外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit5 On the road P3 Grammar课件（20张ppt)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第二册Unit5 On the road P3 Grammar课件（20张ppt) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-01-06 20:50:33 | ||
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(共20张PPT)
Book 2 Unit 5
On the road
Grammar
v-ing做定语
Observe the sentences of the two groups and answer the following questions.
c ...there were over 200,000 people who read my blog!
d I love to photograph the sun that is rising,...
a ...there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
b I love to photograph the rising sun, ...
In sentence (a), who read the blog
When do we put the -ing form before the noun it modifies and when do we put it after
In sentence (b), what is rising
What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
the -ing form plus other words to modify
one single -ing form to modify
Group 1
Group 2
the -ing as attributive
attributive clauses
Why does the author choose to use sentences (a) and (b) in the reading passage
more concise and colloquial(口语化)
More examples.
1. It was a challenging job, but I did it.
2. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online.
3. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours.
4. Today I've been photographing a crocodiles swimming close to our boat.
5. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
6. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area.
1. It was a ____________ (challenge) job, but I did it.
2. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans ________ (follow) me online.
3. As a photographer, I love the bright light and __________ (amaze) colours.
4. Today I've been photographing a crocodiles __________ (swim) close to our boat.
5. This crocodile is used to passengers __________ (throw) food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
6. Over time, this could make her a danger to people _______(live) in the area.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.
amazing
following
swimming
throwing
challenging
living
-ing形式作定语
building materials =
drinking water =
a walking stick =
a reading room =
a writing desk =
tiring music =
materials for building 建筑材料
water for drinking 饮用水
a stick for walking 手杖
a room for reading 阅览室
a desk for writing 写字台
music that is tiring 烦人的音乐
1. 单个的动词-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面，既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能，也可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。
① He is reading something interesting.
② There is nothing amazing.
若单个的动词-ing形式修饰的词为those, something, everything, nothing 等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。
他正在读有趣的内容。
没什么了不起的。
①They lived in a room facing the street.
= They lived in a room that faces the street.
他们住在一间面朝街的房子。
②The man standing there is Peter’s father.
= The man who is standing there is Peter’s father.
站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。
③Anybody swimming in this river will be fined.
= Anybody who is swimming in this river will be fined.
在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。
2. -ing形式短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后，并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。
①His brother, working as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
= His brother, who is working as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
他的哥哥住在北京，是个教师。
②The apple tree, swaying gently in the breeze, had a good crop of fruit.
= The apple tree, which was swaying gently in the breeze, had a good crop of fruit.
那棵苹果树硕果累累，在微风中轻轻摇曳。
3. -ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，这时，它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。
Rewrite the underlined words using the -ing form.
P53 2
The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People
who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views. The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.
running
travelling
lining
wanting
Rewrite the advertisement using the -ing form to make it more compact and coherent.
jumping out
singing dolphins
catching the waves
working around
setting
P53 3
2021新高考1卷
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your _______(ache) legs.
aching
2020全国卷1-改错
I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.
fried
-ing形式在句中作定语时，用法如下：
1. 单个-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面；若单个-ing形式修饰的词为those, something, everything, nothing 等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。
2. -ing形式短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后，相当于定语从句。
3. -ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于非限制性定语从句。
Review:
Quiz
Ⅰ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl _________(sing) on stage now is my best friend.
2. There are many e-mails _________(wait) to be dealt with.
3. Seeing her _________(smile) face, I realized that what I had done was worthwhile.
4. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the _________(shine) moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
5. Most of the guests _________(attend) the party left with light hearts.
singing
waiting
smiling
shining
attending
6. The boy _________(stand) beside the big Christmas tree seemed satisfied with his presents.
7. A young man _________(write) novels came to give a speech to us yesterday.
8. The flowers _________(smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
9. Ladies and gentlemen, please go and wait in the _________(meet) room.
10. A little child _________(learn) to walk often falls.
standing
writing
smelling
meeting
learning
1. 他冲进了正在燃烧着的房子。
He rushed into ___________________.
2. 站在那儿的男孩子是我弟弟。
___________________________ is my brother．
3. 朝南的房间是我们的教室。
____________________ is our classroom．
4. 和老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
The man, ____________________, is our
monitor’s father.
5. 选一些有挑战性的事去做，这样你的成功才有意义。
Success makes sense to you only when you choose
____________________.
the burning house
The child standing over there
The room facing south
II. 根据提示翻译句子。
talking to the teacher
something challenging
There are some boys ________(play) basketball
on the playground. They are playing an ________
(excite) match now. Those _________(watch) the
match are from different classes. They are cheering
the two teams on warmly. The boy ___________
(perform) the best is Li Ming, who comes from
Class Ten. He is my best friend. We often stay
together. Last weekend, we went to Mount Tai
and stood at the top, watching the ________(rise)
sun.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
playing
exciting
watching
performing
rising
Have you read the novel by Dickens.
（write）
I know the man on the bench.（sleep）
Listen! The song is very popular with the students.（sing）
The students the meeting will arrive here tomorrow. （attend）
written
being sung
sleeping
to attend
Extended exercises:
Find the sentences with “-ing” form as attributive from the text and then rewrite them with attributive clause.
Homework
Book 2 Unit 5
On the road
Grammar
v-ing做定语
Observe the sentences of the two groups and answer the following questions.
c ...there were over 200,000 people who read my blog!
d I love to photograph the sun that is rising,...
a ...there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
b I love to photograph the rising sun, ...
In sentence (a), who read the blog
When do we put the -ing form before the noun it modifies and when do we put it after
In sentence (b), what is rising
What is the difference between the two groups of sentences
the -ing form plus other words to modify
one single -ing form to modify
Group 1
Group 2
the -ing as attributive
attributive clauses
Why does the author choose to use sentences (a) and (b) in the reading passage
more concise and colloquial(口语化)
More examples.
1. It was a challenging job, but I did it.
2. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online.
3. As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours.
4. Today I've been photographing a crocodiles swimming close to our boat.
5. This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
6. Over time, this could make her a danger to people living in the area.
1. It was a ____________ (challenge) job, but I did it.
2. Now I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans ________ (follow) me online.
3. As a photographer, I love the bright light and __________ (amaze) colours.
4. Today I've been photographing a crocodiles __________ (swim) close to our boat.
5. This crocodile is used to passengers __________ (throw) food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
6. Over time, this could make her a danger to people _______(live) in the area.
Fill in the blanks with appropriate words.
amazing
following
swimming
throwing
challenging
living
-ing形式作定语
building materials =
drinking water =
a walking stick =
a reading room =
a writing desk =
tiring music =
materials for building 建筑材料
water for drinking 饮用水
a stick for walking 手杖
a room for reading 阅览室
a desk for writing 写字台
music that is tiring 烦人的音乐
1. 单个的动词-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面，既可以表示被修饰者的作用或功能，也可以表示被修饰者的动作或状态。
① He is reading something interesting.
② There is nothing amazing.
若单个的动词-ing形式修饰的词为those, something, everything, nothing 等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。
他正在读有趣的内容。
没什么了不起的。
①They lived in a room facing the street.
= They lived in a room that faces the street.
他们住在一间面朝街的房子。
②The man standing there is Peter’s father.
= The man who is standing there is Peter’s father.
站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。
③Anybody swimming in this river will be fined.
= Anybody who is swimming in this river will be fined.
在这条河里游泳的任何一个人都会被罚款。
2. -ing形式短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后，并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。
①His brother, working as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
= His brother, who is working as a teacher, lives in Beijing.
他的哥哥住在北京，是个教师。
②The apple tree, swaying gently in the breeze, had a good crop of fruit.
= The apple tree, which was swaying gently in the breeze, had a good crop of fruit.
那棵苹果树硕果累累，在微风中轻轻摇曳。
3. -ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于一个非限制性定语从句，这时，它与句子其他部分用逗号分开。
Rewrite the underlined words using the -ing form.
P53 2
The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People
who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views. The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.
running
travelling
lining
wanting
Rewrite the advertisement using the -ing form to make it more compact and coherent.
jumping out
singing dolphins
catching the waves
working around
setting
P53 3
2021新高考1卷
Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your _______(ache) legs.
aching
2020全国卷1-改错
I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.
fried
-ing形式在句中作定语时，用法如下：
1. 单个-ing形式作定语位于被修饰名词的前面；若单个-ing形式修饰的词为those, something, everything, nothing 等代词时，则-ing形式要放在其后。
2. -ing形式短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后，相当于定语从句。
3. -ing形式短语也可以用作非限制定语，相当于非限制性定语从句。
Review:
Quiz
Ⅰ. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl _________(sing) on stage now is my best friend.
2. There are many e-mails _________(wait) to be dealt with.
3. Seeing her _________(smile) face, I realized that what I had done was worthwhile.
4. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the _________(shine) moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.
5. Most of the guests _________(attend) the party left with light hearts.
singing
waiting
smiling
shining
attending
6. The boy _________(stand) beside the big Christmas tree seemed satisfied with his presents.
7. A young man _________(write) novels came to give a speech to us yesterday.
8. The flowers _________(smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
9. Ladies and gentlemen, please go and wait in the _________(meet) room.
10. A little child _________(learn) to walk often falls.
standing
writing
smelling
meeting
learning
1. 他冲进了正在燃烧着的房子。
He rushed into ___________________.
2. 站在那儿的男孩子是我弟弟。
___________________________ is my brother．
3. 朝南的房间是我们的教室。
____________________ is our classroom．
4. 和老师谈话的那个人是我们班长的父亲。
The man, ____________________, is our
monitor’s father.
5. 选一些有挑战性的事去做，这样你的成功才有意义。
Success makes sense to you only when you choose
____________________.
the burning house
The child standing over there
The room facing south
II. 根据提示翻译句子。
talking to the teacher
something challenging
There are some boys ________(play) basketball
on the playground. They are playing an ________
(excite) match now. Those _________(watch) the
match are from different classes. They are cheering
the two teams on warmly. The boy ___________
(perform) the best is Li Ming, who comes from
Class Ten. He is my best friend. We often stay
together. Last weekend, we went to Mount Tai
and stood at the top, watching the ________(rise)
sun.
Ⅲ. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
playing
exciting
watching
performing
rising
Have you read the novel by Dickens.
（write）
I know the man on the bench.（sleep）
Listen! The song is very popular with the students.（sing）
The students the meeting will arrive here tomorrow. （attend）
written
being sung
sleeping
to attend
Extended exercises:
Find the sentences with “-ing” form as attributive from the text and then rewrite them with attributive clause.
Homework