Unit 7 Lesson 37：Don't Fight! 同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

《Lesson 37: Don't Fight!》同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.Junior high school days are over but it's hard to 　　　　(分开)from our dear teachers and classmates.
2.His 　　　　　(秘书) is a tall woman with a pair of glasses.
3.　　　　　(绅士) are always polite to others.
4.Now more and more schools provide the after-class 　　　　(服务) for the students every day.
5.We usually use the letter "V" to stand for 　　　　(胜利).
6.—Hello! May I speak to Jeff
—Sorry, he is not at home. But I can take a 　　　　(消息) for you.
7.When we buy milk, we should 　　　　(检查) the date.
8.Although Mike is only 4 years old, he always 　　　　(表现) politely at table.
二、单项选择
1.—I don't know how to　　　　the old books.
—Why not give them away to poor children
A. hand out B. give up
C. deal with D. take up
2.I was 　　　　to leave when I saw Jim 　　　　towards me.
A. about; to walk
B. for; walk
C. about; walking
D. for; walked
3.—The computer is working again!
—It 　　　　yesterday, but someone has fixed it.
A. broke down B. broke out
C. broke into D. broke away
4.—Who　　　　 the women's freeski Big Air event at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games
—Gu Ailing, she　　　　 all the others.
A. won; won B. won; beat
C. beat; beat D. beat; won
5.—The young man is so strange. I have never seen such a person before.
—　　　　.
A. Me too B. Me neither
C. So do I D. So I do
6.Oh,　　　　, if you see Lucy, tell her that I enjoy her Chinese painting.
A. in fact B. by the way
C. in other words D. in this way
7.Life is like a one-way race, 　　　　treasure every moment as time cannot be won again.
A. so B. and C. or D. but
8.—Is anything worth seeing in Xi'an
—Yes. Don't 　　　　the amazing Terracotta Army.
A. offer B. miss
C. share D. explain
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.电脑有点问题,我不能用它学习了。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　the computer, and I can't use it to learn.
2.我们在进入别人的房间前必须先敲门。
We must　　　　 　　　　the door before we go into someone's room.
3.对不起。您所拨打的号码不在服务区。
Sorry.The number you dialed is　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
4.琳琳加入后,我们继续做游戏。
After Linlin 　　　　 　　　　, we went on to play the game.
5.前天我们看了《开端》这部电视剧。
We watched the TV series Reset 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(每词或短语限用一次)
message, check, repair, explain, be mad at
1.My bike is broken. I want to get it 　　　　.
2.My sister 　　　　me now because I broke her new pencil box just now.
3.—Didn't you see the red light
—Sorry, sir. I　　　　 the map and didn't notice it.
4.Don't cut in on someone while they are talking or　　　　 something to you.
5.Lulu sent me a text 　　　　to told me the good news that she won first prize in the singing competition.
五、连词成句
1.great, a, what, is, game, this
　 !
2.missed, Steven, basketball, game, the
　 .
3.becomes, easily, very, he, angry
　 .
4.behave, don't, like, enemies
　 !
5.him, have, the, yet, told, news, you
　
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Sometimes even the best friends have fights. They can't always 1.　　　　(agree) with each other and sometimes even begin to fight. In the end they may have nothing to say to each other, and the situation 2.　　　　(be) very serious. If they are real friends, they will try 3.　　　　(they) best to make up. Besides, it is 4.　　　　(help) to get someone else to listen to both 5.　　　　(side). If you have a fight with your good friend, you can ask a person who knows both 6.　　　　 you to help. He or she can have 7.　　　　 meeting with you two and talk the problem over. 8.　　　　 you get together, try not to be angry. Listen to what your friend 9.　　　　(say). Then tell your own points. Sometimes it is just a misunderstanding(误解). You will 10.　　　　(final) become good friends again.
七、阅读理解
Jonny, a 15-year-old student, is checking his dad's old jacket. He says, "You're 45, Dad. You're never going to wear this again. Can I have it "
Keith has had a bad day at work, and he is feeling old. And Jonny has hit his pain. Keith raises his voice and says, "What You mean I'm too old to wear the jacket again "
Jonny feels like this has come out of nowhere, and now he feels hurt. "But I only asked. Why are you shouting at me "
"But I don't like being treated as though I'm too old."
Both of them feel a bit upset.
Have you ever had a similar argument with the people around you Here are some tips for you when you're getting mad.
Accept your feelings and consider the other person's feelings. That means not always making yourself "right" or "clever" and the other person "wrong" or "stupid".
Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with "I..." but not "You...".
Don't always have to reflect your thoughts before reacting. If you feel angry, I think it's a good idea to stop a moment and understand why.
Don't decide the purpose of the other person by your guesses. Try to work out what he or she is feeling, and admit(承认)it if you are wrong.
Don't forget that it's never too late to start using the ways of communicating.
1.From the passage, we can know Jonny 　　　　.
A. is a schoolboy
B. doesn't like his dad
C. thinks his dad is too old
D. wants his dad's new jacket
2.Jonny felt hurt because his dad 　　　　.
A. hit his pain
B. had a busy day
C. liked the jacket
D. was angry with him
3.How many suggestions does the writer give us to avoid an argument
A. 2.　　　 B. 3.　　　 C. 4.　　　 D. 5.
4.According to the passage, if you want to express your ideas, you'd better begin like this: "　　　　 ".
A. You misunderstood me...
B. I know how you feel, but...
C. They're different from us...
D. Things aren't the same...
5.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Learn to Admit Your Mistakes Bravely
B. Be Patient with the People around You
C. An Argument Between a Father and a Son
D. Good Ways of Communication Are Important
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.separate　句意:初中的时光结束了,但我们很难与亲爱的老师和同学们分开。It is+adj.+to do sth."做某事是……的",为固定用法。
2.secretary　句意:他的秘书是一位戴着眼镜的高个子女士。由空后的is可知主语是单数,故填secretary。
3.Gentlemen　句意:绅士总是礼貌对待他人。根据空后的are可知,应填gentlemen,又因空处在句首,单词首字母应大写。
4.service　句意:现在越来越多的学校每天为学生们提供课后服务。
5.victory　句意:我们通常用字母"V"来代表胜利。
6.message　——你好,我可以跟Jeff通话吗 ——不好意思,他现在不在家。但是我可以给你传个话。take a message"传话",为固定用法。
7.check　句意:当我们买牛奶时,我们应该检查日期。因空前有should,故空处用动词原形。
8.behaves　句意:尽管Mike只有四岁,但是他吃饭时总是表现得很礼貌。因为主语是he,故谓语用第三人称单数形式behaves。
二、单项选择
1.C　根据答语"为什么不把它们捐赠给贫困儿童呢"可推断,此处表示"我不知道如何处理这些旧书",故deal with符合题意。
2.C　be about to do sth."即将做某事",see sb. doing sth."看见某人正在做某事",两者均为固定用法。
3.A　 ——电脑又运行了!——昨天它出故障了,但是有人修好了它。break down"出故障",符合题意。break out"爆发"; break into"强行闯入";break away"逃脱"。
4.B　第一空后为比赛项目,应用won;第二空后为"对手",是具体的人,则用beat。
5.B　me too意为"我也……",表示后一句所述情况与前一句陈述的肯定情况相同。me neither意为"我也不……",表示后一句所述情况与前一句陈述的否定情况相同。"so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语"表示上文所说的情况同样适用于下文的人或物,意为"……也一样",一般用于肯定情况。"so+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词"表示"某人确实如此"。
6.B　句意:哦,顺便说一下,如果你看到Lucy, 告诉她我喜欢她的中国画。by the way"顺便说一下",符合语境。
7.A　句意:生活就像单向赛跑,由于时光不再来,所以珍惜每一个时刻。空处前后是因果关系,故用so。
8.B　——西安有值得参观的吗 ——有。不要错过令人惊叹的兵马俑。miss"错过"符合语境。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.There is something wrong with
2.knock at/on
3.out of service
4.jumped in
5.the day before yesterday
四、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.repaired　句意:我的自行车坏了。我想把它修理一下。get sth. done"使……被做"。
2.is mad at　句意:我妹妹现在在生我的气,因为刚刚我弄坏了她的新文具盒。由now可知应用一般现在时。
3.was checking　 ——你没看到红灯吗 ——对不起, 先生。我在看地图,没注意到。分析语境可知,此处表示刚才正在看地图,应用过去进行时,故填was checking。
4.explaining　 句意:不要在别人说话或向你解释某事时插嘴。分析语境并根据空前的"are talking"及并列连词or可知应用explaining。
5.message　text message"(手机)短信息"。
五、连词成句
1.What a great game this is
2.Steven missed the basketball game
3.He becomes angry very easily
4.Don't behave like enemies
5.Have you told him the news yet
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.agree　　2.is　　3.their　　4.helpful
5.sides 6.of 7.a 8.When
9.says 10.finally
七、阅读理解
1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Jonny, a 15-year-old student"可知,Jonny是个学生。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,Jonny感到受伤是因为他觉得父亲莫名其妙地跟他发脾气,故选D。
3.C　细节理解题。文中黑色圆点标记的内容便是作者给出的建议,一共有四条,故选C。
4.B　细节理解题。根据第二条建议"Explain yourself and not the other person, so you can speak out your ideas by starting with ‘I...’ but not ‘You...’"可知应选B。
5.D　标题判断题。通读全文可知,文章先是给出了一个父子吵架的例子,又给出了几点建议,帮助人们在生气时更好地和对方沟通,再根据最后一段的内容可知,D项"良好的沟通方式是重要的"最适合作本文标题。