8年级下册英语人教版Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B 课后作业（含答案）

unit 7 (Section B 2a－2e)
一、词组翻译
1．兴奋地跑过来
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2．踩到他们的朋友后摔倒
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3．死于疾病
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4．每天花超过12小时吃大约10公斤竹子
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5．砍伐森林
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6．中国的象征
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7．其他濒危野生动物
8．保护这些野生动物的重要性
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9．更好地了解熊猫的习惯
10．帮助拯救熊猫
二、完形填空
Denny Crook was a famous photographer(摄影师). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and won many prizes. “I'll do anything to get a good photo，” he often said. “I'll go anywhere at any time, even if it is__1__．” And he told the __2__. He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.
He was a married man and his wife often asked him to take her with him, but he always __3__．“I'll travel for my work, not for __4__，” he told her. “You won't enjoy yourself, and I won't have __5__ to look after you. Sometimes there's not even anywhere to __6__， and I have to sleep outside. I often don't have a good __7___ or a bath for days. You won't like it.” “Denny, I'm not a child，” his wife didn't __8__. “I can look after myself. Please take me with you next time you go overseas.” Denny did not say anything, but he __9__ about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa, he said to his wife, “You can come to Africa with me if you want to. I've got to take photos of wild __10__ there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.” His wife was very __11__， and at first she had a very enjoyable time.
Then Denny went to off to __12__ some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated(分开). She walked down one path while he walked down the other. Suddenly, Denny heard her __13__. He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was running after her. Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and __14__ it at his wife and the lion. Then he shouted, “__15__， woman! I can't get you both in the picture！”
(　　)1.A.dangerous　　　　B．natural C．convenient　　 D．impossible
(　　)2.A.lie　　　　 B．reason C．news　　　　 D．truth
(　　)3.A.allowed　　　　 B．refused C．failed　　　　 D．joked
(　　)4.A.money　　　　 B．prize C．pleasure　　　 D．luck
(　　)5.A.money　　 　　B．time C．interest　　　 D．ability
(　　)6.A.meet　　　 　B．work　　　　 C．shop　　　　 D．stay
(　　)7.A.meal　　 　　B．picnic C．room　　　　 D．party
(　　)8.A.agree　　　 　B．understand C．reply　　　 D．complain
(　　)9.A.worried　　 　　B．forgot C．asked　　　 D．thought
(　　)10.A.land　　　 　 B．flowers C．animals　　　 D．people
(　　)11.A.confused　　　 B．excited C．surprised　　　 D．disappointed
(　　)12.A.find　　　 　B．feed C．drive　　　 D．shoot
(　　)13.A.singing　　　 B．crying C．laughing　　　 D．cheering
(　　)14.A.threw　　　 　B．fired C．showed　　　 　D．pointed
(　　)15.A.Hurry up　　 B．Look out C．Slow down　　　　D．Go ahead
三、阅读理解
There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.
●Plant flowers, grass or trees.
●Whenever you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.
●Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.
●Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper.
●Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm air in.
●Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away.
●Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away.
●Use both sides of paper.
●Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby.
●Encourage all your friends to do the same things as you do to help protect the earth.
You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.
If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.
(　　)1.From the above, we know that this is ________．
A．a sign　　　B．a proposal(倡议书) C．an advertisement　　D．a notice
(　　)2.The writer tells us ________．
A．to protect the environment in many ways
B．to pour dirty water into the rivers
C．to save water only by not letting it run while brushing our teeth
D．that we can't do all these things until Earth Day
(　　)3.We can ________ to save paper.
A．use a paper cup B．use both sides of paper
C．give old books to a library D．pick up waste paper at school
(　　)4.Which of the following is WRONG according to the writer
A．Turn off the lights when you leave the room.
B．Close the doors and windows in winter.
C．Use a paper cup when you brush your teeth.
D．Give your old clothes to the poor children.
(　　)5.What's the best title of the passage
A．Protect the Earth B．Save Water and Electricity
C．Make Better Use of Old Things D．Save Money
四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1．All of us were a________ because of the rainstorm. No one could fall asleep.
2．Pandas mainly eat b________ for food.
3．We must take action to protect endangered w________ animals.
4．These movies are for a________ who are no younger than eighteen.
5．The main job of a zoo k________ is to look after the animals.
6．The ________(政府) is trying to help people to get rich.
7．Can I ask for some advice for my ________(研究)
8．Reaching the top of Qomolangma is a great ________(成就)．
9．He is getting thinner and thinner because of his ________(疾病)．
10．Jack had a feeling of ________(激动) when he heard the news.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
Pandas are one of 1________ loveliest animals in the world. They mainly live in the forests and mountains of 2________(southwest) part of China. They eat lots of bamboo every day. It's a pity that the area of bamboo is becoming smaller and smaller, so pandas have 3________ and less land to live on. Pandas don't have many 4 (baby), and baby pandas often die. They are
5 danger. We must try our best 6 (improve) the serious situation.
Our government is working hard to save pandas. There 7________(be) more than thirty nature reserves to protect pandas. And the reserves will be 8________(big) and the bamboo will grow better. Then the pandas will have enough food to eat and places to live in.
9 (protect) the pandas will cost a lot. 10 , all of us still need to help animals live in peace. We should think of some other good ways to save them.
参考答案
一、1.run over with excitement　2.walk into their friends and fall over　3.die from illnesses
4. spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo　5.cut down the forests
6.a symbol of China　7.other endangered wild animals　8.the importance of protecting these wild animals　9.better understand the habits of pandas　10．help save the pandas
二、1—5.ADBCB　6—10.DAADC　11—15.BABDC
三、1—5.BABCA
四、1.awake　2.bamboo　3.wild　4.adults　5.keeper　6.government　7.research
8.achievement　9.illness　10.excitement
五、1.the　2.southwestern　3.less　4.babies　5.in　6.to improve　7.are　8.bigger
9.Protecting　10.However