She had difficulty in reading.
B.The lack of black girls in books.
C.Many of her books were missing.
D.The books in school were boring.
2.What can we learn about #1000blackgirlbooks
A.It was started by Marley and her friends.
B.It was mainly made up of picture books.
C.It received books from around the world.
D.It won a lot of prizes and made Marley famous.
3.How did people feel about Marley
A.They doubted her.
B.They felt sorry for her.
C.They thought highly of her.
D.They were worried about her.
B
An increasing number of hares (野兔) have been causing such chaos (混乱) at Milan's city airport that officials have decided to take immediate measures to try and catch them. Linate airport will close for three hours on Sunday while 200 wildlife experts go out on the runways to catch about 80 hares.
Hares have been active on the runways for months, confusing the ground radar (雷达), and endangering planes landing and taking off, say officials.“In the last two weeks hares have ended up below the wheels of two planes,” said Alberto Grancini, the Milan province official in charge of hunting and wildlife. “They could have caused serious accidents.”
The Milan airports officials said that the hare population at Linate had greatly increased this year leading to several attempts to drive them away from the airport. Unfortunately the hares have refused to leave, so the decision has been made to close the airport altogether to try to catch them.
The operation begins on Saturday, when an area of 4 square kilometres will be closed off including the runways and aircraft parking areas. The hare hunters will move in at the beginning of the day on Sunday, catching hares until 8:00 a.m. when Linate will reopen. Twelve flights will have to be rescheduled for later in the day. The hares will be taken to protected nature reserves (保护区) in the Milan area and will be set free, in the hope that they do not find their way back to the airport.
Linate, which is only 7 km from the centre of Milan, was built in the 1930s, and served as the city's main airport until the modernization of Malpensa, 50 km up the road. Linate is mainly used by low cost airlines such as easyJet, as well as by national carriers such as Alitalia and British Airways.
4.What do Alberto Grancini's words mean
A.Hare hunting should be encouraged.
B.Hares are a real threat to airplanes.
C.Hare protection is a worrying problem.
D.Hares pay a high price for living at the airport.
5.What can we learn about the airport's earlier attempts to drive the hares away
A.Brave.        B.Creative.
C.Dangerous. D.Fruitless.
6.According to the last paragraph, Linate airport ________.
A.is 7 km away from Malpensa
B.is less popular than before
C.is a century old airport
D.is a disused airport
C
A few months ago, Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer. All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed. During the first few weeks, Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked. He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.
One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world. From then on, Jason seemed to have just one interest in life, his computer. Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer, Jason_went_into_denial. He did not think that he had a problem at all.
Then the unthinkable happened: Jason's computer broke down. But his parents decided not to buy him a new one. Jason said that he needed a computer for school, and he promised that he'd spend less time with it. But his parents refused to give in. Finally, Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.
Robert Johnson, a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject, says, “Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us. Nowadays, increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers. While this isn't a problem for most users, some people, especially teenagers, often use the computer to get away from the real world. This is especially true of shy people. For them, meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves. In cyberspace, they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world. But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world?”
7.Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1
A.To play chess.
B.To make friends.
C.To avoid being an outsider.
D.To write computer programs.
8.By saying “Jason went into denial”, the author means ________.
A.Jason would not listen
B.Jason enjoyed himself
C.Jason would turn it off
D.Jason changed his mind
9.What was Jason's relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down
A.Fine. B.So so.
C.Terrible. D.Unknown.
10.In Robert Johnson's opinion, ________.
A.it is impossible to beat computer addiction
B.shy people get addicted to computers easily
C.teenagers should stay away from computers
D.computers are getting us into serious trouble
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading comprehension skills are very important. __11__ No matter what you enjoy reading, you may be interested in improving your reading comprehension skills.
__12__ When you read slowly and carefully, it becomes easier to remember, comprehend, and process the content of what you are reading. People who are in the habit of reading very quickly tend to skip over entire chunks of their reading material. When you skip over some sentences, this can interfere (妨碍) with your overall comprehension.
Read the most difficult sections more than once. If a particular paragraph or sentence of an article or book is difficult to understand, take the time to read this troublesome section twice or more. __13__
After reading two or three pages of a book or long article, give yourself an informal reading comprehension quiz. __14__ For instance, if you are reading a novel, sum up the major plot points of the past three pages. You may even want to write down these plot points as brief bullet points in a notebook.
__15__ If your mind tends to wander, or if you feel easily distracted during reading, you may have already realized that this tendency can interfere with your overall reading comprehension. Whenever you feel your mind starting to wander, gently redirect yourself back to focusing on the text in front of you.
A.Slow down your reading speed.
B.Concentrate on what you are reading.
C.They help you in many different areas of life.
D.Stop once for a while to check whether your prediction is right or wrong.
E.Try to summarize in writing exactly what is told in the two to three pages you just read.
F.It is necessary to find out the outline of a book or article to reach overall comprehension.
G.When you feel like the meaning of that section is really “sinking in”, you truly understand it.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Troy longed to be a professional basketball player. He had loved the __16__ ever since he was a small child. He was also very skilled. However, he had one small __17__. He was very short. Although his school coach had suggested that he would never __18__ it in the professional leagues, he __19__ to give up on his dream.
Troy had several __20__ tries at professional clubs. Then he went to a club in Los Angeles and __21__ the coach for a try. As usual, he was refused.
“But you haven't even given me a(n) __22__,” said Troy.
“Why should I?” asked the coach.
“Because one day I am going to be the best player in the world __23__ I will be able to help you out,” Troy replied seriously.
The coach smiled at the __24__ of the answer.
“Alright kid,” he said.
Troy took part in a short practice match and the coach was __25__ at his skills.
“You __26__ have a lot of talent,” he said.
After two short years, Troy was a regular for the __27__ and had even won the award as the team's most valuable player. __28__ with Troy's help, the team wasn't winning many games and the coach was said to be close to losing his __29__. It was before a game against the New York team that he called Troy into his office for a(n) __30__.
“I have heard that if we lose tonight then I will be __31__ as coach,” he told Troy. “I need you to __32__ the team and win the game. Do you remember your __33__ before I signed you?”
Troy nodded. He __34__ to play the game of his life that evening. The team won the game and won every game that was __35__ that season.
16.A.task   B.class
C.sport D.place
17.A.doubt B.problem
C.dream D.reason
18.A.change B.learn
C.hear D.make
19.A.tried B.regretted
C.refused D.feared
20.A.unsuccessful B.meaningful
C.unfair D.careless
21.A.found B.asked
C.forced D.considered
22.A.choice B.instruction
C.suggestion D.chance
23.A.and B.but
C.if D.as
24.A.influence B.confidence
C.interest D.shortness
25.A.annoyed B.disappointed
C.puzzled D.surprised
26.A.certainly B.usually
C.finally D.possibly
27.A.program B.party
C.club D.school
28.A.Again B.Almost
C.Even D.Only
29.A.money B.job
C.team D.patience
30.A.discussion B.practice
C.introduction D.decision
31.A.hated B.affected
C.controlled D.replaced
32.A.return to B.carry
C.look into D.accept
33.A.promise B.purpose
C.advice D.secret
34.A.remembered B.volunteered
C.went on D.turned back
35.A.lost B.shown
C.wasted D.left
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, a bus was running, in which were some people __36__ (go) to work. Suddenly, a car rushed out from a nearby road; the bus __37__ (force) to stop. It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼), __38__ (follow) by a line of slow moving wedding cars. The passengers started to complain that they would be late __39__ work, but the bus driver just sat in his seat __40__ (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.
Someone said to the driver, “No use ringing the horn; they won't make way for you. You'd better rush through the line.”
The driver turned back and said with a smile, “I'm ringing the horn not to urge them __41__ (make) way for __42__ (I), but to wish them happiness.” After a second, he added, “Marriage is a happy thing, so we have a chance __43__ (make) way for others' happiness. Isn't it a happy thing?”
The passengers on the bus calmed down.
__44__ is a happy thing to make way for others' happiness. The one __45__ has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.
Ⅴ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是陈辉,上周日你和朋友去海边游玩时发现海水污染很严重。请你根据以下要点提示就此问题给相关部门负责人写一封信。
1.有些游客往海水里随便扔垃圾;
2.水面上漂浮着死鱼、塑料袋、空瓶;
3.希望采取措施,保护海洋环境。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
 
 
 
 
 
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There was once a small community of people who lived in a remote valley surrounded by huge mountains. Although the mountains protected the township from the severe weather common to the area, they also prevented the residents from accessing fertile fields located nearby.
One day, a large earthquake hit the area, and it was discovered that a path had opened up leading to those rich_fields. Everyone rushed to the area, hoping to claim the new land as their own.
Sensing a great opportunity for himself in the growing confusion as to ownership of these new lands, the city mayor,_a wealthy and cunning man, had a plan. Through clever persuasion he convinced the town council that since these valleys now represented the most fertile land in the area, it only made sense that the_richest_family should own them. After all, the mayor reasoned, surely the wisest among them would know the best way to divide up the new wealth.
The town council agreed to the mayor's proposal. The mayor knew quite well his own secret superior financial position, but he also knew that the residents would never take him just on his word. So he had a huge set of scales constructed in the town center, and then sent invitations to those people who wished to compete for the land. They were instructed to bring all their riches and valuable possessions to the town center the next morning for a friendly competition to determine who was the wealthiest.
As the next day dawned, thirty families lined up at the scales, eagerly taking the start of the competition. Their carts filled with gold and silver coins, precious gems, and various other treasures. One by one, the townspeople poured their belongings on to one side of the giant scales. And one by one, weighing in against the mayor's riches, they saw their fortunes fail to change_the_scales in their favor.
As the competition was about to close, with his confidence and conceit reaching their peak, the mayor's glance happened to fall upon the “town fool” standing nearby.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
This man was a calm fellow, relatively short, and well liked by the people who took the time to know him.
 
 
 
 
 
Paragraph 2:
“Well then, you get on the scale,” 
 
 
 
 
 PAGE
第 13 页 共 13 页
模块综合检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Have you noticed certain types of books missing from your library shelves Marley Dias noticed that something important was missing from the books she was reading in school. “I wasn't seeing girls like me — black girls who are smart,” she says. In fact, most of the stories her class was reading in school didn't feature (以……为主角) any characters at all who were black. “Black girls are not being described fully,” Marley explains.
She complained to her mother about this. Dias' mother was unwilling to simply accept her complaints, so she challenged her daughter, and what Marley did next won her the 2016 Awesome Person of The Year Award.
“What are you going to do about it?” my mom asked. And I told her I was going to start a book drive, where black girls are the main characters in the book. So the 11 year old New Jersey girl set out to collect 1,000 amazing stories featuring black girls. “Black girls need to see stories about girls like them,” Marley says. “Our voices and stories are so important.”She created the #1000 blackgirlbooks, and her book drive took off. Marley began receiving books from people all over the world. She has collected more than 7,000 books of many different styles and was asked to speak on several big talk shows. “People were surprised because I'm 11. But they were also proud of me,” she explains.
Marley decided to donate the books to a school in Jamaica, where her mom is from. “We sent the books in person,” Marley says. Marley is still collecting books and speaking about the importance of black girl characters. “You don't have to be the best,” she says. “You just have to do your best and do what you love.”
语篇解读:本文是记叙文。文章介绍了Marley Dias和她发起的搜集黑人女孩故事书的行动。
1.What was Marley complaining about
A.She had difficulty in reading.
B.The lack of black girls in books.
C.Many of her books were missing.
D.The books in school were boring.
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“most of the stories her class was reading in school didn't feature (以……为主角) any characters at all who were black”可知,Marley抱怨她在学校读的书里都没有黑人女孩。
2.What can we learn about #1000blackgirlbooks
A.It was started by Marley and her friends.
B.It was mainly made up of picture books.
C.It received books from around the world.
D.It won a lot of prizes and made Marley famous.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Marley began receiving books from people all over the world.”可知,#1000blackgirlbooks收到了来自世界各地的书。
3.How did people feel about Marley
A.They doubted her.
B.They felt sorry for her.
C.They thought highly of her.
D.They were worried about her.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“they were also proud of me”可知,Marley的举动得到了人们的赞扬。
B
An increasing number of hares (野兔) have been causing such chaos (混乱) at Milan's city airport that officials have decided to take immediate measures to try and catch them. Linate airport will close for three hours on Sunday while 200 wildlife experts go out on the runways to catch about 80 hares.
Hares have been active on the runways for months, confusing the ground radar (雷达), and endangering planes landing and taking off, say officials.“In the last two weeks hares have ended up below the wheels of two planes,” said Alberto Grancini, the Milan province official in charge of hunting and wildlife. “They could have caused serious accidents.”
The Milan airports officials said that the hare population at Linate had greatly increased this year leading to several attempts to drive them away from the airport. Unfortunately the hares have refused to leave, so the decision has been made to close the airport altogether to try to catch them.
The operation begins on Saturday, when an area of 4 square kilometres will be closed off including the runways and aircraft parking areas. The hare hunters will move in at the beginning of the day on Sunday, catching hares until 8:00 a.m. when Linate will reopen. Twelve flights will have to be rescheduled for later in the day. The hares will be taken to protected nature reserves (保护区) in the Milan area and will be set free, in the hope that they do not find their way back to the airport.
Linate, which is only 7 km from the centre of Milan, was built in the 1930s, and served as the city's main airport until the modernization of Malpensa, 50 km up the road. Linate is mainly used by low cost airlines such as easyJet, as well as by national carriers such as Alitalia and British Airways.
语篇解读 :本文是新闻报道。米兰利纳特机场饱受野兔骚扰之苦,不得不暂时关闭机场,将这些动物逮住之后请出机场。
4.What do Alberto Grancini's words mean
A.Hare hunting should be encouraged.
B.Hares are a real threat to airplanes.
C.Hare protection is a worrying problem.
D.Hares pay a high price for living at the airport.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“They could have caused serious accidents.”可知,野兔给机场带来了很大的安全隐患。
5.What can we learn about the airport's earlier attempts to drive the hares away
A.Brave.        B.Creative.
C.Dangerous. D.Fruitless.
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Unfortunately the hares have refused to leave”可知,先前驱赶野兔离开机场的做法没有效果。
6.According to the last paragraph, Linate airport ________.
A.is 7 km away from Malpensa
B.is less popular than before
C.is a century old airport
D.is a disused airport
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“served as the city's main airport until the modernization of Malpensa, 50 km up the road”可知,该机场曾是米兰市的主要机场,后来其重要地位被马尔本萨机场取代。
C
A few months ago, Jason asked his parents to buy him a computer. All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed. During the first few weeks, Jason spent a lot of time in front of his computer because he had to learn how it worked. He was really interested in learning all about it and he even started writing computer programs himself.
One day Jason found a website where he could play chess either against the computer or against other people from all over the world. From then on, Jason seemed to have just one interest in life, his computer. Whenever his parents told him that he was spending too much time with his computer, Jason_went_into_denial. He did not think that he had a problem at all.
Then the unthinkable happened: Jason's computer broke down. But his parents decided not to buy him a new one. Jason said that he needed a computer for school, and he promised that he'd spend less time with it. But his parents refused to give in. Finally, Jason felt so hopeless that he took the only way out and killed himself.
Robert Johnson, a psychologist (心理学家) on the subject, says, “Computer addiction (沉溺) is an illness that can influence anyone of us. Nowadays, increasing numbers of people are spending more and more time working with computers. While this isn't a problem for most users, some people, especially teenagers, often use the computer to get away from the real world. This is especially true of shy people. For them, meeting people online is a way of hiding their true selves. In cyberspace, they can be whoever they want to be and create their own virtual (虚拟的) world. But what happens when they can no longer enter their virtual world?”
7.Why did Jason want to buy a computer according to Paragraph 1
A.To play chess.
B.To make friends.
C.To avoid being an outsider.
D.To write computer programs.
解析:选C 细节理解题。由第一段中的“All his friends already had one, so his mom and dad agreed”可知,Jason的朋友们都有电脑,而他却没有,为了避免成为圈外人,所以想让父母给自己也买一台,故选C项。
8.By saying “Jason went into denial”, the author means ________.
A.Jason would not listen
B.Jason enjoyed himself
C.Jason would turn it off
D.Jason changed his mind
解析:选A 细节理解题。由该句后面的“He did not think that he had a problem at all”可知,每次父母提醒他玩电脑时间太长了,他都不听,故选A项。
9.What was Jason's relationship with his parents like when his computer broke down
A.Fine. B.So so.
C.Terrible. D.Unknown.
解析:选C 推理判断题。由第三段中的“his parents refused to give in”和“Jason ... killed himself”可知,当时他们的关系很糟糕,故选C项。
10.In Robert Johnson's opinion, ________.
A.it is impossible to beat computer addiction
B.shy people get addicted to computers easily
C.teenagers should stay away from computers
D.computers are getting us into serious trouble
解析:选B 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“some people, especially teenagers, ... shy people”可知,那些腼腆的人更容易沉迷于电脑所营造的虚拟世界中,故选B项。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Reading comprehension skills are very important. __11__ No matter what you enjoy reading, you may be interested in improving your reading comprehension skills.
__12__ When you read slowly and carefully, it becomes easier to remember, comprehend, and process the content of what you are reading. People who are in the habit of reading very quickly tend to skip over entire chunks of their reading material. When you skip over some sentences, this can interfere (妨碍) with your overall comprehension.
Read the most difficult sections more than once. If a particular paragraph or sentence of an article or book is difficult to understand, take the time to read this troublesome section twice or more. __13__
After reading two or three pages of a book or long article, give yourself an informal reading comprehension quiz. __14__ For instance, if you are reading a novel, sum up the major plot points of the past three pages. You may even want to write down these plot points as brief bullet points in a notebook.
__15__ If your mind tends to wander, or if you feel easily distracted during reading, you may have already realized that this tendency can interfere with your overall reading comprehension. Whenever you feel your mind starting to wander, gently redirect yourself back to focusing on the text in front of you.
A.Slow down your reading speed.
B.Concentrate on what you are reading.
C.They help you in many different areas of life.
D.Stop once for a while to check whether your prediction is right or wrong.
E.Try to summarize in writing exactly what is told in the two to three pages you just read.
F.It is necessary to find out the outline of a book or article to reach overall comprehension.
G.When you feel like the meaning of that section is really “sinking in”, you truly understand it.
11.选C C项中的“They”指代上句中的“Reading comprehension skills”,进一步说明阅读理解技能的重要性,故C项“它们在生活中的许多不同方面帮助你”符合语境。
12.选A 本段通过慢速仔细阅读有利于理解和快速略读影响整体理解正反两个方面来说明要降低阅读速度以达到全面理解,所以选用A项“降低你的阅读速度”。文中的“read slowly”与A项中的“Slow down”相照应。
13.选G 本空承接上一句说明再次或多次阅读达到什么样的程度才算真正的理解,所以选用G项“当你觉得这部分的含义真的被完全理解了的时候,你就真正地理解了”。
14.选E 根据后文的“if you are reading a novel, sum up the major plot points of the past three pages. You may even want to write down these plot points as brief bullet points in a notebook.”可知,此处主要讲的是要作读后总结。故E项“努力准确地总结写出你刚读过的两三页内容”符合语境。
15.选B 根据后文的“If your mind tends to wander ...”和“Whenever you feel your mind starting to wander ...”可知,此处主要提出了阅读中注意力不集中的现象并给出了应对办法,即“redirect yourself back to focusing on the text”,故本段的主旨为专注于你所读的内容,故选B项。
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Troy longed to be a professional basketball player. He had loved the __16__ ever since he was a small child. He was also very skilled. However, he had one small __17__. He was very short. Although his school coach had suggested that he would never __18__ it in the professional leagues, he __19__ to give up on his dream.
Troy had several __20__ tries at professional clubs. Then he went to a club in Los Angeles and __21__ the coach for a try. As usual, he was refused.
“But you haven't even given me a(n) __22__,” said Troy.
“Why should I?” asked the coach.
“Because one day I am going to be the best player in the world __23__ I will be able to help you out,” Troy replied seriously.
The coach smiled at the __24__ of the answer.
“Alright kid,” he said.
Troy took part in a short practice match and the coach was __25__ at his skills.
“You __26__ have a lot of talent,” he said.
After two short years, Troy was a regular for the __27__ and had even won the award as the team's most valuable player. __28__ with Troy's help, the team wasn't winning many games and the coach was said to be close to losing his __29__. It was before a game against the New York team that he called Troy into his office for a(n) __30__.
“I have heard that if we lose tonight then I will be __31__ as coach,” he told Troy. “I need you to __32__ the team and win the game. Do you remember your __33__ before I signed you?”
Troy nodded. He __34__ to play the game of his life that evening. The team won the game and won every game that was __35__ that season.
语篇解读:本文是记叙文。虽然Troy没有身高优势,然而他从没放弃追逐自己职业篮球员的梦想。最后,功夫不负有心人,Troy不仅成为球队最有价值球员,而且还带领自己的球队不断走向成功。
16.A.task           B.class
C.sport D.place
解析:选C 根据上一句中的“a professional basketball player”可知,Troy热爱篮球这项“运动(sport)”。
17.A.doubt B.problem
C.dream D.reason
解析:选B 下一句“He was very short.”是Troy的一个“难题(problem)”。
18.A.change B.learn
C.hear D.make
解析:选D 根据语境可知,Troy的教练认为他永远不可能进职业联盟。 make it 表示“实现某事”。
19.A.tried B.regretted
C.refused D.feared
解析:选C 根据下文Troy在职业俱乐部的尝试可知,他“拒绝(refused)”放弃自己的篮球梦想。
20.A.unsuccessful B.meaningful
C.unfair D.careless
解析:选A 根据下文中的“As usual, he was refused.”可知,Troy尝试了几家俱乐部但都“不成功(unsuccessful)”。
21.A.found B.asked
C.forced D.considered
解析:选B 根据Troy想进职业联盟的语境可知,他去了洛杉矶一家俱乐部,“请求(asked)”俱乐部的教练让他试一试。
22.A.choice B.instruction
C.suggestion D.chance
解析:选D 根据上文中的“he was refused”可知,Troy认为教练没有给他“机会(chance)”就拒绝了他。
23.A.and B.but
C.if D.as
解析:选A “我将成为世界上最棒的球员”和“我将帮你解决难题”之间为并列关系,故填and。
24.A.influence B.confidence
C.interest D.shortness
解析:选B 根据上文中的“I am going to be the best player in the world”可知,Troy的回答很“自信(confidence)”。
25.A.annoyed B.disappointed
C.puzzled D.surprised
解析:选D 根据下文Troy成为俱乐部的正式球员及其出色的表现可知,教练“惊叹(surprised)”于Troy的球技,称赞他“的确(certainly)”有才能。
26.A.certainly B.usually
C.finally D.possibly
解析:选A 参见上题解析。
27.A.program B.party
C.club D.school
解析:选C 根据上文中的“he went to a club in Los Angeles”可知,此处介绍Troy加入洛杉矶这家“俱乐部(club)”的情况。
28.A.Again B.Almost
C.Even D.Only
解析:选C 根据本句中的“the team wasn't winning many games”可知,“即便(Even)”在Troy的帮助下,球队也并没有赢得太多的比赛。Even在此用来加强出乎意料的语气。
29.A.money B.job
C.team D.patience
解析:选B 根据常识联想可知,球队接连输球,教练离“走人(losing his job)”也不远了。
30.A.discussion B.practice
C.introduction D.decision
解析:选A 下文的内容是教练和Troy之间的“交谈(discussion)”。
31.A.hated B.affected
C.controlled D.replaced
解析:选D 教练听说如果他的球队今晚再输球的话,他的教练一职就会被他人“接替(replaced)”。
32.A.return to B.carry
C.look into D.accept
解析:选B 根据该句中的“and win the game”可知,教练让Troy“带领(carry)”球队赢得当晚的比赛。
33.A.promise B.purpose
C.advice D.secret
解析:选A 上文中的“I will be able to help you out” 是Troy对教练的“承诺(promise)”。
34.A.remembered B.volunteered
C.went on D.turned back
解析:选C Troy点头答应教练并“接着(went on)”去打那场他生命中重要的球赛。
35.A.lost B.shown
C.wasted D.left
解析:选D 根据该句中的“won the game and won every game”可知,Troy的球队赢了纽约队并且赢了那个赛季“剩下的(left)”所有比赛。
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, a bus was running, in which were some people __36__ (go) to work. Suddenly, a car rushed out from a nearby road; the bus __37__ (force) to stop. It was a car taking pictures of a wedding (婚礼), __38__ (follow) by a line of slow moving wedding cars. The passengers started to complain that they would be late __39__ work, but the bus driver just sat in his seat __40__ (quiet) and rang the horn (喇叭) from time to time.
Someone said to the driver, “No use ringing the horn; they won't make way for you. You'd better rush through the line.”
The driver turned back and said with a smile, “I'm ringing the horn not to urge them __41__ (make) way for __42__ (I), but to wish them happiness.” After a second, he added, “Marriage is a happy thing, so we have a chance __43__ (make) way for others' happiness. Isn't it a happy thing?”
The passengers on the bus calmed down.
__44__ is a happy thing to make way for others' happiness. The one __45__ has such a feeling is certainly a happy person.
语篇解读:给别人的幸福让道是一件幸福的事,有这种心情的人,必定也是一个幸福的人。
36.going people后跟定语,people与go之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且go所表示的动作正在发生,故填going。
37.was forced bus与force之间是被动关系,且由“One morning”可知,force所表示的动作发生在过去,故填was forced。
38.followed 设空处作伴随状语,因follow与其逻辑主语car之间是动宾关系,故填followed。
39.for be late for work意为“上班迟到”。
40.quietly 设空处作状语修饰sat,故填quietly。
41.to make urge sb. to do sth.“催促某人做某事”,故填to make。
42.me 设空处作短语“make way for”的宾语,应用宾格形式,故填me。
43.to make chance后接带to的不定式作定语,因we与make之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填to make。
44.It 设空处是形式主语,真正的主语是“to make way for others' happiness”,故填It。
45.who/that 设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰one(指人),且在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
Ⅴ.写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是陈辉,上周日你和朋友去海边游玩时发现海水污染很严重。请你根据以下要点提示就此问题给相关部门负责人写一封信。
1.有些游客往海水里随便扔垃圾;
2.水面上漂浮着死鱼、塑料袋、空瓶;
3.希望采取措施,保护海洋环境。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
 
 
 
 
 
参考范文:
Dear Sir,
I'm Chen Hui, a middle school student. I'm writing to tell you about the pollution of the ocean.
Last Sunday, I went to the seaside with my friends. With the sun shining and sea birds singing, we felt relaxed and happy. While we were having fun, something unpleasant caught our attention. We saw two visitors throwing rubbish into the water. In addition, we saw some dead fish, plastic bags and empty bottles floating on the surface of the water.
I hope that you can attach great importance to this problem and take effective measures to protect our ocean.
Yours sincerely,
Chen Hui
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
There was once a small community of people who lived in a remote valley surrounded by huge mountains. Although the mountains protected the township from the severe weather common to the area, they also prevented the residents from accessing fertile fields located nearby.
One day, a large earthquake hit the area, and it was discovered that a path had opened up leading to those rich_fields. Everyone rushed to the area, hoping to claim the new land as their own.
Sensing a great opportunity for himself in the growing confusion as to ownership of these new lands, the city mayor,_a wealthy and cunning man, had a plan. Through clever persuasion he convinced the town council that since these valleys now represented the most fertile land in the area, it only made sense that the_richest_family should own them. After all, the mayor reasoned, surely the wisest among them would know the best way to divide up the new wealth.
The town council agreed to the mayor's proposal. The mayor knew quite well his own secret superior financial position, but he also knew that the residents would never take him just on his word. So he had a huge set of scales constructed in the town center, and then sent invitations to those people who wished to compete for the land. They were instructed to bring all their riches and valuable possessions to the town center the next morning for a friendly competition to determine who was the wealthiest.
As the next day dawned, thirty families lined up at the scales, eagerly taking the start of the competition. Their carts filled with gold and silver coins, precious gems, and various other treasures. One by one, the townspeople poured their belongings on to one side of the giant scales. And one by one, weighing in against the mayor's riches, they saw their fortunes fail to change_the_scales in their favor.
As the competition was about to close, with his confidence and conceit reaching their peak, the mayor's glance happened to fall upon the “town fool” standing nearby.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
This man was a calm fellow, relatively short, and well liked by the people who took the time to know him.
 
 
 
 
 
Paragraph 2:
“Well then, you get on the scale,” 
 
 
 
 
 
参考范文:
This man was a calm fellow, relatively short, and well liked by the people who took the time to know him.With an evil grin the mayor called out, “Hey, Joseph, don't you want to be in the competition?” “Uh ...no,” replied Joseph quietly.“Oh come on, Joseph, come on.Bring your things up — come on, what have you got?” “Nothing, really,” replied Joseph.
“Well then, you get on the scale,” the mayor laughed.“Come on, you get up there and we'll see how far you change_the_scales!” And with this the crowd began to call upon Joseph to accept the challenge.So Joseph walked over and stepped on to the scales.The people gasped at what happened next.Joseph outweighed the mayor's riches! The townspeople looked on in complete disbelief, stunned into silence by what they saw.And Joseph's close friend said, “The real wealth of a man is his character.”
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