人教版(2019)人教版选择性必修三Unit 1 Art单元巩固练习(有答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)人教版选择性必修三Unit 1 Art单元巩固练习(有答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-07 00:18:03

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高二英语选择性必修三Unit 1单元巩固练习
一、阅读理解:
A
We look ahead to London’s art and exhibition openings and select the must-see shows.
Double science
It’s a big month for the Science Museum,with a new gallery and an exhibition opening.The Science City gallery tells the story of London between 1550 and 1800 when major scientific breakthroughs were happening across the city—from Newton’s laws of physics to the birth of microscopes allowing us to see the tiny creatures that live among us.If that isn’t enough,there’s also an exhibition on how art and science have worked closely together over the centuries and continue to do so today.
Science City 1550—1800:The Linbury Gallery at the Science Museum. Opens 12 September—13 October,free.
The Art of Innovation:From Enlightenment to Dark Matter at the Science Museum.25 September—26 January,free but ticketed.
Are you worried yet
We all suffer from anxiety.Artists look into this through artworks that bring to light their own anxieties or how people living with anxiety manage.The exhibition also covers what anxiety would look like if it could be visualised in light or sound—something we imagine to be impossible.
On Edge:Living in an Age of Anxiety at Science Gallery.19 September—19 January,free.
Climbing the walls
No artist has made a bigger career out of placing sculptures of human figures all over the place. Antony Gormley,the artist behind the Angel of the North and sculptures standing all over London,takes over the Royal Academy of Arts with a blockbusting (轰动一时的) exhibition. This is the hot art ticket in town.
Antony Gormley at Royal Academy of Arts.21 October—3 December,£18—22.
1.What is on show in the Science City gallery
A. Some of the greatest physicists.
B. The stories of the London development.
C. The prediction of the future science.
D. Some of the great achievements in history.
2.Which exhibition allows visitors to get a feeling in a new way
A. The Art of Innovation.
B. On Edge.
C. Royal Academy of Arts.
D. Science City 1550—1800.
3.When can visitors see these four exhibitions altogether
A.In January. B.In September.
C.In October. D.In December.
B
On the outside, 12-year-old Luna seems like your average kid. It’s not until you get to know her that you learn that Luna is anything but average.
Born with a heart defect (缺陷 )called dextrocardia, Luna has had three open-heart operations and continues to pursue her interests in art and fashion.But when Luna was approached by athletic shoe company Saucony to design a pair of shoes for sale across the country, it came as quite a surprise.
“This is so incredible. I got to use my art and creativity for something new that I’d never thought I’d be able to design,”Luna said. She is one of the six patients from Boston Children’s Hospital (BCH) who have partnered Saucony to design their own shoes to launch the Shoes with Soul campaign.
“Rather than just a donation, we wanted to create an experience and a moment that would raise not only money, but also awareness to highlight all the amazing work that’s being done at BCH,” says Chris, Saucony’s vice president.“Specifically,we wanted to give some of the BCH kids an opportunity to share their story and their talents with the world.”
Luna’s design is fashion.“On the tongue, they digitalized one of my drawings, and then at the bottom it’s a really bright pink color, and on the inside, the sole of the shoe is actually another drawing I did of a sunset,” she said.“Thinking about kids everywhere around the world wearing my shoes is amazing. It__blows__my__mind.”
The income from the shoe sales will benefit the Boston Children’s Hospital Cardiac Fitness Program, which encourages kids to “find your possibility” through personalized exercise programs tailored for each individual patient’s heart condition.
“It feels really good to help people and it’s really something I can relate to,” says Luna.“The advice I would give a kid or someone like me is ‘Never give up’.There are a lot of kids out there with your condition and you’re not alone.”
4.What can we learn from Chris’s words
A.It’s unwise to raise money.
B.It’s optional to seek donations.
C.It’s wonderful to study art.
D.It’s necessary to show kids’ talents.
5.What does Luna mean by “It blows my mind” in Paragraph 5
A.I’m overjoyed. B.I’m very serious.
C.My mind goes blank. D.My mind is racing.
6.Which of the following best describes Luna
A.Gifted and determined.
B.Generous and serious.
C.Grateful and helpful.
D.Creative and sensitive.
7.What is the text mainly intended to do
A.Tell us a story of a disabled girl.
B.Set a good example to the disabled.
C.Launch Saucony’s new brand shoes.
D.Introduce a campaign with kid patients.
C
It was May 23, 2016. Arnot, the 32-year-old mountain guide, reached the top of Everest without the use of oxygen (O2) equipment. It was achieved after seven years, three previous attempts, and fourteen straight hours of climbing.
After 15 minutes at the top, Arnot began her descent (下坡). Eight hours later, she reached the camp at 7, 600 meters and became the first American woman-and only the seventh woman ever-to successfully reach Mount Everest without oxygen equipment.
Arnot didn't start climbing until she was 19 years old. Money was tight in her family, and climbing mountains never occurred in her mind. After graduating from college, Arnot was invited by her friend to climb a mountain. "It totally changed my life", says Arnot. "I always know that if you want something, you can achieve it, but knowing what you want is a whole different thing," she says. "I am athletic but not competitive. After my first climbing, I knew immediately that mountains are what I want-as that is where I felt home for the first time in my life."
After that first climb, she devoted herself to learning how to climb and move through mountain. It was during her second trip to Everest in 2009 that she first set her sights on a no-oxygen attempt. However, while hiking into Everest Base Camp that year, she hurt her leg and wasn't able to climb without oxygen. In 2013 she nearly made it to the top, but was forced to take oxygen at 8,504 meters while helping another climber.
8.On May 23, 2016. Arnot___.
A.spent 8 straight hours climbing B. stayed at the top for 50 minutes
C.made her first attempt to climb Everest D. reached the top without oxygen equipment
9.Arnot fell in love with climbing because___.
A. money was no longer a problem to her
B. mountains gave her the feeling of comfort
C. she tried to be more athletic and competitive
D. she wanted to build up her body through climbing
10. What do we know about Arnot's climbing experience?___
A. She took up climbing when she was 19 years old.
B. She has always been a good climber since her childhood.
C. She climbed Everest with her family during her first trip.
D. She hurt her leg badly while helping another climber in 2009.
11. Which of the following can best describe Arnot?___
A. Determined and brave. B. Cautious and honest.
C. Caring and open-minded.D. Confident and creative.
D
Who is a genius This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.
Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us And who are they
In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.
A study recently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.
Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”
12. What does the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club
A. They're unfair. B. They're conservative.
C. They're objective. D. They're strict.
13. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science
A They think themselves smart.
B. They look up to great thinkers.
C. They see gender differences earlier than boys.
D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs
14. Why are more geniuses known to the public
A. Improved global communication.
B. Less discrimination against women.
C. Acceptance of victors' concepts.
D. Changes in people's social positions.
15. What is the best title for the text
A. Geniuses Think Alike B. Genius and Intelligence
C. Genius Takes Many Forms D. Genius and Luck
二、短文七选五:
Leaving a good impression can be done in different ways,from clothing to posture,and from talking style to body language. Below are several tips for you to begin with:
Physical appearance matters. We’re visual creatures after all.
Physical appearance is the first clue one relies on to judge who we are. 1 It also means the person means something to us by dressing properly. If it is a business setting,be aware of the dress rule or culture. 2 A thumbs-up here does not mean the same elsewhere. So do the research!Details from any little areas will affect the impression on the whole.
3
A fake(假的) smile can potentially do more harm than good in our attempts to leave a good impression. It is understandable that sometimes it is hard to suddenly force a smile. 4 Remember being positive plays an important part in shaping our first impression.
Look into people’s eyes until you see the colors of their iris(虹膜).
Keeping eye contact delivers a sense of friendship to the people we interact with. Consequently,they feel more connected to us and tend to be more positive toward the interaction. 5 Well,try to identify the color of the others’ irises. Get it?That makes a good eye contact example.
Are these the impressions we want to leave?Stop staring at the ground and look at people in the eye then!
A.What makes a quality eye contact
B.How does eye contact affect interaction
C.The requirement varies from culture to culture.
D.Then at least try not to look discouraging and angry!
E.Don’t fake a smile,or people will doubt your sincerity.
F.Always smile while interacting with others,especially with a new friend.
G.Besides,it is a way to show respect by choosing appropriate clothes for different settings.
三、完形填空:
A school in Sarajevo is making headlines.The 1 began in September last year.Mirzana Coralic requested the primary school in her neighborhood to 2 her six-year-old son,Zejd,who has a 3 disability.The teacher,Sanela Ljumanovic,accepted almost 4 ,but on the first day of school,she noticed Zejd sitting all by himself,unable to 5 with anyone.
Sanela,determined to find a(n) 6 ,tried developing a few tricks and signs.But a parent of another child 7 a better idea—getting the whole class to 8 sign language along with Zejd.They got a sign language teacher,and three months later,Zejd was happily able to communicate with all his classmates about 9 things like homework and games.
The other kids in the class are quite happy as well.“I 10 to learn Zejd’s language so I can talk to him and other deaf people,” said one of his classmates.Now,sign language is getting quite 11 at the primary school,with kids from other classes 12 to learn as well.It is hoped that it can be 13 as a part of the official course.
“Sign language is great because it 14 communication and also helps children become more 15 to people with disabilities,” said Sanela.
1.A.report B.message
C.article D.story
2.A.admit B.adopt
C.invite D.defend
3.A.learning B.speech
C.hearing D.sight
4.A.conditionally B.passively
C.personally D.immediately
5.A.cooperate B.interact
C.compete D.stay
6.A.solution B.explanation
C.theory D.alternative
7.A.selected B.imagined
C.presented D.favored
8.A.enjoy B.create
C.design D.learn
9.A.regular B.formal
C.complex D.professional
10.A.afford B.like
C.prepare D.wait
11.A.popular B.confusing
C.challenging D.practical
12.A.failing B.hesitating
C.trying D.helping
13.A.described B.known
C.defined D.included
14.A.enables B.shows
C.stresses D.represents
15.A.polite B.sensitive
C.adaptable D.thankful
四、语法填空:
The impact of pandemic(流行病) on life expectancy(预期寿命),one of the most widely used standards to assess population health,was assessed by a study 1 .(publish) in the InformationalJournalofEpidemiology. The study 2. (conduct) by the Oxford University’s Leverhulme Centre for Demographic(人口的) Science.
The study revealed that women from 15 countries and men from 10 ended up 3 . a lower life expectancy at birth in 2020 compared to 2015.4 . biggest drops in life expectancy,however,were witnessed in men instead of women in most countries. American men were the worst off,with 2.2 years shaved off their life expectancy at birth. Men in Lithuania faced the second 5 .(large) impact on their life expectancy,with a cut of 1.7 years.
Reductions in life expectancy overall 6 .(occur) in 27 of the 29 countries analyzed by the study. Only men and women in Denmark and Norway and women in Finland managed to 7 .(successful) avoid drops in life expectancy,the study said. Non-pharmaceutical interventions and strong healthcare systems in these countries were cited as 8 .(factor) that could help explain this.
All the countries 9 . life expectancy dropped had taken an average of 5-6 years 10 .(achieve).Just a one-year increase in life expectancy. The pandemic wiped out of this progress,the study said.
五、应用文写作。
为加强外籍人员的管理,确保新冠疫情防控工作稳定、常态化进行,市应疫办现公开招募暑期疫情防控(the epidemic prevention and control project)志愿者。假设你是李华,符合招募条件,现申请报名。
招募条件:年满18周岁,有意愿参加志愿者服务,英语交流能力强。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua,an 18-year-old senior school student.
答案
Keys:
一、阅读理解:
DBC DAAD DBAA ADAC
二、短文七选五:
GCFDA
三、完形填空:
DACDB ACDAB ACDDC
四、语法填空:
1. published 2. was conducted 3. with 4. The 5. largest
6. occurred 7. successfully 8. factors 9. where 10. to achieve