中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
六年级英语秋季班
教师 日期
学生
课程编号 17 课型 同步与提高
课题 6AU11+名词数量表达&介词in/on/above/below+阅读:Holidays and Festivals
教学目标
学习了解名词数量的表达 学习了解介词:in/on/above/below的用法 学习有关holidays and festivals等内容的阅读理解技巧和做题思路 提高听力能力
教学重点
可数名词和不可数名词的相关用法 介词：in/on/above/below等的相关用法 阅读理解：通读全文，理解文章大意，联系上下文，完成完形填空和首字母填空。
教学安排
版块 时长
1 名词数量的表达
2 介词：in/on/above/below
3 阅读：holidays and festivals
4
5
6
Part 1 课文 Review
Let’s make a pizza
Part 2 根据音标写单词
6A U11 Vocabulary（牛津）
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 /f n / adj. 有趣的
2 / ngri:d nt/ n. 成分
3 /h m/ n. 火腿
4 /t er / n. 樱桃
5 /sla s/ n. 薄片
6 /t n/ n. 罐头
7 /f stl / adv. 第一
8 / z/ prep. 作为
9 /be s/ n. 底部
10 /sek ndl / adv. 第二
11 / n / adj. 另外的
12 /b l / prep. 在下方
13 /sa d/ n. 边
14 / vn/ n. 烤箱
15 /pe str / n. 面皮
16 /t i:z/ n. 奶酪
17 / nj n/ n. 洋葱
18 /bi:f/ n. 牛肉
19 /m r m/ n. 蘑菇
Part 3 词汇语法复习
（1）6A U11 词性转换整理
1 adj. 最后的
adv. 最后
2 v. 穿过
n. 十字路口
3 v. 需要
adj. 必须
I. How 用来询问方式、方法，意为“怎么......” “如何....”
How do you make a pizza
How did you come here
How can I use this computer
How many bananas do we need
How many bottles of water do you drink every day in summer
How much yogurt do we need
How long have you lived in Shanghai
How soon will you arrive in Shanghai
How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing
I. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
( ) 1. __________ do you have a P.E. Lesson Twice a week.
A) How often B) How long C) How far D) How soon
( ) 2. __________ do you go swimming Once a week.
How long B) How often C) How far D) How soon
( ) 3. __________ have you got Thirty yuan.
Where B) How C) How many D) How much
( ) 4. How much __________ the bananas from Hainan Island
is B) are C) come D) comes
( ) 5. Don’t worry. There is still __________ time left.
little B) a little C) a lot D) many
II. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（按要求改写句子）
1. There are two packets of flour on the table. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ packets of flour __________ there on the table
I have got 100 yuan from my parents. (对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ money have you got from your parents
The new dress cost me 300 yuan. （对划线部分提问）
___________ __________ did the new dress cost
There are two cartons of milk on the table. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ milk __________ there on the table
Doris eats a lot of bread and milk every day.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ bread and milk __________ Doris __________ every day
There are three spoons of butter on the plate. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ __________ of butter __________ __________ on the plate
I have lived in Shanghai for thirteen years.(对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ have you lived in Shanghai
8. How much is this computer （保持句意基本不变）
How much __________ this computer __________
9. People have lived on the earth for many years.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ have people lived on the earth
10. I’ve stayed in the countryside for two weeks. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ have you stayed in the countryside
She’s got two uncles and two aunts. （对划线部分提问）
__________ ___________ uncles and aunts __________ she got
She goes to the dentist twice a month. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does she __________ to the dentist
13. She goes to the dentist twice a month. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does she __________ to the dentist
14. My parents go to visit me once a week. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ do your parents go to visit you
15. Firemen fought the fire for ten hours. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ did the firemen fight the fire
II. 名词分可数与不可数两类：
可数名词包括个体名词和集体名词，有单复数形式。
不可数名词没有单复数形式，不与不定冠词a/an连用，但可与定冠词the连用。
The orange juice in the glass is very delicious.
不可数名词可用some,a little, much等不确定数量的词修饰，但不能直接用数词修饰。
some water, a little milk, much money
不可数名词可借助 “量词+of+不可数名词”的短语来表达量的概念。
a slice of bread, a piece of meat, three teaspoons of milk
不可数名词作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用。
Some bread ______ on the plate.
There _______ some tea in the glass.
I. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）
( ) 1. May I have _______ salad Sorry, there isn’t ______.
some, some B) some, any C) any, any D) any, some
( ) 2. There is just ______ milk in the bottle.
a little B) little C) few D) a few
( ) 3. I haven’t got ______ water. I am very thirsty.
a lot of B) some C) enough D) many
( ) 4. That fat boy had ______ meat for dinner.
too many B) many too C) too much D) much too
( ) 5. There are ______ apples and orange juice on the table.
many B) a few C) some D) lot
( ) 6. There is _______ fruit. Let’s go and buy some.
a little B) a few C) little D) few
( ) 7. Ben is so fat. He eats ______ hamburgers and sweet food.
A) many B) much C) lots D) plenty of
( ) 8. Mum needs an ______ to cook the meat.
tomato B) potato C) onion D) pea
( ) 9. We have had ______ pork. That’s enough.
a few B) a little C) few D) little
( ) 10. Let’s start a ______ for our barbecue.
pizza B) fire C) cake D) pancake
( ) 11. ______ a lot of different kinds of food in the supermarket.
There is B) There are C) There has D) There have
( ) 12. These ______ look so fresh. Where did you buy them In the fruit section.
chocolates B) onions C) cherries D) mushrooms
( ) 13. Mum put the pizza in ______ hot oven and baked it for half ______ hour.
a, an B) a, a C) an, a D) an, an
( ) 14. There are about ______ people in Shanghai.
A) 16 million B) 16 million of C) 16 millions D) 16 millions of
( ) 15. Eddie has ______ chips and ______ steamed chicken.
plenty of, a little B) a lot of, many
C) a little, much D) plenty of, a few
III.介词in, on, above, below表示方位、地点
1. in 在…之中，Eg: There are many books in my schoolbag.
相关词组：in the room; in the street; in the tree; in the fields; in the middle of; in bed;
in hospital; in Shanghai; in China; in the world; in the east; in the sky
2. on在…之上，Eg: My book is on the table.
相关词组：on the desk; on the wall; on the playground; on the road; on the right;
on a bus/a train; on the shelf; on one’s way to; on both sides of the river
3. above 意为“高出…”，“超过…”
Eg: The plane is flying above the clouds.
below 意为“在…之下，低于…”
Eg: There are four lights below the ceiling.
I. Complete the sentences with the proper prepositions.（用合适的介词填空）
1. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.
2. What do you usually do ________ Christmas
3. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.
4. We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.
5. Mr. Black will visit our new school building ______ two days.
6. _______ the end of last spring Wang Hai joined the army _______ the end.
7. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon.
8. Please draw a line ____ A and B.
9. Look, Jim’s father is selling fish ______ fish stall.
10. You can find different kinds of fruit ______ fruit section.
11. Tom’s father works as a worker ______ a factory.
12. The plane is flying ______ the mountains.
13. The Dead Sea is ______ the sea level.
14. There is going to be a lecture ______ the Chinese history.
Who’s the woman ______ red
I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
( ) 1. _______ was it It was five yuan.
How many B) How much C) How D) What
( ) 2. There is still ______ milk in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any now.
many B) little C) some D) few
( ) 3. Too ______ meat and ______ vegetables will make a bad diet.
A) many, enough B) many, not enough
C) much, not enough D) much, enough
( ) 4. There ______ many students on the ground.
is B) are C) has D) have
( ) 5. At the street corner, two ______ fell off the corner.
bag of silks B) bags of silk
C) bags of silks D) bag of silk
( ) 6. Mary is carrying ______ now.
a water B) some water C) some waters D) a few water
( ) 7. Miss Guo went into the office with a ______ of ink in his hand.
cup B) bowl C) glass D) bottle
( ) 8. Peter usually goes to see a film ______ with his parents at the weekend.
much B) a lot of C) a little D) little
( ) 9. My relatives gave me ______ nice presents on New Year’s Day.
much B) a lot of C) a little D) little
( ) 10. There is ______ milk in the fridge. Could you go and buy some
few B) a few C) little D) a little
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完 成下列句子)
It takes him about twenty minutes to get to the school.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does it take him to get to the school
We need a lot of water every day. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ water __________ you need every day
3. My cousin is twelve years old. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ is your cousin
The lemon costs him four yuan. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ does the lemon cost him
5. Two lemons are 5 yuan. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ are two lemons
6. David spent 87 yuan at Rainbow Supermarket.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ did David spend at Rainbow Supermarket
It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my school to my home. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ is it from your school to your home
8. This interesting cartoon book cost me 12 yuan. （对划线部分提问）
__________ __________did this interesting cartoon book cost you
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)
Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o’clock. “Who can it be at this time of night ” He thought. He decided to go to find out. So he got up, put on his dressing gown（浴袍）and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it:”It is now after midnight, so it is April Fool’s. April fool to you!”
“Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed（惊叫）and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
( ) 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed He went to bed ______.
before twelve o’clock B) after twelve o’clock
C) when the bell rang D) when he saw the boy
( ) 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time
He wanted to open the door for the visitor.
He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
He was afraid of the ring.
He was waiting for someone.
( ) 3. From this passage, we learn that we can ______ on April Fool’s Day.
say “Hello” to each other B) dance and sing at night
C) play jokes on each other D) send presents to children
( ) 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy He thought he ______.
was a good boy B) was friendly with him
C) shouldn’t ring the bell at midnight D) did a dangerous thing just now
( ) 5. How about the English boy according to the passage
He is friendly. B) He is nervous.
C) He was handsome. D) He was kind.
以读促写：Translate the following sentences according to the passage.（根据文章内容进行翻译）
他打开灯看了看钟。
________________________________________________________
2. 几分钟后他又听到门铃响了。
________________________________________________________
3. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.
________________________________________________________
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
In 2050 we will still celebrate most of the same festivals as people celebrate now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still the Spring Festival. People sometimes call the Spring Festival “ the Lunar New Year”. “Lunar” means “something to do with the moon”, and you will never guess ___1___ I will spend “the Lunar New year” in 2050--I went to spend it on the moon.
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s (Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049) will ___2___ a competition to celebrate the opening of their first branch （分店）on the moon. The first prize is a trip to the moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. ___3___, I win the prize! I decide to go at the Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we ___4___ in our history class that the first “space tourist” is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires can mon families like mine can ___5___ have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled（非常兴奋激动）when we really arrive at the space centre. The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is “...3,2,1--Go!” We are on our way to the moon.
( ) 1. A) why B) what C) where D) when
( ) 2. A) take place
B) be taken place
C) be held
D) hold
( ) 3. A) Usually B) Luckily C) Suddenly D) Surprisedly
( ) 4. A) can have learnt B) must learn C) may have learnt D) may learn
( ) 5. A) never B) hardly C) always D) ever
以读促写：Write a passage about the Spring Festival. Do you like the Spring Festival Why do you like the Spring Festival What do you usually do during the Spring Festival
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限 填一词，首字母已给）
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year of good l___1___ and good health.
An English Christmas dinner has a meal of turkey, and it also i___2___ pies and plum puddings（李子布丁）. In Germany, Christmas is celebrated with bread cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In France, Christmas dessert is a cake f___3___ with butter cream.
In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice and a dish of rice cooked with sugar that is s___4___ with families and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January 1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook d___5___ the festival. On New Year’s Day various dishes called Osechi ryori（御节料理）are served---each dish is a wish for the New Year.
In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon of the first Chinese Lunar（阴历的）month. Each place has its s___6___ food to welcome the coming year. People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the p___7___ that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”,Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like “surplus（剩余）”
______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______
5.______ 6.______ 7.______
D. Answer the questions（根据以下内容回答问题）
Christmas is a wonderful time of the year because everyone can enjoy it. Christmas is important in the West. People come from different culture, but they find one thing that everyone enjoys is that they have Christmas.
Many people love Christmas because they are Christians. On December 25th, Christmas celebrate the birth of the baby Jesus. Before that, on Christmas Eve, they sing hymns （圣歌）and Christmas carols（颂歌）in churches, exchange presents, and share many good meals.
Even if they are not Christmas, people in the West like Christmas. Why Because most people seem to be in a happy and friendly moon.（心情）
And children! Children love Christmas! They get to decorate（装饰）the Christmas trees and wrap（包裹） presents for their family and friends. They get to enjoy time with their mothers and father, singing Christmas carols or watching the special Christmas shows on TV. Many children receive presents from their family on Christmas Day. Some receive presents from visitors and even strangers.!
Nothing could be better than an afternoon playing in the snow, followed by a cup of hot chocolate during Christmas, unless, of course, it’s Christmas dinner!
1. Is Christmas important in the west
_____________, _______________________________________________.
2. Why does everyone like Christmas
_____________________________________________________________.
3. What do Christians do on the night of December 24th
_____________________________________________________________.
4. Who celebrates Christmas and enjoy it
_____________________________________________________________.
5. What do children receive from visitors and even strangers
_____________________________________________________________.
6. What does the underlined words “exchange presents” in paragraph 3 mean
_____________________________________________________________.
What is the main idea about the passage
_____________________________________________________________.
以读促写：
Please think about the steps to celebrate the Christmas.
21 / 21六年级英语秋季班(教师版)
教师 日期
学生
课程编号 17 课型 同步与提高
课题 6AU11+名词数量表达&介词 in/on/above/below+ 阅读:Holidays and Festivals
教学目标
1) 学习了解名词数量的表达 2) 学习了解介词:in/on/above/below 的用法 3) 学习有关 holidays and festivals 等内容的阅读理解技巧和做题思路
教学重点
1) 可数名词和不可数名词的相关用法 2) 介词： in/on/above/below 等的相关用法 3) 阅读理解： 通读全文，理解文章大意，联系上下文，完成完形填空和首 字母填空。
教学安排
版块 时长
1 名词数量的表达
2 介词： in/on/above/below
3 阅读： holidays and festivals
4
5
6
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 6A U11 同步与提高
使用说明：下列内容主要是通过让学生根据所学课文进行填空达到复习的效果，授课教师可以让学 生自己独立完成，然后再根据错误的空进行讲解， 也可以跟着学生边讲边做，可以根据所教学生的
具体情况进行选择。
Part 1 课文 Review
Let’s make a pizza
Firstly, use a thick ___1___ ofbread as the ___2___. Put some tomato sauce on it.
Secondly, put a cherry in the ___3___.
【难度】 ★
【答案】1,piece 2,base 3,middle
Next, put a ___4___ ofsausage on the right ofthe cherry, and ___5___ slice ofsausage on the left.
Then put a slice ofgreen ___6___ above each slice ofsausage.
After that, put a slice oftomato ___7___ the cherry and some slices of ham on both ___8___ ofthe bread.
___9___, put the pizza in a hot oven and ___10___ it for 5 minutes.
4,slice 5,another 6,pepper7,below 8,sides 9,Finally 10,bake
使用说明：该部分主要是通过单词默写及词性转换来考查学生对该课内容的掌握情况。
Part 2 根据音标写单词
6A U11 Vocabulary (牛津)
序号 英文 音标 词性 中文
1 / f n / adj. 有趣的
2 / n gri:d nt/ (
n
) . 成分
3 /h m/ (
n
) . 火腿
4 /t er / (
n
) . 樱桃
5 /sla s/ (
n
) . 薄片
6 /t n/ (
n
) . 罐头
7 / f stl / adv. 第一
8 / z/ prep. 作为
9 /be s/ (
n
) . 底部
10 / sek ndl / adv. 第二
11 / n / adj. 另外的
12 /b l / prep. 在下方
13 /sa d/ (
n
) . 边
14 / vn/ (
n
) . 烤箱
15 / pe str / (
n
) . 面皮
16 /t i:z/ (
n
) . 奶酪
17 / nj n/ (
n
) . 洋葱
18 /bi:f/ (
n
) . 牛肉
19 / m r m/ (
n
) . 蘑菇
【答案】1.funny 2.ingredient 3.ham 4.cherry 5.slice 6.tin 7.firstly
8.as 9.base 10.secondly 11.another 12.below 13.side 14.oven
15.pastry 16.cheese 17.onion 18.beef 19.mushroom
Part 3 词汇语法复习
(1) 6A U11 词性转换整理
1 adj. 最后的
adv. 最后
【答案】final finally
2 (
v
) . 穿过
(
n
) . 十字路口
【答案】cross crossing
3 (
v
) . 需要
adj. 必须
【答案】need necessary
2. U11 语法整理
使用说明：该部分为语法整理，仅供参考，语法内容只是简单地列举出来。详细内容授课教师可以 根据所教学生的具体学习进度及学习情况进行讲解。根据学生的情况及本课内容，可以进行适当的 删减和增加。共有三个语法点，每个语法点都配有练习题供使用。
I. How 用来询问方式、方法，意为“怎么......” “如何....”
1. How do you make a pizza
2. How did you come here
3. How can I use this computer
4. How many bananas do we need
5. How many bottles of water do you drink every day in summer
6. How much yogurt do we need
7. How long have you lived in Shanghai
8. How soon will you arrive in Shanghai
9. How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing
(
Pr
a
ctice
)
I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
( ) 1. __________ do you have a P.E. Lesson Twice a week.
A) How often B) How long C) How far D) How soon
( ) 2. __________ do you go swimming Once a week. A) How long B) How often C) How far D) How soon
( ) 3. __________ have you got Thirty yuan.
A) Where B) How C) How many D) How much
( ) 4. How much __________ the bananas from Hainan Island A) is B) are C) come D) comes
( ) 5. Don’t worry. There is still __________ time left. A) little B) a little C) a lot D) many
【难度】 ★
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B
II. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子)
1. There are two packets offlour on the table. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ packets offlour __________ there on the table
2. I have got 100 yuan from my parents. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ money have you got from your parents
3. The new dress cost me 300 yuan. (对划线部分提问) ___________ __________ did the new dress cost
4. There are two cartons ofmilk on the table. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ milk __________ there on the table
5. Doris eats a lot ofbread and milk every day. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ bread and milk __________ Doris __________ every day
6. There are three spoons ofbutter on the plate. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ __________ ofbutter __________ __________ on the plate
7. I have lived in Shanghai for thirteen years.(对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ have you lived in Shanghai
8. How much is this computer (保持句意基本不变) How much __________ this computer __________
9. People have lived on the earth for many years. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ have people lived on the earth
10. I’ve stayed in the countryside for two weeks. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ have you stayed in the countryside
11. She’s got two uncles and two aunts. (对划线部分提问) __________ ___________ uncles and aunts __________ she got
12. She goes to the dentist twice a month. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does she __________ to the dentist
13. She goes to the dentist twice a month. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does she __________ to the dentist
14. My parents go to visit me once a week. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ do your parents go to visit you
15. Firemen fought the fire for ten hours. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ did the firemen fight the fire
【难度】 ★★
【答案】1) How many, are
5) How much, does, eat
8) does, cost
12) How often, go
2) How much 3) How much
6) How many spoons, are there
9) How long 10) How long
13) How often, go 14) How often
4) How much, are
7) How long
11) How many, has
15) How long
使用说明：这部分内容， 主要是补充复习，可以简单讲解一遍，题目要适当做一做。部分题目并没 有在语法中列出来， 授课教师在备课过程中可以整理一下题目中的重难点， 在讲解语法点的过程中 讲解一下。
II. 名词分可数与不可数两类：
1. 可数名词包括个体名词和集体名词， 有单复数形式。
2. 不可数名词没有单复数形式，不与不定冠词 a/an 连用，但可与定冠词 the 连用。 The orangejuice in the glass is very delicious.
3. 不可数名词可用 some,a little, much 等不确定数量的词修饰， 但不能直接用数词修饰。 some water, a little milk, much money
4. 不可数名词可借助“量词+of+不可数名词”的短语来表达量的概念。 a slice ofbread, a piece ofmeat, three teaspoons ofmilk
5. 不可数名词作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
Some bread ______ on the plate.
There _______ some tea in the glass.
【答案】is is
(
Pr
a
ctice
)
I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
( ) 1. May I have _______ salad Sorry, there isn’t ______. ★ A) some, some B) some, any C) any, any D) any, some
( ) 2. There isjust ______ milk in the bottle. ★ A) a little B) little C) few D) a few
( ) 3. I haven’t got ______ water. I am very thirsty. ★ A) a lot of B) some C) enough D) many
( ) 4. That fat boy had ______ meat for dinner. ★ A) too many B) many too C) too much D) much too
( ) 5. There are ______ apples and orangejuice on the table. ★ A) many B) a few C) some D) lot
( ) 6. There is _______ fruit. Let’s go and buy some. ★ A) a little B) a few C) little D) few
( ) 7. Ben is so fat. He eats ______ hamburgers and sweet food. ★ A) many B) much C) lots D) plenty of
( ) 8. Mum needs an ______ to cook the meat. ★ A) tomato B) potato C) onion D) pea
( ) 9. We have had ______ pork. That’s enough. ★ A) a few B) a little C) few D) little
( ) 10.Let’s start a ______ for our barbecue. ★ A) pizza B) fire C) cake D) pancake
( ) 11.______ a lot ofdifferent kinds offood in the supermarket. ★ A) There is B) There are C) There has D) There have
( ) 12.These ______ look so fresh. Where did you buy them In the fruit section. ★
A) chocolates B) onions C) cherries D) mushrooms
( ) 13.Mum put the pizza in ______ hot oven and baked it for half______ hour. ★
A) a, an B) a, a C) an, a D) an, an
( ) 14.There are about ______ people in Shanghai. ★ A) 16 million B) 16 million of C) 16 millions D) 16 millions of
( ) 15.Eddie has ______ chips and ______ steamed chicken. ★
A) plenty of, a little B) a lot of, many
C) a little, much D) plenty of, a few
【难度】 ★
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.B
11.A 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.A
使用说明： 该部分列举出来的介词都是 U10 的重点语法， 授课教师不拘泥于教案内容， 可以自由发 挥，可增可删。
III.介词 in, on, above, below 表示方位、地点
1. in 在…之中，Eg: There are many books in my schoolbag.
相关词组：in the room; in the street; in the tree; in the fields; in the middle of; in bed;
in hospital; in Shanghai; in China; in the world; in the east; in the sky
2. on 在 …之上，Eg: My book is on the table.
相关词组：on the desk; on the wall; on the playground; on the road; on the right;
on a bus/a train; on the shelf; on one’s way to; on both sides ofthe river
3. above 意为“高出…”，“超过…”
Eg: The plane is flying above the clouds.
4. below 意为“在…之下，低于…”
Eg: There are four lights below the ceiling.
使用说明：该练习中的题目有复习其他介词的，不仅仅是语法部分的介词， 授课教师可以在备课过 程中进行梳理，讲解语法的同时可以加入。也可以在学生完成之后，有疑问的，授课教师进行讲解。
(
Pr
actice
)
I. Complete the sentences with the proper prepositions. (用合适的介词填空)
1. The plane arrived at London airport ______ Wednesday.
2. What do you usually do ________ Christmas
3. The first class begins _______ 8 o’clock ______ the morning.
4. We will be in Nanjing _____ Tuesday ______Thursday.
5. Mr. Black will visit our new school building ______ two days.
6. _______ the end oflast spring Wang Haijoined the army _______ the end.
7. We will have a football match _____ this Saturday afternoon.
8. Please draw a line ____A and B.
9. Look, Jim’s father is selling fish ______ fish stall.
10. You can find different kinds offruit ______ fruit section.
11. Tom’s father works as a worker ______ a factory.
12. The plane is flying ______ the mountains.
13. The Dead Sea is ______ the sea level.
14. There is going to be a lecture ______ the Chinese history.
15. Who’s the woman ______ red
【难度】 ★
【答案】1. on 2. at 3. at/in 4. from/to 5. in 6. At/In 7. /
8. under 9. at 10. in 11. in 12. above 13. below 14. on 15. in
(
Homewo
rk
)
I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
( ) 1. _______ was it It was five yuan. ★ A) How many B) How much C) How D) What
( ) 2. There is still ______ milk in the fridge. We don’t need to buy any now. ★
A) many B) little C) some D) few
( ) 3. Too ______ meat and ______ vegetables will make a bad diet. ★
A) many, enough B) many, not enough
C) much, not enough D) much, enough
( ) 4. There ______ many students on the ground. ★ A) is B) are C) has D) have
( ) 5. At the street corner, two ______ fell offthe corner. ★
A) bag ofsilks B) bags ofsilk
C) bags ofsilks D) bag ofsilk
( ) 6. Mary is carrying ______ now. ★ A) a water B) some water C) some waters D) a few water
( ) 7. Miss Guo went into the office with a ______ ofink in his hand. ★
A) cup B) bowl C) glass D) bottle
( ) 8. Peter usually goes to see a film ______ with his parents at the weekend. ★
A) much B) a lot of C) a little D) little
( ) 9. My relatives gave me ______ nice presents on New Year’s Day. ★
A) much B) a lot of C) a little D) little
( ) 10.There is ______ milk in the fridge. Could you go and buy some ★
A) few B) a few C) little D) a little
【难度】
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完 成下列句子)
1. It takes him about twenty minutes to get to the school. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does it take him to get to the school
2. We need a lot ofwater every day. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ water __________ you need every day
3. My cousin is twelve years old. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is your cousin
4. The lemon costs him four yuan. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ does the lemon cost him
5. Two lemons are 5 yuan. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ are two lemons
6. David spent 87 yuan at Rainbow Supermarket. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ did David spend at Rainbow Supermarket
7. It’s about ten minutes’walk from my school to my home. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is it from your school to your home
8. This interesting cartoon book cost me 12 yuan. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________did this interesting cartoon book cost you
【难度】 ★★
【答案】1) How long 2) How much, do
5) How much 6) How much
3) How old
7) How far
4) How much
8) How much
3. 阅读： Holidays and festivals
使用说明：此部分为阅读理解，题目后面的“以读促写”部分授课教师可以根据实际授课进度进行 有选择的使用。建议使用，可以拓展学生的思维。
A. Choose the best answer (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)
(
Mr
.
Lee
was
in
bed
and
was sleep
when
he
heard
the
bell
ring
.
light
and
looked
at
his
clock
.
It
was
“
Who
can
it
be
at
this
time
of
night
”
decided
to
go
to
find
out
.
So
he
got
dressing
gown
(浴袍)
and
went
to
)trying to go to He turned on the twelve o’clock. He thought. He up, put on his the door. When
he opened the door, there was nobody there. “That is very strange.” Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed, turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.
A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it:”It is now after midnight,
so it is April Fool’s. April fool to you!”
“Oh, it was the English boy next door!” Mr. Lee exclaimed(惊叫)and almost smiled. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.
( ) 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed He went to bed ______.
A) before twelve o’clock B) after twelve o’clock
C) when the bell rang D) when he saw the boy
( ) 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time
A) He wanted to open the door for the visitor.
B) He wanted to find out who the visitor was.
C) He was afraid of the ring.
D) He was waiting for someone.
( ) 3. From this passage, we learn that we can ______ on April Fool’s Day.
A) say “Hello” to each other B) dance and sing at night
C) play jokes on each other D) send presents to children
( ) 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy He thought he ______.
A) was a good boy B) was friendly with him
C) shouldn’t ring the bell at midnight D) did a dangerous thing just now
( ) 5. How about the English boy according to the passage
A) He is friendly.
C) He was handsome.
B) He is nervous.
D) He was kind.
【难度】 ★
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
以读促写： Translate the following sentences according to the passage. (根据文章内容进行翻译)
1. 他打开灯看了看钟。
________________________________________________________
2. 几分钟后他又听到门铃响了。
________________________________________________________
3. He went back to bed and felt asleep at once.
________________________________________________________
【难度】 ★
【答案】1. He turned on the light and looked at his clock.
2. A few minutes later he heard the bell ring again.
3. 他回到床上去立刻睡着了。
B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)
In 2050 we will still celebrate most ofthe same festivals as people celebrate
now, and for us Chinese people the most important festival is still the Spring
Festival. People sometimes call the Spring Festival“ the Lunar New Year”.
“Lunar”means“something to do with the moon”, and you will never guess
___1___ I will spend“the Lunar New year”in 2050--I went to spend it on the
moon.
In autumn, 2049, McDonald’s (Yes, we still have McDonald’s in 2049) will ___2___ a competition to celebrate the opening oftheir first branch (分店) on the moon. The first prize is a trip to the moon for the winner and his or her family. The winner will be allowed to choose when to take the trip. ___3___, I win the prize! I decide to go at the Spring Festival.
By 2048 or 2049, we ___4___ in our history class that the first“space tourist”is a rich businessman who paid millions of dollars to be allowed to take a ride on a rocket. Space travel will be a lot more common than it is now. But it is still something only billionaires can mon
families like mine can ___5___ have the chance to take holidays in space.
So we will be all very happy and thrilled (非常兴奋激动) when we really arrive at the space centre.
The television cameras are there to record pictures of us getting into the space bus and then it is “ ...3,2,1--Go!”We are on our way to the moon.
( ) 1. A) why B) what C) where D) when
( ) 2. A) take place
B) be taken place
C) be held
D) hold
( ) 3. A) Usually B) Luckily C) Suddenly D) Surprisedly
( ) 4. A) can have learnt B) must learn C) may have learnt D) may learn
( ) 5. A) never B) hardly C) always D) ever
【难度】 ★★
【答案】1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B
以读促写： Write a passage about the Spring Festival. Do you like the Spring Festival Why do you like the Spring Festival What do you usually do during the Spring Festival
C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限 填一词，首字母已给)
Around the world, people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals. Traditional foods also show a new year ofgood l___1___ and good health.
An English Christmas dinner has a meal ofturkey, and it also i___2___
pies andplum puddings (李子布丁) . In Germany, Christmas is celebrated
with bread cookies and cakes, which are made like Christmas trees. In
France, Christmas dessert is a cake f___3___ with butter cream.
In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal. It includes rice
and a dish ofrice cooked with sugar that is s___4___ with families and friends.
Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival. It begins from January 1st. Food is prepared before the festival so people don’t need to cook d___5___ the festival. On New Year’s Day various dishes called Osechi ryori (御节料理) are served---each dish is a wishfor the New Year.
1.______ 2.______
5.______ 6.______
【难度】 ★★
【答案】1) luck 2) includes
In most Asian countries, the New Year begins with the first full moon ofthe first Chinese Lunar (阴历的) month. Each place has its s___6___ food to welcome the coming year. People in China prepare their food ahead oftime to avoid the p___7___ that using a knife during New Year’s time might“cut luck”,Foods with lucky names are popular, such as fish, which sounds like“surplus (剩余) ”
3.______ 4.______
7.______
3) filled 4) shared 5) during 6) special7) possibility
D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)
Christmas is a wonderful time of the year because everyone can enjoy it.
Christmas is important in the West. People come from different culture, but they find
one thing that everyone enjoys is that they have Christmas.
Many people love Christmas because they are Christians. On December 25th,
Christmas celebrate the birth of the baby Jesus. Before that, on Christmas Eve, they
sing hymns (圣歌) and Christmas carols (颂歌) in churches, exchange presents, and
share many good meals.
Even ifthey are not Christmas, people in the West like Christmas. Why Because most people seem to be in a happy and friendly moon. (心情)
And children! Children love Christmas! They get to decorate(装饰)the Christmas trees and wrap (包裹) presents for their family and friends. They get to enjoy time with their mothers and father, singing Christmas carols or watching the special Christmas shows on TV. Many children receive presents from their family on Christmas Day. Some receive presents from visitors and even strangers.!
Nothing could be better than an afternoon playing in the snow, followed by a cup
ofhot chocolate during Christmas, unless, ofcourse, it’s Christmas dinner!
1. Is Christmas important in the west
_____________, _______________________________________________.
2. Why does everyone like Christmas
_____________________________________________________________.
3. What do Christians do on the night ofDecember 24th
_____________________________________________________________.
4. Who celebrates Christmas and enjoy it
_____________________________________________________________.
5. What do children receive from visitors and even strangers
_____________________________________________________________.
6. What does the underlined words“exchange presents”in paragraph 3 mean
_____________________________________________________________.
7. What is the main idea about the passage
_____________________________________________________________.
【难度】 ★★
【答案】
1. Yes, it is.
2. Because it’s enjoyable.
3. They sing hymns and Christmas carols in churches.
4. Christmas, children and westerners.
5. They receive presents.
6. It means give and get presents.
7. People from different cultures enjoy celebrating Christmas
以读促写：
Please think about the steps to celebrate the Christmas.
