牛津译林版八年级上册Unit2School life Grammar Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectives课件(共21张PPT)

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名称 牛津译林版八年级上册Unit2School life Grammar Comparativeandsuperlativeadjectives课件(共21张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2023-01-08 18:56:45

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(共21张PPT)
Adjective & Adverb
Revision
Brainstorm
What do you think of your school life
subjects
school activities
I think our teachers/classmates/subjects are helpful…
I often finish my homework carefully.
Brainstorm
school life
classmates
teachers
Adjective & Adverb
1.形容词、副词的基本用法
2.形容词、副词比较级和最高级的用法
3.形容词、副词的基本句型
4.indefinite pronouns+adj(后置定语)
A: My _______ (colour) school life is almost coming to the end.
B: I had a hard time with math and I
wasn’t _________ (surprise) to get bad report from my math teacher.
C: Is there anything __________ (interest) in today’s newspaper.
D: My English teacher can always make the classes ______ (live) and keep his students __________ (interest) in class .
2.make/keep+n+adj
(宾语补足语)
3.adj.+ n.(定语)
1.link verb+adj( 表语)
colorful
surprised
interesting
interested
lively
Basic usage of Adjective
1.Learning Chinese is very popular among foreigners now. I’m sure it will be used _______ (wide) in the world.
2. Many people think that it’s ______ (real) possible that we will live on the planet Mars in the future.
副词修饰形容词
副词修饰动词
widely
really
Basic usage of Adverb
Basic usage of Adjective & Adverb
The boy looked ________ (angry).
The boy looked ________ (angry) at his brother.
angry
angrily
Tip:(系动词包括be动词、五个感官动词:look, feel, smell, taste, sound;四个变得:turn, get, become, go(变质))。
weak
strong
modest
proud
clever
silly
useful
hard-working
generous
selfish
friendly
carelessly
actively
inactively
patient
impatient
polite
impolite
fair
unfair
lazy
carefully
unfriendly
honest
dishonest
useless
regular
irregular
prefixes (前缀) suffixes (后缀)
Basic usage of Adjective & Adverb (opposite meaning)
《中考指导书》练习精选
---Mom, I’m really ________(happy) about the result of the exam.
---Cheer up. I believe you can be successful.
2. It is __________(possible) for me to design
the poster without your help.
3.How ____________ (comfortable)we will live if the air is badly polluted!
4. It was very _________(care) of you to leave the medicine where the children could get it.
unhappy
impossible
uncomfortably
careless
Comparative & superlative of adjective and adverb
基本变化规则 例词
(1)一般情况下比较级在词尾直接加 er,最高级加 est。 small-smaller-smallest
strong-stronger-strongest
nice— —
late— —
heavy— —
easy— —
big— —
hot— —
important—

strongly—

(2)以e结尾的词,在词尾加 r构成比较级,加 st构成最高级。
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y改i, 再加 er构成比较级,加 est构成最高级。
(4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写辅音字母, 再加 er或 est构成比较级和最高级。
(5)其他双音节或多音节词在词前加more构成比较级,加most构成最高级。
nicer
nicest
later
latest
heavier
heaviest
easier
easiest
bigger
biggest
hotter
hottest
more important
most important
more strongly
most strongly
Comparative & superlative of adjective and adverb
不规则变化的词
many/much—more—most good/well—better—best
bad/badly/ill—worse—worst little—less—least
far—farther—farthest(距离远) far—further—furthest(深入的)
old—older—oldest(岁数大;东西旧) old—elder—eldest(辈分大)
more
most
better
best
worse
worst
less
least
farther
farthest
further
furthest
older
oldest
elder
eldest
1.Which one is ______, this one or that one
A. well B. better C. more D. most
2. I had to call a taxi because the box was ______than I expected.
A. heavy B. heavier
C. the heavier D. the heaviest
3. Of the two pairs of jeans, the black one is _____.
A. the expensive B. more expensive
C. the less expensive D. the most expensive
He is __________(tall) of the two.
the taller
A or B
2. than
3. of the two…
Comparative & superlative of adjective and adverb
4.All of us are proud of the great changes in
Nanjing. We’re sure Nanjing will be even_____
tomorrow.
A. good B. better C. best D. the best
5. ---This digital camera is really cheap.
---The ____, the better. I don’t have enough money. A. cheap B. cheaper
C. expensive D. more expensive
4. much ,even, far,a lot,a little,a bit …修饰
5. the 比较级… , the 比较级… (越…越…)
6.Our country has become ______ in the past
twenty years.
A. more and more stronger
B. more and more strong
C. stronger and stronger
D. more stronger and stronger
6. –er + and +--er / more and more… (越来越…)
Can you find “The most” in your class
classmate: ______ is ________ in class.
subject:______ is one of ________ subjects.
school activity: ______ is ________ of all.
A is +最高级+in class/of all…
A is +one of +最高级+名词复数
1.Which singer is _______, Jay chou, Cai Yilin or Pan Weibo
A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous
2. This schoolbag is not expensive. And the price of
it is the ________of the three.
A. lowest B. biggest C. highest D. smallest
3. Shu-How Lin is one of _________basketball players in the NBA.
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
1. A, B or C
2. of… in… among…
3. one of 最高级+ 名词复数
Comparative & superlative of adjective and adverb
4. Mr Smith thought the Centre Park was
the second _____ in Shanghai.
A. large B . larger
C. largest D. very large
5.It is __________ film I have ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. the interestingest D. the most interesting
4. the 序数词 +最高级
5.上下文理解
--- 比较级 than any other + n(单数)
----比较级 than the +other +n (复数)
---Nobody else …than…
---Nobody else ….as…as…
He is the tallest student in his class.
=He is taller ____ ____ ______student in his class.
=He is taller _____the ______ students in his class.
= _____ ______ in his class is ______ ______him.
=_____ _____ in his class is ___ ____ ___ him.
最高级形式可转化为
than any other
than other
Nobody else
taller than
Nobody else
as tall as
Comparative & superlative of adjective and adverb
Millie和Kitty一样高
Millie is __________ Kitty.
蚂蚁和狗的嗅觉一样好
Ants can smell things_________ dogs.
as + 原级形容词或副词 + as -----同级比较
Millie不如Kitty高
as tall as
Millie is ____________ Kitty.
as well as
Simon不如Daniel跑得快
Simon____________________ Daniel.
not as tall as
doesn't run as fast as
Basic sentences of Adjective & Adverb
1. Daniel is very helpful.
2. Daniel often gives his seats to people on the bus .
Daniel is __ helpful ___ he often gives his seats to people on the bus.
Daniel is ____ _helpful boy_____ he often gives his seats to people on the bus.
___helpful ___ Daniel __ ____ his seats to people on the bus.
Daniel is _______ ______ ___give his seats to people on the bus.
so
that
such a
that
It’s
of
to give
helpful enough to
Basic sentences of Adjective & Adverb
How time flies. My colorful school life is almost coming to the end. Let me say something about it.
My school is not very big, but I live happily in my school. we can organize something interesting for our classmates. You see I’m as busy as a bee but I feel happy. Besides, I also have a good memory of my classmates and teachers. The teachers in my school are kind and hardworking. And my classmates are friendly and helpful. As for subjects, I like English because my English teacher can always make the classes funny and easy. After class, I usually do something relaxing. I especially enjoy playing basketball, because it makes me healthy and strong. I always finish my homework carefully.
I’ll never forget the days I’ve spent here.
Read Daniel’s article and pay attention to the adj &adv.