Unit 3 Robot单元综合卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册（含答案）
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Unit3单元综合卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语九年级下册
一、单项选择
1．18-year-olds are adults, so they also need to be responsible for what they have said or ________.
A．did B．do C．done D．doing
2．—Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you__________ some hobbies like singing or dancing
A．cut down B．write down C．make sure D．take up
3．—Let's go for a walk.
—But I ________ my work yet.
A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished
4．Frank Smith said, "One language sets in a corridor (走廊)for life. Two languages open ________ door along the way."
A．either B．every C．each D．neither
5．In the past several years, Alipay(支付宝) has been________ used in China.
A．politely B．widely C．deeply D．heavily
6．—We will have a lot of robots in ten years.
—Yes, I think people will only do ________ jobs because robots will do heavy jobs.
A．dangerous B．light C．difficult D．interesting
7．—Susan, do you know if your mother _________ back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _________ home, I will tell her to call you.
A．comes, gets B．will come , got C．will come, will get D．will come, gets
8．—Did you buy her the cell phone as a birthday present
—_________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford on her own.
A．Not exactly B．No doubt C．My pleasure D．With pleasure
9．—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China
—I ________ it twice. Great.
A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched
10．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
—________ is OK.
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None
11．A: _________ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok
B: It’s about 3,000 kilometers.
A．How long B．How many C．How far D．How fast
12．With the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed train, we can travel between the two cities ________.
A．easily B．finally C．widely D．carefully
13．—Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ________.
A．take it down B．give up it C．turn it off D．give it up
14．—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi
—You can __________ say “jiaozi” because it is in The Oxford English Dictionary.
A．just B．even C．almost D．only
15．To invent a new kind of electric light, Thomas Edison did lots of ___________.
A．inventions B．operations C．experiments D．instruments
16．I think the boy ________ already ________ his homework.
A．does; do B．did; do C．is; doing D．has; done
17．—Could you tell me________
—For two weeks.
A．how long you borrowed this book
B．how long you have borrowed this book
C．how long you kept the book
D．how long you have kept the book
18．—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.
A．it B．that C．one D．them
19．—Could you tell us ________
—For more than ten years.
A．when has Hong Kong returned to China B．how long Hong Kong has been back in China
C．when did Hong Kong return to China D．how long Hong Kong had returned to China
20．— I wonder if your wife will go to the party.
—If your wife ________, so ________.
A．does; will mine B．do; will mine
C．does;will I D．will;will I
二、语法选择
When something goes wrong, what would you say It can be very ___21___ to say, “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, ___22___ once you form the habit of blaming（责备）somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser: You have no power and could do ___23___ that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop ___24___ on whom to blame. Focus on（使集中）how to make the situation ___25___ than before. This is the winner’s key ___26___ success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe your car should ___27___ more often. Or you may start to take along with you the useful phone numbers, so you ___28___ call for help when you’re in need. For ___29___ example, if your workmate is lack of ____30____, find ways of dealing with his fault rather than ____31____ blame the person. You should accept the fact and find creative ways ____32____ successfully, paying no attention to ____33____ your workmate failed to do his job well.
Being concentrated（集中注意力）is a winner’s second key. For example, when I feel nervous, it ____34____ a lot to repeat words such as “calm” “peace” or “focus”, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This habit can become second nature quite easily and is ____35____ powerful psychological（心理的）tool.
21．A．satisfying B．satisfied C．satisfy D．satisfaction
22．A．and B．but C．so D．though
23．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
24．A．focus B．focusing C．focused D．to focus
25．A．good B．well C．better D．best
26．A．to B．of C．by D．with
27．A．check B．checked C．to check D．be checked
28．A．should B．might C．can D．must
29．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
30．A．respond B．responsible C．responsibility D．responsibly
31．A．simple B．simply C．simplify D．sample
32．A．to work B．working C．of work D．work
33．A．how B．what C．which D．if
34．A．help B．will help C．helped D．would help
35．A．/ B．an C．the· D．a
三、阅读单选
Were you born on February 29th February 29th comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!
American English has an expression for the unusual situation. February 29th is called a leap day. And the year with a February 29th in it is called a leap year. The year before last, 2020, was such a year.
As a verb, the word “leap” means to jump, or to move quickly. “Leap” can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move.
In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2017, the last day of the year, December 31st, fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31st fell on a Thursday. It jumped right over Wednesday.
The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth’s orbit (轨道) around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra (额外的) day.
Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date. But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and leap days were unlucky. To be honest, these have no scientific basis (依据).
36．A person has to wait _______ years in between birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th.
A．3 B．4 C．5
37．The year with a ________ in it is called a leap year.
A．April 28th B．February 29th C．December 31st
38．According to Paragraph 4, the last day of 2021 fell on ________.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
39．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．the last year B．the last month of the year C．the last day of the year
40．Some people choose to marry on February 29th because ________.
A．it can save more money
B．it’s quite an unlucky day
C．it’s quite a special date
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions（蒲公英）are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple（枫树）seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.
41．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity.
42．All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
43．Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places.
44．Some animals and ants eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread.
45．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants.
五、语法填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all animals. They stand for power, energy, and protection. Tigers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s ___46___ in China you can see images of tigers on the walls of temples and houses—to ward off (驱除) disasters (灾难) and ___47___ (dangerous).
Tigers have an important cultural significance (意义) not ___48___ in China, but also across Asia where they live in the wild. For ___49___, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice (公平), humanity (人性) and righteousness (正直) in local folk tales. ___50___ the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon—tiger, as the mascot (吉祥物). A tiger is also on the badge (徽章) of the South Korea national soccer team.
Instead of tigers, in the West, ___51___ are considered the king of all animals. Brave soldiers ___52___(be) once nicknamed “the lion”. Richard I known as “the Lionheart” was ___53___ of the most famous kings of England in history. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol of England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and thirteen other ___54___ (country). But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say to ____55____(they) “easy tiger”. Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness and strength.
六、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形式，每空限填一词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
On March 23, 2022, three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, gave their second lecture from Tiangong space station. They appeared on television screens at 4 p.m., greeting students h___56___ and getting ready for the live lesson.
During the 41-minute lesson, the astronauts did several experiments to show physical phenomenon (现象) only possible in zero gravity. Millions of students across China watched this lecture and enjoyed these i___57___ experiment. In one experiment, Wang used Bing Dwen Dwen as a teaching tool. By the end of the lecture, the astronauts answered questions that were a___58___ by students at the ground venues. The questions covered different aspects of life and work in space, such as how to take c___59___ of skin, whether hot water was available, and how tears move in zero gravity, etc.
The space lecture was an eye-opening experience. At the same time, it helped spread k___60___ about manned spaceflights as well as encouraged students to explore the miraculous world of science and technology.
七、短文选词填空
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
century connect cover create electric how important planet simple space try we
Where did gold come from As we can see, there is a lot of it on Earth, however, it wasn’t born here. Ever since it ____61____ in 40, 000 BC, gold has fascinated human beings. For thousands of years, we humans ____62____ it with wealth and power. But what else can we learn about this popular metal
For one thing, it comes from outer ____63____. Studies have shown that when neutron stars(中子星) crash into each other, they start a fusion reaction (熔合反应) that ____64____ gold. It didn’t just appear on Earth one day— it was here from the start when these stars spread it all over the universe.
It’s actually very hard to create gold. The powerful reactions created by neutron stars will do it, but we can’t make it ____65____. But that hasn’t stopped humans from ____66____.
In the past ____67____, scientists who called themselves “alchemists”(炼金师) tried making it by mixing together different elements, such as lead(铅).
____68____ we got it, gold is useful in our life. It can be made into a very thin wire(线) that still conducts(传导) ____69____, making it useful for making electronics. Since it’s not dangerous to eat in small amounts, gold can be added to food. And there are few pieces of jewelry (珠宝) that are as classic as a ____70____ gold necklace. There is a saying that goes “nothing gold can stay” —but it does seem gold itself isn’t leaving anytime soon.
八、填写适当的单词补全对话
在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。
A: Hi, Zhou Hui! What fashionable sportswear you are wearing today!
B: Thanks, Jack. It’s Li Ning, a famous Chinese national sports brand. I like ___71___ sportswear better than the other brands’, not only for the cool style, but also for the breathable ___72___. It’s very comfortable.
A: Really What’s it made of
B: The label（标签）on it ___73___ it’s made of Xinjiang cotton. We Chinese know that our nation’s ___74___ cotton is produced in Xinjiang, as China’s over 80% cotton comes there.
A: I know Xinjiang cotton, as so many famous brands use it to make their products. Can you tell me more about it
B: Well, according to historical records, the first cotton introduced from India to Xinjiang through Silk Road could ___75___ back to the late Western Han Dynasty, more than 2000 years ago. Cotton soon spread widely there because of the full sunlight and suitable rainfall, which meet the ___76___ of cotton’s growth.
A: Wow, what a long history it has!
B: Also, the pure（纯）white color and strong tensile（伸缩）strength of the cotton make it popular among customers. What’s more, it is ___77___ with the name “White Gold” for the value.
A: Great! No wonder that Xinjiang cotton is of high quality, and ___78___ is Li Ning.
B: Of course. Actually, besides Li Ning, some other Chinese brands have surprised the world. Time magazine recently released（发布）a ___79___ of the 100 most influential brands in the world. Several Chinese brands were included, such as Alibaba, Huawei, and TikTok.
A: There is no doubt that many Chinese brands are going worldwide and becoming well-known.
B: Yes, we all feel excited and ____80____ that more and more brands are shaping the world with high technology.
九、材料作文
假如你是李华，在科学月活动中，你校英语社团公众号正在进行关于“我敬仰的科学家”系列推送活动。请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍一个你敬仰的科学家或发明家，对其作简要介绍。
提示词语：great, helpful, invented, developed, teach
提示问题：
Who is the scientist or inventor you admire
Why do you admire him/her
What was his/her major achievement
根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CDDBB BDADB 11--20CADAC DDCBA
二、语法选择
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．C
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．D
三、阅读单选
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C
四、阅读判断
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B
五、语法填空
46．why 47．danger 48．only 49．example 50．Both 51．lions 52．were
53．one 54．countries 55．them
六、短文首字母填空
56．(h)appily 57．(i)nteresting 58．(a)sked 59．(c)are 60．(k)nowledge
七、短文选词填空
61．was discovered 62．have connected 63．space 64．creates 65．ourselves
66．trying 67．centuries 68．However 69．electricity 70．simple
八、填写适当的单词补全对话
71．its 72．material 73．says##shows##tells 74．most 75．date##go
76．needs##requirements 77．honored 78．so 79．list 80．proud
九、材料作文
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 9. I feel happy to let you know who I admire. I think Tu Youyou is someone I admire. I admire her for many reasons. First she is the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize. She and her team discovered artemisinin which have saved millions of lives. She makes remarkable contribution to mankind. Another reason is that she is so brave, because she did research during a difficult time for science in China. She bravely volunteered to be the first human subject to test the effect of the promising chemical. Besides, I admire her because she is creative. She and her team used old wisdom and new methods to bridge the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives. This is why she is worthy of admiration.
Who is the person you admire most Write to me soon.
一、单项选择
1．18-year-olds are adults, so they also need to be responsible for what they have said or ________.
A．did B．do C．done D．doing
2．—Julie, I think my life is very boring.
—Why don’t you__________ some hobbies like singing or dancing
A．cut down B．write down C．make sure D．take up
3．—Let's go for a walk.
—But I ________ my work yet.
A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished
4．Frank Smith said, "One language sets in a corridor (走廊)for life. Two languages open ________ door along the way."
A．either B．every C．each D．neither
5．In the past several years, Alipay(支付宝) has been________ used in China.
A．politely B．widely C．deeply D．heavily
6．—We will have a lot of robots in ten years.
—Yes, I think people will only do ________ jobs because robots will do heavy jobs.
A．dangerous B．light C．difficult D．interesting
7．—Susan, do you know if your mother _________ back tomorrow
—Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _________ home, I will tell her to call you.
A．comes, gets B．will come , got C．will come, will get D．will come, gets
8．—Did you buy her the cell phone as a birthday present
—_________. She said she would return it to me when she could afford on her own.
A．Not exactly B．No doubt C．My pleasure D．With pleasure
9．—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China
—I ________ it twice. Great.
A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched
10．—Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning
—________ is OK.
A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．None
11．A: _________ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok
B: It’s about 3,000 kilometers.
A．How long B．How many C．How far D．How fast
12．With the Beijing-Shenyang high-speed train, we can travel between the two cities ________.
A．easily B．finally C．widely D．carefully
13．—Smoking is bad for your health.
—You’re right. I decide to ________.
A．take it down B．give up it C．turn it off D．give it up
14．—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi
—You can __________ say “jiaozi” because it is in The Oxford English Dictionary.
A．just B．even C．almost D．only
15．To invent a new kind of electric light, Thomas Edison did lots of ___________.
A．inventions B．operations C．experiments D．instruments
16．I think the boy ________ already ________ his homework.
A．does; do B．did; do C．is; doing D．has; done
17．—Could you tell me________
—For two weeks.
A．how long you borrowed this book
B．how long you have borrowed this book
C．how long you kept the book
D．how long you have kept the book
18．—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.
—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.
A．it B．that C．one D．them
19．—Could you tell us ________
—For more than ten years.
A．when has Hong Kong returned to China B．how long Hong Kong has been back in China
C．when did Hong Kong return to China D．how long Hong Kong had returned to China
20．— I wonder if your wife will go to the party.
—If your wife ________, so ________.
A．does; will mine B．do; will mine
C．does;will I D．will;will I
二、语法选择
When something goes wrong, what would you say It can be very ___21___ to say, “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, ___22___ once you form the habit of blaming（责备）somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser: You have no power and could do ___23___ that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop ___24___ on whom to blame. Focus on（使集中）how to make the situation ___25___ than before. This is the winner’s key ___26___ success.
Winners are great at solving problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe your car should ___27___ more often. Or you may start to take along with you the useful phone numbers, so you ___28___ call for help when you’re in need. For ___29___ example, if your workmate is lack of ____30____, find ways of dealing with his fault rather than ____31____ blame the person. You should accept the fact and find creative ways ____32____ successfully, paying no attention to ____33____ your workmate failed to do his job well.
Being concentrated（集中注意力）is a winner’s second key. For example, when I feel nervous, it ____34____ a lot to repeat words such as “calm” “peace” or “focus”, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel more in control and increases my confidence. This habit can become second nature quite easily and is ____35____ powerful psychological（心理的）tool.
21．A．satisfying B．satisfied C．satisfy D．satisfaction
22．A．and B．but C．so D．though
23．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
24．A．focus B．focusing C．focused D．to focus
25．A．good B．well C．better D．best
26．A．to B．of C．by D．with
27．A．check B．checked C．to check D．be checked
28．A．should B．might C．can D．must
29．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
30．A．respond B．responsible C．responsibility D．responsibly
31．A．simple B．simply C．simplify D．sample
32．A．to work B．working C．of work D．work
33．A．how B．what C．which D．if
34．A．help B．will help C．helped D．would help
35．A．/ B．an C．the· D．a
三、阅读单选
Were you born on February 29th February 29th comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!
American English has an expression for the unusual situation. February 29th is called a leap day. And the year with a February 29th in it is called a leap year. The year before last, 2020, was such a year.
As a verb, the word “leap” means to jump, or to move quickly. “Leap” can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move.
In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. Let me explain. In 2017, the last day of the year, December 31st, fell on a Sunday. In 2018, it fell on a Monday. In 2019, it fell on a Tuesday. But in 2020, December 31st fell on a Thursday. It jumped right over Wednesday.
The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth’s orbit (轨道) around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra (额外的) day.
Some people choose to marry on February 29th because it is an unusual date. But some ancient peoples would likely tell couples not to do it. Leap years were believed to be difficult, and leap days were unlucky. To be honest, these have no scientific basis (依据).
36．A person has to wait _______ years in between birthdays if he/she was born on a February 29th.
A．3 B．4 C．5
37．The year with a ________ in it is called a leap year.
A．April 28th B．February 29th C．December 31st
38．According to Paragraph 4, the last day of 2021 fell on ________.
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
39．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________.
A．the last year B．the last month of the year C．the last day of the year
40．Some people choose to marry on February 29th because ________.
A．it can save more money
B．it’s quite an unlucky day
C．it’s quite a special date
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容，判断1-5小题句子的正（A）或误（B），并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Every living thing needs to reproduce（繁殖）. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds（种子）to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.
The simplest way is gravity（重力）. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.
Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions（蒲公英）are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple（枫树）seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.
Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.
Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that appeals to ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.
41．When fruit gets heavy enough, it will fall from a tree to the ground because of gravity.
42．All plants can spread seeds by themselves.
43．Wind helps apple and dandelion seeds to fly farther to new places.
44．Some animals and ants eat seeds, and it is helpful for seeds to spread.
45．The passage is mainly about the relationship between animals and plants.
五、语法填空
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Chinese culture, tigers are seen as the king of all animals. They stand for power, energy, and protection. Tigers are regarded as fearless animals, so that’s ___46___ in China you can see images of tigers on the walls of temples and houses—to ward off (驱除) disasters (灾难) and ___47___ (dangerous).
Tigers have an important cultural significance (意义) not ___48___ in China, but also across Asia where they live in the wild. For ___49___, in South Korea, the animal is a symbol of justice (公平), humanity (人性) and righteousness (正直) in local folk tales. ___50___ the 1986 Seoul Asian Games and the 1988 Seoul Summer Olympics used Hodori, a friendly cartoon—tiger, as the mascot (吉祥物). A tiger is also on the badge (徽章) of the South Korea national soccer team.
Instead of tigers, in the West, ___51___ are considered the king of all animals. Brave soldiers ___52___(be) once nicknamed “the lion”. Richard I known as “the Lionheart” was ___53___ of the most famous kings of England in history. In Europe, the animal is a national symbol of England as well as for Norway, Spain, Belgium and thirteen other ___54___ (country). But in the West, tigers are also seen as very powerful. In English, if you want someone to calm down, you can say to ____55____(they) “easy tiger”. Another famous phrase is “eye of the tiger”, which means to have fierceness and strength.
六、短文首字母填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形式，每空限填一词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
On March 23, 2022, three Chinese astronauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu, gave their second lecture from Tiangong space station. They appeared on television screens at 4 p.m., greeting students h___56___ and getting ready for the live lesson.
During the 41-minute lesson, the astronauts did several experiments to show physical phenomenon (现象) only possible in zero gravity. Millions of students across China watched this lecture and enjoyed these i___57___ experiment. In one experiment, Wang used Bing Dwen Dwen as a teaching tool. By the end of the lecture, the astronauts answered questions that were a___58___ by students at the ground venues. The questions covered different aspects of life and work in space, such as how to take c___59___ of skin, whether hot water was available, and how tears move in zero gravity, etc.
The space lecture was an eye-opening experience. At the same time, it helped spread k___60___ about manned spaceflights as well as encouraged students to explore the miraculous world of science and technology.
七、短文选词填空
短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其适当形式按编号将答案依次填入题后表格中，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。
century connect cover create electric how important planet simple space try we
Where did gold come from As we can see, there is a lot of it on Earth, however, it wasn’t born here. Ever since it ____61____ in 40, 000 BC, gold has fascinated human beings. For thousands of years, we humans ____62____ it with wealth and power. But what else can we learn about this popular metal
For one thing, it comes from outer ____63____. Studies have shown that when neutron stars(中子星) crash into each other, they start a fusion reaction (熔合反应) that ____64____ gold. It didn’t just appear on Earth one day— it was here from the start when these stars spread it all over the universe.
It’s actually very hard to create gold. The powerful reactions created by neutron stars will do it, but we can’t make it ____65____. But that hasn’t stopped humans from ____66____.
In the past ____67____, scientists who called themselves “alchemists”(炼金师) tried making it by mixing together different elements, such as lead(铅).
____68____ we got it, gold is useful in our life. It can be made into a very thin wire(线) that still conducts(传导) ____69____, making it useful for making electronics. Since it’s not dangerous to eat in small amounts, gold can be added to food. And there are few pieces of jewelry (珠宝) that are as classic as a ____70____ gold necklace. There is a saying that goes “nothing gold can stay” —but it does seem gold itself isn’t leaving anytime soon.
八、填写适当的单词补全对话
在下面对话后的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。
A: Hi, Zhou Hui! What fashionable sportswear you are wearing today!
B: Thanks, Jack. It’s Li Ning, a famous Chinese national sports brand. I like ___71___ sportswear better than the other brands’, not only for the cool style, but also for the breathable ___72___. It’s very comfortable.
A: Really What’s it made of
B: The label（标签）on it ___73___ it’s made of Xinjiang cotton. We Chinese know that our nation’s ___74___ cotton is produced in Xinjiang, as China’s over 80% cotton comes there.
A: I know Xinjiang cotton, as so many famous brands use it to make their products. Can you tell me more about it
B: Well, according to historical records, the first cotton introduced from India to Xinjiang through Silk Road could ___75___ back to the late Western Han Dynasty, more than 2000 years ago. Cotton soon spread widely there because of the full sunlight and suitable rainfall, which meet the ___76___ of cotton’s growth.
A: Wow, what a long history it has!
B: Also, the pure（纯）white color and strong tensile（伸缩）strength of the cotton make it popular among customers. What’s more, it is ___77___ with the name “White Gold” for the value.
A: Great! No wonder that Xinjiang cotton is of high quality, and ___78___ is Li Ning.
B: Of course. Actually, besides Li Ning, some other Chinese brands have surprised the world. Time magazine recently released（发布）a ___79___ of the 100 most influential brands in the world. Several Chinese brands were included, such as Alibaba, Huawei, and TikTok.
A: There is no doubt that many Chinese brands are going worldwide and becoming well-known.
B: Yes, we all feel excited and ____80____ that more and more brands are shaping the world with high technology.
九、材料作文
假如你是李华，在科学月活动中，你校英语社团公众号正在进行关于“我敬仰的科学家”系列推送活动。请你用英语给公众号留言，介绍一个你敬仰的科学家或发明家，对其作简要介绍。
提示词语：great, helpful, invented, developed, teach
提示问题：
Who is the scientist or inventor you admire
Why do you admire him/her
What was his/her major achievement
根据所给提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10CDDBB BDADB 11--20CADAC DDCBA
二、语法选择
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．D 30．C
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．B 35．D
三、阅读单选
36．A 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C
四、阅读判断
41．A 42．B 43．B 44．B 45．B
五、语法填空
46．why 47．danger 48．only 49．example 50．Both 51．lions 52．were
53．one 54．countries 55．them
六、短文首字母填空
56．(h)appily 57．(i)nteresting 58．(a)sked 59．(c)are 60．(k)nowledge
七、短文选词填空
61．was discovered 62．have connected 63．space 64．creates 65．ourselves
66．trying 67．centuries 68．However 69．electricity 70．simple
八、填写适当的单词补全对话
71．its 72．material 73．says##shows##tells 74．most 75．date##go
76．needs##requirements 77．honored 78．so 79．list 80．proud
九、材料作文
I’m Li Hua, from Class 1, Grade 9. I feel happy to let you know who I admire. I think Tu Youyou is someone I admire. I admire her for many reasons. First she is the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Nobel Prize. She and her team discovered artemisinin which have saved millions of lives. She makes remarkable contribution to mankind. Another reason is that she is so brave, because she did research during a difficult time for science in China. She bravely volunteered to be the first human subject to test the effect of the promising chemical. Besides, I admire her because she is creative. She and her team used old wisdom and new methods to bridge the Eastern and Western worlds, saving millions of lives. This is why she is worthy of admiration.
Who is the person you admire most Write to me soon.