中考英语语法总复习6 形容词 第14课 异级比较1（PDF版）

English Grammar 英语语法
第6章 Adjectives 形容词
第14课 异级比较( 1 )
主讲 Tim
OBJECTIVES 学习目标
1 知道形容词的比较级的常见变化形式。
2 熟悉常用形容词的比较级的不规则变化。
Comparative Adjectives
When we compare two things, there are two results: They are equal or they
are not equal. When they are not equal, we use the comparative form of the
adjective.
当我们就某个属性对两个东 tall 高的
西进行比较时，它们有高低 taller 更高的
之分，不在同一级别，我们 通过对比，你可以把后
称这种情况为”异级比较“。两 缀“er”对应成中文的“更”字来理
者之间进行比较时，使用形 解。
容词的”比较级“。 下面具体来看如何将一个形容
词变成它的比较级。
Lots of comparative adjectives end in -er.
直接+er
tall taller
Lots of comparative adjectives end in -er.
直接+er
Lots of comparative adjectives end in -er.
双写结尾辅音字母+er
big bigger
Lots of comparative adjectives end in -er.
双写结尾辅音字母+er
Lots of comparative adjectives change y into i, add -er.
变y为i, +er
heavy heavier
Lots of comparative adjectives change y into i, add -er.
变y为i, +er
Exercise
Fill in the blanks. 写出下列形容词的比较级形式。
1
1 tall ( ) 6 happy ( )
2 cheap ( ) 7 short ( )
3 lazy ( ) 8 ugly ( )
4 pretty ( ) 9 warm ( )
5 shy ( ) 10 long ( )
Exercise
Fill in the blanks. 仿照例子用形容词的比较级完成句子。
2
Ex. I’m short. He is shorter.
1 This road is wide. That road is ( ).
2 This boy is smart. That boy is ( ).
3 Tim has a fat dad. Jim has a ( ) dad.
4 I have messy hair. He has ( ) hair.
5 I was lucky yesterday. I am ( ) today.
Answer Keys
Exercise
Fill in the blanks. 写出下列形容词的比较级形式。
1
1 tall ( taller ) 6 happy ( happier)
2 cheap ( cheaper ) 7 short ( shorter )
3 lazy ( lazier) 8 ugly ( uglier )
4 pretty ( prettier ) 9 warm ( warmer )
5 shy ( shyer ) 10 long ( longer )
Exercise
Fill in the blanks. 仿照例子用形容词的比较级完成句子。
2
Ex. I’m short. He is shorter.
1 This road is wide. That road is ( wider ).
2 This boy is smart. That boy is ( smarter ).
3 Tim has a fat dad. Jim has a ( fatter ) dad.
4 I have messy hair. He has ( messier ) hair.
5 I was lucky yesterday. I am ( luckier ) today.