中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳版英语九年级下册
Module 2 Environmental problems
Unit 3 The environment Period 2 Reading II & Listening
分 层 作 业
A.夯实基础:
选择正确的选项:
1.The _________ of new inventions should be to make life easier, not to make it harder.
A. rules B. subjects C. secrets D. purposes
2.The government will take action to ______ the problem of heavy extracurricular burden(课外负担)on primary and middle school students.
A.deciding B.decide C.solving D.solve
3.——Look! The old man is running around the lake.
——He likes running. It has been a _________ of his for many years.
A. habit B. plan C. rule D. aim
4.Can you think of some solutions _________ our problems
A. for B. of C. to D. with
5.The book is well worth ______ .Everyone ______ buy one and read it.
A.read; be supposed to B.reading;is supposed to
C.reading;is supposed D.read; are supposed to
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空:
1. Large amounts of money __________(be) spent on the office building.
2. These difficulties are caused by __________ (nature) disasters.
3. Everyone in our class is supposed _________(clean) the blackboard.
4. The ____________ (solve) to this problem is acceptable.
5. Let’s take action ___________ (do) something to protect our environment.
B.能力提升:
一、完形填空:
We all 1 food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, enough food is wasted in 2 every year to feed 200 million people. And the 3 of food wasted by Chinese consumers is 4 fast. So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food. So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food wasting
Keep a kitchen diary
All of us should keep a kitchen diary, and we can know that how much food we waste at home. The first thing for us to do is to stop 5 food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we should buy less.
Buy only what we need
We should ask for smaller portions in stores. We should also 6 how much food we have before buying more. We should not 7 much food we don’t need home 8 large posters ask us to do so.
Develop the habit of packing food
Chinese consumers are 9 and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when ordering out, we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it; and order 10 servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.
Don’t put it off! Let’s stop wasting food today!
1. A. need B. have C. waste
2. A. restaurants B. home C. school
3. A. number B. amount C. part
4. A. increasing B. decreasing C. creasing
5. A. taking away B. keeping away C. throwing away
6. A. observe B. check C. notice
7. A. take B. bring C. keep
8. A. even B. if C. although
9. A. generous B. rich C. easy-buying
10. A. better B. more C. smaller
阅读短文:
A city without cars would be very strange, right But Venice is such a city.
Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn’t built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
Even so, travel isn’t that difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat.
Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and there’s nothing special. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, it’s underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes.
Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made ice of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋) melt(融化).
Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater.
Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy’s biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be built under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem.
1. Which is the best way to travel in Venice
A. The waterways. B. Taxis and cars.
C. 400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes.
2. What doesn’t cause Venice to get lower and lower
A. The ice of the Arctic Ocean melt.
B. Seawater is everywhere around the city.
C. People used too much underground water.
D. The temperature has become higher over the years.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Venice is sure to stop getting lower. B. High waters won’t hit Venice any more.
C. Scientists can solve the problems easily. D. Some possible ways help to solve the problem.
4. What’s the best title for this passage
A. The places of interest of Venice B. The history of Venice
C. The specials and problems of Venice D. The MOST Project of Venice
C.拓展训练:
说一说你身边的环境问题,并和同学讨论如何解决它。
答案:
A.夯实基础
一、DDACB
二、1.were 2.natural 3.to clean 4.solution 5.to do
B.能力提升:
一、1——5:CABAC
6——10:BBCAC
二ABDC
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