《Lesson 15: My Helmet Saved My Life!》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.I hurt my (膝盖) in the accident. They are both broken.
2.The little girl is (插入) the fork into the potato now.
3.It was (粗心) of Ricky to leave the door unlocked when he went to bed.
4. Some parents often tell their kids not to trust (陌生人).
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
5.Losing a lot of (blood) may lead to death.
6.This knife is much (sharp) than that one.
7.I picked up some small (rock) and put them into a bottle.
8.Don't blame him!He did that thing out of the (good) of his heart.
二、单项选择
1.We got so wet. We had umbrellas raincoats with us!
A. either; or
B. both; and
C. neither; nor
D. not only; but also
2.—What should I do if I want to succeed
—You should your dream and you'll make it.
A. put on B. stick to
C. deal with D. leave out
3.You should your shoes before you enter the dancing room.
A. get off B. put off
C. take off D. fall off
4.The film, amazed lots of moviegoers, has jumped to the top of Chinese box office.
A. who B. that
C. which D. /
5.— . I finally passed the English exam.
—Congratulations!
A. I hope not B. Here you are
C. I'm afraid not D. Thank goodness
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我感觉不舒服,我想躺下。
I don't feel good, and I want to .
2.公共汽车行驶时不要把头伸到窗外。
Don't your head the window when the bus is running.
3.地震突然发生,但幸运的是,村民们都被带到了一个安全的地方。
The earthquake happened , but luckily the villagers were brought to a safe place.
4.他在冰上滑了一会儿,然后重重地跌倒了。
He skated on the ice for a while and hard.
5.我们在公共场所最好不要摘下口罩。
We'd better not our masks when we are in public places.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)
scare, bleed, strange, knee, sudden
1.I got lost in the park last weekend and a nice helped me.
2.His jeans had holes in both .
3.I knew what I had to do when I heard the bad news.
4.Kate's hand was cut by a knife and it is now.
5.The movie is but interesting. Do you want to watch it
五、连词成句
1.with, is, there, his, wrong, anything, leg
2.I, the, to, drove, him, hospital
.
3.did, how, accident, the, happen
4.girls, two, the, were, hurt, in, accident
.
5.important, for, is, running, health
.
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Nowadays we can see many electric bikes in the street.They 1. (become) very popular a few years ago. Electric bikes are easy to ride. They run fast 2. make no pollution, but electric bikes also cause more traffic 3. (accident). So China has made a new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is 4. (heavy) than 40 kilos and go faster than 20 kilometres an hour, its rider must get a licence. It 5. (mean) riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 6. (they) electric bikes on the road.
People have different ideas after 7. (hear) the rule.
Some welcome the rule.A bus driver said happily, "What 8. good rule! I think it will make the street much safer." Some are not happy with the new rule at all. One rider said sadly, "I don't want to get a licence. It's not convenient 9. me to get one." Some don't care about it. A young rider said 10. (calm), "I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many cities now."
七、完形填空
When I was young, I was very proud. I liked to show off (炫耀) in front of others to earn their praise. But after one 1 experience, I came to understand that it's important to be modest (谦虚的).
One day, my friend and I were riding our bikes in a park. My mother knew I had just learned how to ride for a short time, 2 she asked me to wear some safety equipment (装备)."No, I won't wear 3 !" I said, pointing at my friend's elbows and knees,"she doesn't wear it 4 !" "It's dangerous," my friend said, "you need more practice." "I might have learned later than you, but I can ride even 5 ! "I said loudly. She narrowed her eyes and said, "Let's wait and see!"
I saw a path leading into some woods."I'll race you!" I shouted. Then we rode towards the woods. 6 , the path wasn't as smooth as I thought. I kept bumping up and down, and then suddenly...bam! I fell 7 my bike. I 8 my elbows and knees bleeding. "Ha-ha!" My friend made a face and helped me up."Be more careful next time," she said. Tears ran down my 9 . "Sorry," I said.
All in all, this experience made me realize that we must be 10. A fall into the pit, a gain in my wit.
1.A. forgettable B. unforgettable C. useless D. hopeless
2.A. or B. but C. since D. so
3.A. it B. itself C. them D. themselves
4.A. also B. either C. too D. neither
5.A. slower B. worse C. harder D. better
6.A. Because B. Unless C. However D. Though
7.A. away B. off C. of D. into
8.A. felt B. tasted C. smelt D. sounded
9.A. leg B. arm C. hand D. face
10.A. proud B. rude C. modest D. anxious
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.knees 根据后面的"They are both broken"可知,空处应用名词的复数形式。
2.sticking 句意:现在这个小女孩正把叉子插进这个土豆里。 前面有is, 再由时间状语now可知,此处应填sticking。
3.careless 句意:Ricky睡觉时没锁门,真是太粗心了。
4.strangers 句意:一些父母经常告诉他们的孩子不要相信陌生人。空前无限定词,故空处应填名词复数。
5.blood 句意:失血过多可能会导致死亡。blood为不可数名词。
6.sharper 句意:这把刀子比那把锋利得多。由空后的than可知空处应用比较级。
7.rocks 句意:我捡起一些小石子,把它们放进一个瓶子里。rock作"碎石,石子"讲时,为可数名词,由空后的them可知,空处应用复数形式。
8.goodness 句意:别责怪他!他做那件事是出于好心。分析句意并结合空前的冠词the可知,空处应用名词。goodness"善良"。
二、单项选择
1.C 根据前句句意"我们都湿透了"可推知后句句意"我们既没有带伞也没有带雨衣"。故选C。
2.B ——如果我想要成功,我应该做什么呢 ——你应该坚持你的梦想,然后你就会实现它。put on"穿上";stick to"坚持";deal with"处理";leave out"不包括"。
3.C get off"下车";put off"推迟";take off"脱下,(飞机)起飞";fall off"掉下"。根据句意,进入舞蹈室应该脱下鞋子。故选C。
4.C 本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是"The film", 先行词在从句中作主语,故选C。
5.D ——谢天谢地。我终于通过了这次英语考试。——祝贺你!I hope not"我希望不会"; Here you are"给你"; I'm afraid not"恐怕不行";Thank goodness"谢天谢地"。由空后句子可知D项符合语境。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.lie down
2.stick; out of
3.all of a sudden
4.went down
5.take off
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.stranger 句意:我上周末在公园里迷路了,一个好心的陌生人帮助了我。
2.knees 句意:他的牛仔裤两边膝盖处都有洞。根据空前的both可知填复数形式。
3.suddenly 空处修饰动词knew,应用sudden的副词形式,故填suddenly。
4.bleeding 句意:Kate的手被刀割伤了,它现在正在流血。由空前的is及空后的now可知,空处应用动词的-ing形式。
5.scary 句意:这部电影恐怖但有趣。你想看吗 由空前的is可知,空处应用形容词scary,表示"恐怖的,吓人的"。
五、连词成句
1.Is there anything wrong with his leg
2.I drove him to the hospital
3.How did the accident happen
4.Two girls were hurt in the accident
5.Running is important for health
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.became 2.and 3.accidents 4.heavier
5.means 6.their 7.hearing 8.a
9.for 10.calmly
七、完形填空
1.B 根据空后的"I came to understand that it's important to be modest(谦虚的)",再结合文意,可知作者经历了一次难忘的事情。故选B。
2.D 空处前后为因果关系,且后一句是前一句的结果,所以用so。
3.A 空处指代的是上文中的"some safety equipment(装备)",且equipment是不可数名词,所以用it。
4.B 她也没穿。either"也",用于否定句,放在句末。本句是一个否定句,所以用either。
5.D 根据空前的"I might have learned later than you"和but的转折意义,作者认为自己虽然学得晚,但能骑得更好。
6.C 前面说作者要和朋友比赛骑车,后一句讲路不平坦,故用However。
7.B 我从自行车上跌落下来(fell off)。
8.A 我感到我的手肘和膝盖在流血。feel"感觉,感受到"符合文意。
9.D 我泪流满面(face)。
10.C 结合文意,作者不听妈妈的建议,还执意和朋友比赛,所以作者在受伤后会意识到谦虚的重要性。故选C。