English Grammar 英语语法
第6章 Adjectives 形容词
第24课 感叹句( 1 )
主讲 Tim
OBJECTIVES 学习目标
1 知道感叹句由How和What引导。
2 能正确运用How引导的感叹句。
Exclamatory Sentence
Exclamatory sentences make exclamations. They express strong feelings
or opinion which begin with What or How and usually ends with an
exclamation mark, for example:
1 How sad the movie was!
2 What a smart boy he is!
感叹句表达的是一种强烈的感受或观点,一般以What或How开头,
句尾用感叹号。比如:
多么悲伤的电影啊!
多么聪明的一个男孩啊!
Exclamatory Sentence
先来看看感叹句产生的背景。
某晚上,我看了一部电影,很感人。我会说:
1 The movie was very sad. /It was a very sad movie.(这电影很悲伤。)
这样还是有些平淡,把very换成同义词extremely,
2 The movie was extremely sad. /It was an extremely sad movie. (这电影极
度悲伤。)
语气有所加强,但如果还想表达更强烈的语气就需要变成:
3 How sad the movie was! /What a sad movie it was!(多么悲伤的电影
啊!)
这就是感叹句。
为进一步理解感叹句的句子结构,我们来看一下陈述句与感叹句的
句子结构的对比。本课重点讲解How引导的感叹句。
Exclamatory Sentence
Exclamatory Sentence
Exercise
Underline the 找出下列感叹句中的形容词,然后加下划线。
1 adjectives.
1 How handsome he is!
2 How gorgeous your dress is!
3 How kind you are!
4 How exciting the news is!
5 How boring the lecture is!
Exercise
Follow the example. 仿照例句将下列句子变成How引导的感叹句。
2
Ex. The boy is very smart.
---How smart the boy is!
---How smart he is!
1 The woman is very wise.
Exercise
Follow the example. 仿照例句将下列句子变成How引导的感叹句。
2
2 Those workers are very diligent.
3 Their baby girl is so lovely.
Exercise
Follow the example. 仿照例句将下列句子变成How引导的感叹句。
2
4 The room is so bright.
5 The old man feels so lonely.
Answer Keys
Exercise
Underline the 找出下列感叹句中的形容词,然后加下划线。
1 adjectives.
1 How handsome he is!
2 How gorgeous your dress is!
3 How kind you are!
4 How exciting the news is!
5 How boring the lecture is!
Exercise
Follow the example. 仿照例句将下列句子变成How引导的感叹句。
2
1 The woman is very wise. 4 The room is so bright.
---How wise the woman is! ---How bright the room is!
---How wise she is! ---How bright it is!
2 Those workers are very diligent.
---How diligent those workers are! 5 The old man feels so lonely.
---How diligent they are! ---How lonely the old man feels!
3 Their baby girl is so lovely. ---How lonely he feels!
---How lovely their baby girl is!
---How lovely she is!