(共20张PPT)
1. ride a bike = by bike 骑自行车
2. take the subway = by subway 乘坐地铁
3. take the train = by train 乘坐火车
4. take a plane = by plane 乘坐飞机
5. take the bus = by bus 乘坐公车
6. walks = on foot 走路、步行
7. get to 到达
8. How far is it from … to … 从…到…多远?
9. How long does it take… …需要多长时间?
10. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
花某人多长时间做某事
一、阅读Grammar Focus部分。
1. How do/does + 某人 + ___________
某人怎么去某地
how是疑问副词, 本句中用来提问__________ 等。
你叔叔通常怎样去香港?
___________________________________
二、探究乐园。
出行方式
get to 某地
How does your uncle get to Hong Kong
2. 回答方式有两种:
A: 某人 + take(s) + ____________ + to 某地。
B: 某人 + get(s) to 某地 + _____________
我叔叔乘飞机去香港。
___________________________________
___________________________________
the 交通工具
by 交通工具
My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.
My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.
总结并归纳出乘坐交通工具的表达法:
动词短语(作谓语):
①. +the(a) +bus /train /subway /... (+to某地...)意为“乘坐……去某地”。
② + 冠词a/形容词性物主代词+ bike (+to某地) 意为“骑自行车去某地”。 ③. (+to某地) 意为“步行去某地”。
④. ∕fly+to+地点名词”,意为“开车/坐飞机去某地 。
介词短语(作状语):
①“ +交通工具名词(bus /train /bike/car/...)”意为“乘…”。
②“ +冠词/形容词性物主代词+交通工具名词”。
③ 意为“步行”。
学以致用: 动词短语与介词短语的同义互换。
骑自行车上班 ride a bike to work = go to work ____ _____
步行去学校 _____ to school = go to school ____ _____
3. it takes sb. some time to do sth.
意为:___________________________
步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。
_________________________________
做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。
_________________________________
_________________________________
It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.
It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework.
做某事花费某人……时间
4. 如果对时间段提问的话,就用
_________ + does it take sb. to do sth. 句型。
How long
How long does it take to walk to school
How long does it take to do her homework
5. 对两地间的距离提问用下列句型:
_______ + is it _____ 某地 ___ 某地?
从他家到服装店多远?
_______ is it _____ his home __ the clothes store
从北京到上海有多远?
_______ is __ from Beijing ___ Shanghai
How far
from to
to
How far it
How far
from to
How does Mike get to school ___
How long does it take to get home ___
How far is it from here ___
Do your friends go to school by bus ___
Does your dad drive to work ___
a. Yes, they do. b. No, he doesn’t.
c. He rides his bike. d. It’s five kilometers.
e. About 15 minutes.
Match the questions with the answers. Then practice them.
3a
c
e
d
a
b
school/you/get to/do/how
___________________________
2. to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it
___________________________
3. school/your/ from/it/is/how far/ home/to
___________________________
4. you/to/walk/do/school
___________________________
5. ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to
___________________________
Use the words to make questions.
3b
1. How do you get to school
2. How long does it take to get to school
3. How far is it from your home to school
4. Do you walk to school
5. Do your friends ride their bikes to school
Make a survey in your group.
Questions S1
How far do you live from school
Do you walk to school
How do you get to school
How long does it take to get to school
5 kilometers
No, I don’t.
take the bus
10 minutes
In my group, S1 lives about five kilometers from school. He goes to school by bus. It takes about ten minutes to get to school.
S2 lives about …
S3 lives about …
Make a report about your classmates.
一、选词填空, 注意用恰当的形式。
how long, about, how far, live, walk, drive
My school is near. So I always _____ to school.
2. The bus ride usually takes ______ 25 minutes.
3. Mr. Bush usually _______ home.
walk
about
drives
4. My aunt ____ ten kilometers from school.
5. A: ________ is it from your home to school
B: About nine kilometers.
6. A: _________ does it take to get to his school
B: About half an hour.
lives
How far
How long
1. Do your parents drive to work (作否定回答) ________ ________
2. Mary Mary goes to school by bike (划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mary go to school ?
3. Linda lives ten kilometers from school. (划线部分提问)
________________________________
二、句型转换。
No, they don’t.
How does
How far does Linda live from school
4. I take an hour to get to her home. (划线部分提问)
_____ _____ it take to get to her home
5. Eric, rides/to/school/every/his/day (连词成句)
_________________________________.
How long does
Eric rides his bike to school every day