Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元高频考点总结 课件(共23张PPT)

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名称 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball? 单元高频考点总结 课件(共23张PPT)
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更新时间 2023-01-08 07:22:29

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(共23张PPT)
Unit5单元高频考点总结
人教版七年级上册
高频考点精讲
考点1:
do的用法
do 注意两种用法
用法1:do 实义动词 意思是 “做;进行;完成;做出”
例如:洗碗 do dishes=wash dishes
购物 do shopping=go shopping
做饭 do a dinner=cook a dinner
打扫卧室 do the bedroom=clean the bedroom
可以写成 do a song=sing a song
--What are you doing?
-- I am doing my homework.
高频考点精讲
考点1:
do的用法
do 注意两种用法
用法2:do 助动词 三单形式:does
帮助构成特殊疑问句:
What do you think?
What does she think?
帮助构成否定句:
I don't like it.
She doesn't like it.
帮助构成一般疑问句:
Do you like it?
Does he like it?
高频考点精讲
考点2:
have的用法
have 是一个用法比较多的动词,三单形式是has,常见的用法如下:
(1)have 有,拥有
例句:They have many new books. 他们有许多新书。
Wei Hua has a little brother. 魏华有个小弟弟。
(2)have 用、使用
例句:Excuse me, may I have your bike, please 打扰了,我可以用你的自行车吗?
(3)have+表示动作的名词(这类名词常由同形的动词转化而来),意为“做(某事)”
例句:have a rest 休息一下
have a swim 游泳(这些短语常用于口语,这里的have可以用take替换。)
(4)have+表示一日三餐的名词,意为“用餐”。
例句:have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭。
高频考点精讲
考点2:
have的用法
(5)have+表示食品、饮料等的名词,意为“吃;喝”(=eat, drink)。
例句:have(some) bread 吃面包;have(a cup of )tea 喝(一杯)茶(这里的have也可以用take替换)。
(6)have+表示某种活动的名词,意为“进行;举行”。如:
例句:have a class(学生)上课
(7)have+表示疾病的名词,意为“患(病)”,有时也用have got。
例句:have a bad cold 患重感冒
(8)have+表示一段时间的名词,表示“经历;度过”。
例句:have a good time 度过快乐的时光。
高频考点精讲
考点3:
let’s用法
let v. 使,让
let’s是let us 的缩写,let 表示“让……”在其后加上“人”及“所做的事”,
表示“让某人做某事”。英语口语中以Let’s…开头的句子很常见, 结构为
“Let’s do sth.”, 常用于提出建议,或发出命令。本单元中还有 Let’s play./
Let’s ask./ Let’s play computer games.等句子。
另外, let 后面的us 还可以换用其他人称,
例如:
Let me get it. 让我(去)拿(它)。(我去拿。)
Please let your little brother play. 让你的小弟弟玩玩。
【注意】在这个句型中,动词用动词原型
高频考点精讲
考点4:
sound用法
sound 听起来;听上去
sound作为连系动词,其后常接形容词作表语,构成系表结构
类似的系动词还有:look (看起来), taste (尝起来), smell (闻起来)
例如:This piece of music sounds beautiful. 这音乐听起来很美。
It tastes good. 这尝起来很香。
其后还可接名词、代词、介词短语或从句
例如:That sounds a good idea. 那听起来是一个好主意。
This plan sounds a good one. 这个计划听来不错。
高频考点精讲
考点5:
be late
be late译为“迟到”,一般其后跟介词“for”表示“做某事迟到”。
be late for = come late to 迟到
比如:be late for class上课迟到 be late for meeting 开会迟到
考点6:
but用法
but是表示转折意义的连词, 常用于连接两个意思相对的并列成份。
如:I likes soccer very much, but Peter doesn’t like it. 我非常喜欢足球, 但皮特不喜欢足球。
高频考点精讲
考点7:
easy用法
easy adj. 容易的;简单的
例如:It is easy for me. 这对我来说挺容易的。
easy常用于下面这样的句型:
It+be+形容词+for sb“for + 具体的人” 表示“对…来说怎么样”。
例如:
computer is difficult for my grandfather,but it’s easy for me. 电脑对我爷爷来说挺难,但对我来说很简单。
Sports are good for you, for him, for her—for all of us!体育运动对你、对他、还有她—对我们大家来说都有好处!
这句型还可以变化成:It+be+形容词+forsb +to do sth做某事对某人来说是……的
It easy for me to play ping-pong. 打乒乓球对我来说是简单的。
高频考点精讲
考点8:
play的用法
play 基本意思是 “玩,玩耍”,play with sb.和某人一起玩耍 与against连用表示“与(对手)比赛”
play后接表示球类的名词,表示“打”球,注意球类名词前不与冠词连用。
例句:They've been playing football a lot lately.最近他们一直踢足球.
Tom is playing (against) John in the tennis match.这场网球赛是汤姆对约翰.
play后接表示乐器的名词,表示“演奏”乐器,与the连用;接表示音乐的名词,与a(n)或the连用;接以人代表作品的名词,则不与冠词连用.
The girl played the piano quite beautifully.这女孩钢琴弹得很漂亮.
The children are playing a march.孩子们正在演奏一首进行曲.
She plays Chopin very well.她演奏萧邦的作品很出色.
高频考点精讲
考点8:
play的用法
③.表示“打(牌);下(棋)”,不与冠词连用,但与game连用时,常与the连用.
Do you like playing bridge / cards / poker 你喜欢打桥牌/牌/扑克吗
They often play chess.他们经常下棋.
He will show us how to play the game.他将给我们演示怎样玩这个游戏.
④.表示“演出;扮演;假扮”,后接名词时用不用冠词要看情况来定.
The children played doctors and nurses.孩子们假扮医生和护士玩.
She played the part of the mother-in-law.她扮演婆婆.
⑤.常用短语有play with玩弄,比赛;play a part / role in起……作用;play a trick on捉弄;play a joke on开玩笑;play at 玩某种游戏;play back重放(录音、唱片等).
She was playing with the idea of studying abroad.她动起了出国留学的念头(但并非很认真).
She never plays (at) cards.她从来不玩牌.
高频考点精讲
考点9:
interested 和interesting
interesting adj. 有趣味的, 引起兴趣的;着重于主动意味;可作表语或定语; 能修饰人,也能修饰物 。
例如:This new book is very interesting. 这本新书很有趣。
She’s a most interesting man.她是个很有趣的人。
interested adj. 感兴趣的, 对……有兴趣的,着重于被动意味,其主语一般为人,且多在系动词be,get,become等后作表语 。
例如:At the age of eight, the girl became interested in boating .
高频考点精讲
考点10:
difficult的用法
difficult adj.困难的
例句:The difficult part is learning the new computer codes after that it's all downhill.
adj.不随和的;执拗的;不易相处的
例句:He is a difficult man to get along with .他是个不易相处的人。
名词为difficulty,表示“困难,艰难,难事”,既可以做可数名词也可以做不可数名词
用作不可数名词,表示泛指的笼统困难,意为"困难、艰难",常用在以下句型中have no/find(some,any,much) difficulty with sth./(in) doing sth.
There is no (some,any,much) difficulty (in) doing sth.
difficulty用作可数名词,表示某种具体的困难,意为"难事,难点,困境,难处".
In face of so many difficulties,we never appeared to be afraid.
Young children have difficulty grasping the finality of death. 小孩子很难理解死亡的不可改变性。
高频考点精讲
考点11:
本单元相关短语
soccer ball 英式足球
a tennis bat 一个网球拍
play basketball 打篮球
baseball bat 棒球棒
play sports 参加体育运动或比赛
watch TV 看电视
in my bag 在我的包里
be late 迟到
on TV 电视上
高频考点精练
1. I can play _____ soccer and I have _____ soccer ball.
A. /; a B. the; a C. a; the D. /; the
【答案】A
2. —What fun The Croods is!
—Yeah! I like the movie too. It's so _____.
A. boring B. scary C. interesting D. sad
【答案】C
3.The jacket is on the chair. Let me _____ it.
A. to get B. gets C. getting D. get
【答案】D
一、单项选择题
高频考点精练
4. —_____ Jim _____ any pens
一Yes. He has three.
A. Do; have B. Does; has C. Do; has D. Does; have
【答案】D
5.—_____ is my hat
— Sorry, I don't know.
A. Where B. Who C. Here D. What
【答案】A
6. I like to _____ TV, but my father likes to _____ books.
A. watch; read B. watch; look C. watch; see D. read; look at
【答案】A
高频考点精练
7. —_____ your father have a brother
一Yes, he _____.
A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; do D. Do; does
【答案】B
8. He _____ an eraser, but she _____.
A. has; don't B. don't have; has C. haven't; has D. doesn't have; does
【答案】D
9. Let's _____ football this afternoon.
A. to play B. plays C. playing D. play
【答案】D
高频考点精练
10. Peter likes sports very much, _____ he doesn't like football.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
【答案】B
11.Mary likes watching sports matches _____ TV.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
【答案】B
12.Tom plays basketball _____ his friends _____ school.
A. with; after B. and; after C. with; of D. and; of
【答案】A
高频考点精练
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. _______(do) your friend ________(play) sports
【答案】Does, play
2. Let ______(we) go to the park.
【答案】us
3. My brother________ (have) a baseball bat.
【答案】has
4. I like _________(watch) TV. It's relaxing.
【答案】watching
5. Volleyball is an__________ (interest) sport.
【答案】interesting
高频考点精练
三、根据汉语或单词首字母提示填写单词
1. My sister can't speak English well. She thinks it's very _______(困难的)for her.
【答案】difficult
2. Mom, can you play games with ________(我们)
【答案】us
3. The idea s________ good.
【答案】sounds
4. I like English. It's e_______ for me.
【答案】easy
5.Come on, Jim! We are l________.
【答案】late
高频考点精练
四、将下列句子译成英语。
1. 我认为(打)乒乓球容易。(think... easy)
___________________________
【答案】I think ping-pong is easy.
2. 我不喜欢踢足球,但是她喜欢。 (but)
_____________________________
【答案】I don't like soccer, but she does.
3.放学后,我和我的同学们打乒乓球。 (after class)
________________________________
【答案】After class, I play ping-pong with my classmates.
4. 他和我在同一所学校。(the same)
_________________________________
【答案】He and I are in the same school
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