Unit 5 Lesson 30：Science Affects Us同步练习 （含答案）

《Lesson 30: Science Affects Us》同步练习
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.Researchers in this field have made an important new 　　　　(发现).
2.With the 　　　　(发展) of science and technology, people can live a better life in the future.
3.M　　　　 phones are important tools in our daily life.
4.Our English teacher s　　　　 reading English novels in our free time. It's useful advice.
5.Your opinion will not a　　　　　 my decision.
二、单项选择
1.—What do you think of the film you saw yesterday
—Oh, It's one of　　　　 films I have ever seen.
A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting
D. the most interesting
2.It is natural to forget new words! I suggest you 　　　　four or five words a day on pieces of paper and 　　　　them in your room.
A. write; make
B. writing; place
C. write; place
D. writing; making
3.—How was your life in England
—Quite different from here. 　　　　, people there drink tea with milk.
A. In my opinion
B. To my surprise
C. At the beginning
D. As a result
4.I'd like to express my thanks to everyone 　　　　served the community.
A. which B. who
C. where D. when
5.You'd better not hang out after school 　　　　telling your parents. They may worry about you.
A. by B. with
C. without D. after
三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
sound, in place, turn over, push down, push up
1.Dad went to buy a ticket, and he asked me to wait for him　　　　.
2.Don't 　　　　the box. There is something valuable in it.
3.If you 　　　　, you might feel more comfortable.
4.The pressure of the air 　　　　the cardboard, so it won't fall down.
5.The music of the movie　　　　 beautiful.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文(每词限用一次)
keep, be, one, after, havethe, office, down, rule, rain
A high-tech zebra crossing with flashing lights and audio warning(语音提示)was put into use for the 1.　　　　time in Bishan district, Chongqing. It can also take pictures of the people who are against the traffic 2.　　　　 in the area.
At a busy road in front of a gate of Bishan Middle School, the crosswalk is installed(安装)to
3.　　　　the students safe when they cross the road after school.
The zebra crossing area has light strips. When people cross the street, they flash to "tell"drivers to slow 4.　　　　 and wait for people to go across the street. At the same time, display screens(显示屏) on either side of the crosswalk tell people to only cross the street when the light 5.　　　　 green.
Jiang Fei, a traffic 6.　　　　 in Bishan, said that the lighting system was very useful in the evenings and on 7.　　　　 and foggy days.Rong Sheng from the school's safety department said,"In 8.　　　　 past, our school security guards 9.　　　　 to stand in the middle of the road after school to stop the cars and let the students cross."
Now the students feel safer than before 10.　　　　the installation of the smart crosswalk.
五、任务型阅读
Facial recognition(人脸识别): It's time for action.
The facial recognition era is coming. Let's act.
Getting into the subway usually needs you to taking out your transport card or smartphone. But in one Chinese city, subway riders can now completely set their hands free.
Recently, one subway line in Jinan, Shandong Province has become the first in China to adopt 3D facial recognition technology (采用3D人脸识别技术). After downloading the required APP Jinan Metro, passengers can enter the station just by looking into a screen at the turnstile (旋转栅门). The progress takes around two seconds, which is faster than scanning a QR code (扫描二维码). According to a staff member at Jinan Rail Transit Group, about 30 to 40 passengers can pass through the turnstile every minute.
Today facial recognition is more and more common in our lives. At KFC stores across China, customers can order their meals by scanning their faces in front of a self-service screen, which has been around since 2017. With the ATMs of banks like the Agricultural Bank of China (中国农业银行), customers can withdraw cash (取现) by scanning their faces, without the need for a bank card or even a mobile phone. At some airports like Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport, the security check (安检) process can be completed in about 12 seconds thanks to facial recognition technology.
Soon we will say goodbye to QR codes and get ready to enter the facial recognition era.
1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题; 4题找出并写下第四段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
1.At KFC stores across China, customers can 　　　　　　　　by scanning their faces in front of a self-service screen.
2.Which city has become the first in China to adopt 3D facial recognition technology

3.How long is the security check time at Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport

4.
5.
参考答案
一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1.discovery　句意:这个领域的研究人员有了一个重大的新发现。
2.development　句意:随着科学技术的发展,将来人们会过上更美好的生活。
3.Mobile　句意:手机是我们日常生活中的重要工具。mobile phone意为"移动电话,手机"。
4.suggests　句意:我们的英语老师建议我们在空闲时间读英语小说。这是有用的建议。suggest doing sth.意为"建议做某事"。
5.affect　句意:你的看法不会影响我的决定。affect"影响"。
二、单项选择
1.D　one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数意为"最……的……之一",为固定搭配。
2.C　句意:忘记新单词是很自然的事!我建议你每天在纸上写四五个单词,把它们放在你的房间里。suggest意为"建议", 其后面加that从句时,从句的谓语动词要用should +动词原形, should可以省略;再根据and可知,两空动词形式应保持一致,结合选项和句意可知选C。
3.B　问句问的是"你在英国的生活怎么样",答语中提到了"和这里非常不一样",由此可推断,答语的后一句表示"令我惊讶的是,那里的人喝加牛奶的茶"。to one's surprise意为"令某人吃惊的是",是固定表达,故选B。
4.B　句意:我想要向为社区服务的每个人表示感谢。定语从句中的关系代词修饰先行词everyone,everyone属于表示人的不定代词,故用who。
5.C　根据空后的"他们可能会担心你"可推断,放学后你最好不要在"没有"告知你父母的情况下出去闲逛。 without意为"无,没有",符合题意。
三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.in place　句意:爸爸去买票了,他让我在原地等他。
2.push down　句意:不要压这个箱子。里面有贵重物品。push down意为"向下按"。
3.turn over　句意:你如果翻个身,也许会感到更加舒适。
4.pushes up　句意:空气的压力向上推着这张卡片,所以它掉不下来。
5.sounds　句意:这部电影的音乐听起来很优美。sound为系动词,后跟形容词。主语为The music,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文
1.first　　2.rules　　3.keep　　4.down
5.is 6.officer 7.rainy 8.the
9.had 10.after
五、任务型阅读
1.order their meals
2.Jinan.
3.In about 12 seconds.
4.Today facial recognition is more and more common in our lives.
5.进入地铁通常需要你拿出你的交通卡或智能手机。