Unit 6 Seasons 单元测试卷（含答案）

《Unit 6 Seasons》单元测试卷
时间:90分钟 满分:100分
一 单项选择(共10小题,计10分)
( )1.—What is the today
—It's about 33℃.
A. weather B. date
C. information D. temperature
( )2. I want to go to Beijing in winter because it's often there and I can make snowmen.
cloudy B. snowy
C. windy D. rainy
( )3. Tianwen-1 Mars in March! Our dream of exploring(探索) the red planet has come true!
Got B. raised
C. reached D. turned
( )4.On a day you can see the whole city from Dashu Mountain.
Bad B. cool
C. clear D. short
( )5. Li's room is not tidy. His books are — on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair.
A. somewhere B. everywhere
C. anywhere D. nowhere
( )6.When Simon that there was a new student in the classroom, he said hello to her.
noticed B. promised
C. planned D. decided
( )7.—Some Chinese brands, like HUAWEI and Xiaomi, have become in these years.
—Yes,because of low price and good quality(质量).
heavy B. small
C. popular D. clean
( )8.—Look! excited the girls are!
—Yes. They won the game this afternoon.
A. What B. What an
C. What a D. How
( )9. When he , he found himself lying on a small island.
A. picked up B. opened up
C. woke up D. put up
( )10.—I got first prize in the English competition.
—
A. Thank you. B. Have a good time!
C. Good work! D. Good idea.
二 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
We often talk about the weather. If we want to know about the weather, we can turn on the radio and 11 the weather report. We can also turn on the 12 and watch the program about the weather. And we can ask other people in 13 different ways, " 14 is the weather like " or "How is the weather "
In England, people can 15 four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is 16 just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come, and then it 17 hard. You will need a(n) 18 . In the afternoon it will be sunny, and it will be like summer at this time of a day.
In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you can 19 sometimes, and in summer you have to wear warm clothes sometimes. When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella with 20 on a sunny morning, but don't laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella, you may get wet later in the day.
( )11.A. look at B. listen to C. write down D. think of
( )12.A. TV B. CD C. radio D. book
( )13.A. four B. three C. two D. one
( )14.A. Where B. What C. Why D. Who
( )15.A. reply B. become C. experience D. reach
( )16.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. cold
( )17.A. blows B. snows C. shines D. rains
( )18.A. book B. key C. umbrella D. pet
( )19.A. sing B. read C. write D. swim
( )20.A. them B. us C. you D. it
三 阅读理解(共15小题,计30分)
A
Spring comes back again. It's the best time for children to fly kites outside. Look! There are different styles of kites in the sky. How beautiful and lovely!
Facts about kites
Kites all have long strings. They keep kites from flying away. Kites can fly up high with winds. Each of them always has a tail (尾巴). It makes the kite beautiful and balanced (保持平衡的).
Useful kites
Kites aren't just for fun. People also use them to do many other things. Before planes appeared, some people put cameras on kites to take photos. 200 years ago, some Americans used kites to learn about weather. Later some people used them for fishing.
How to fly
Never fly kites in the street or on the road. We can find a big playground or an open place. When we fly kites, we should be far away from wires(电线). If our kite is in a tree, don't climb to get it. Maybe we'll fall off.We can ask our parents for help.
( )21.What is the use of strings
A. To make kites beautiful.
B. To keep kites flying high.
C. To stop kites from flying away.
D. To keep kites balanced.
( )22.After kites appeared, people used them to .
①learn about weather ②catch fishes ③grow wheat
④take photos ⑤feed birds
①③④ B. ②③④
C. ②④⑤ D. ①②④
( )23.Where can we read this passage
A. In a weather report.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a culture magazine.
D. In a math textbook.
B
Now four students are talking about their favorite seasons.
Han Mei, China I like summer best because I can enjoy a forty-day holiday every summer. During the summer holidays, my parents often take me to other cities to visit some places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.
Alice, Canada Canada is famous for the maple leaves. Autumn is the best season to enjoy them.They change from green to yellow and from orange to red. They are so beautiful and I love them. I love climbing mountains and see the maple leaves on cool autumn days. Do you know what my favorite season is
Michael, the UK Spring is my favorite season. In spring, I like flying kites and going for a picnic with my family. On weekends, I often take a boat trip on the Thames with my parents, my sister and my brother. I don't like winter because it's too cold in my hometown in winter.
Kate, Germany My favorite season is winter, because there's a lot of snow. During the winter holidays, my parents often take my brother and me to the Alps. We learn to ski in one of the skiing clubs. We can also make snowmen there.
( )24.Which season may Alice like best
A. Spring. B. Summer.
C. Autumn. D. Winter.
( )25.What's the weather like in Michael's hometown in winter
A. It's not too hot or too cold.
B. It's a little warm.
C. It's very cool.
D. I's very cold.
( )26.What can we know from the text
A. Kate likes snow.
B. Michael is good at swimming.
C. Han Mei lives in Beijing with her family.
D. Kate and Alice are in the same school.
C
My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a factory.
One autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收割) his corn. But after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little machine broke down. At the same time, the factory where Grandpa worked began to require overtime(加班). He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn't get home until after sunset. It seemed impossible to help out his neighbor.
One night, Grandpa decided that he wouldn't let his neighbor's harvest rot(腐烂) in the field. Without a machine, he would harvest it by hand.
"When do you think you'll have time to do it " asked my grandma. "Besides, it'd be too dark." "There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear, I think I can do it," he said.
A few days later, after lots of busy work at the factory, my grandpa made his way to the field. The weather was cold but clear. He worked through the night to keep his word.
Sometimes, when I don't want to take on responsibilities(责任), I'd think of my grandfather harvesting corn in the light of the full moon.
( )27.The writer's grandpa found it hard to help with his neighbor's harvest because .
①he was too tired to work
②he had so much work in the factory
③his machine didn't work
④the weather was not clear enough
①② B. ②③
C. ③④ D. ①④
( )28.The writer's grandpa helped his neighbor harvest the corn .
A. after sunset B. early in the morning
C. with a full moon D. on a dark night
( )29.From the story, we know that Grandpa is .
A. honest and helpful B. lazy and silly
C. busy and crazy D. independent and clever
( )30.What can we learn from the story
A. A friend is easier lost than found.
B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. Helping others is helping yourself.
D. A man should keep his word.
D
Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger and bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong. Then I got married and had a child. In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed color and produced delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.
( )31.According to the passage, autumn refers to .
A. the child B. the middle aged
C. the baby D. the old
( )32.What does the underlined word "sorrowful" in the passage mean
A. Sad. B. Exciting.
C. Wonderful. D. Interesting.
( )33.In the summer of the writer's life, she .
A. had a lot of time thinking about the life
B. stopped working and had fun
C. learned many new things
D. was too busy to enjoy the beautiful life
( )34.Which of the following is TRUE
A. There were just happy days when the writer was young.
B. The writer had a child and worked as a teacher.
C. The writer enjoyed the slow life a lot.
D. When the writer got old,she felt unhappy.
( )35.Which is the best title of the passage
A. Life is like the four seasons
B. Life is too short
C. Getting old
D. Four seasons in a year
四 任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,并按要求完成36—40题。
Hi, friends! I'm Peter. I just want to talk about four seasons in my country.
I like spring a lot because after the long cold winter days, it is warm again. It often rains and there can be strong winds, too. Sometimes it's cloudy, but most of the time it is warm and sunny.
Summer is my favourite time of the year. It is very hot in July and August. Sometimes there is heavy rain.My friends and I like summer best because there is a long vacation and we can go on trips.
The school year begins in September. It's also the beginning of autumn. In October and November it's usually cold and windy. It also rains a lot.
Winter is usually very cold. It often snows and there are strong winds. Many people like winter sports in my country. I like going out for sports, too. Skating is my favourite winter sport.
36题完成句子;37—39题简略回答问题;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
36.Peter talks about in the passage.
37.How is the weather in spring most of the time in Peter's country
38.When does autumn begin in Peter's country
39.What's your favourite season Why
40.
五 词语运用(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Different seasons bring us different feelings. In spring, the wind is always warm and the sky is 41. clean that many people enjoy playing outside. For children, spring is a great time to go outside, 42. . They can see different 43. (colour) of nature.
What outdoor activities do children like
In China, children often have 44. picnic with their friends.
45. (usual), they go to parks or riverside paths(滨河小道).
What kinds 46. spring activities are there for children in other countries
Japanese children often go 47. (hike). It is a good way 48. exercise while enjoying the outdoors. Climbing mountains on a nice day is also a good way.
Children in the US like to ride bikes in autumn. They are going mountain biking together and they can have lots of fun. In the UK, children and 49. (they) parents like camping outside. They cook food over the fire. 50. (make)friends with campers is their favourite. How relaxing it is!
六 连词成句(共5小题,计10分)
51.it, your, why, is, weather, favourite

52.have to, you, warm, wear, clothes
.
53.a, flower, is, it, what, beautiful
!
54.wait, you, for, me, room, the, in, can

55.showed, the, she, photo, me
.
七 书面表达(共1题,计20分)
假设你是李华,上周末你参加了一次春游(spring outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为"A pleasant spring outing"的英语短文,参加英文报纸的征文比赛。
A pleasant spring outing
时 间 上周末
参加者 你和……
地 点 北山公园(the North Hill Park)
活 动 骑自行车、爬山、野餐、做游戏……
感 受 ……
要求:1.不要逐条翻译表格中的信息,可适当发挥;
2.短文中不得出现真实地名、人名和校名;
3.词数70左右。
A pleasant spring outing
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.D 考查名词。根据答语可知此处是问 "今天温度是多少 ",故用temperature。
2.B 考查形容词。结合设空后的"I can make snowmen"可知此处是说,北京冬天经常下雪,故选B。
3.C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:天问一号于三月抵达火星。我们探索红色星球的梦想实现了。get表示"到达"时是不及物动词,如果后面有宾语要加to; raise表示"举起,饲养"; reach表示"到达"时是及物动词,其后可以直接接宾语;turn表示"转动"。根据句意可知选C。
4.C 考查形容词。根据设空后的"you can see the whole city from Dashu Mountain"可知此处表示"在天气晴朗的日子",故用clear。
5.B 考查不定代词的用法。结合设空前一句以及设空后的"on his bed, on the sofa and under the chair"可知此处是说,他的书到处都是。everywhere到处,处处,符合题意。
6.A 考查动词。句意:当西蒙注意到教室里有一个新学生时,他向她问好。notice注意到;promise承诺;plan计划;decide决定。结合句意可知选A。
7.C 考查形容词。结合答语可知此处是说,一些中国品牌,如华为和小米,近些年来很受欢迎。popular受欢迎的,流行的,符合题意。
8.D 考查感叹句。感叹形容词excited应用How,故选D。
9.C 考查动词短语。句意:当他醒来时,他发现自己躺在一个小岛上。pick up捡起;open up开启;wake up醒来;put up张贴。结合句意可知选C。
10.C 考查情景交际。句意:——我在英语比赛中获得了一等奖。——做得好!A项意为"谢谢";B项意为"过得愉快";C项意为"做得好";D项意为"好主意"。根据语境可知选C。
二、完形填空
11.B 根据设空前的"turn on the radio"可知选B。
12.A 结合上下文内容可知,此处是说"我们也可以打开电视看有关天气的节目",故选A。
13.C 结合下文中的两种问法可知选C。
14.B 询问天气有两种问法:"What is the weather like " 或者"How is the weather "。故选B。
15.C 句意:在英国,人们一天可以体验四季。experience体验,符合文意。
16.A 结合空后的"just like in spring"可知选A。
17.D 结合文意可知此处表示"下大雨",故选D。
18.C 结合上文中的"An hour later black clouds come, and then it 17 hard"可知,此处是说,你将需要一把雨伞。故C项符合文意。
19.D 此处是说,有时候在冬天你可以游泳,故选D。
20.A 此处指代上文中的"some English people",故选A。
三、阅读理解
21.C 细节理解题。根据文中的"They keep kites from flying away"可知选C。
22.D 细节理解题。根据Useful kites中的内容可知选D。
23.C 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了风筝的相关信息,故可能在文化杂志中读到。
24.C 推理判断题。根据表格中的"Canada is famous for the maple leaves. Autumn is the best season to enjoy them" "I love climbing mountains and see the maple leaves on cool autumn days" "Do you know what my favorite season is"可推断Alice最喜欢秋天。
25.D 细节理解题。根据表格中的"it's too cold in my hometown in winter"可知Michael的家乡冬天很冷。故选D。
26.A 推理判断题。根据表格中的"My favorite season is winter, because there's a lot of snow"可推知Kate喜欢雪,故选A。
27.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"But after harvesting his own corn, Grandpa's little machine broke down. At the same time, the factory where Grandpa worked began to require overtime(加班)"可知,由于祖父收割玉米的机器坏掉了,并且工厂有很多工作要做,所以他不能帮邻居收割谷物了。故选B。
28.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"‘There's still one more full moon in October. If the weather is clear, I think I can do it’"可知选C。
29.A 推理判断题。根据第五段中的"He worked through the night to keep his word"并结合全文内容可知,作者的祖父为了信守自己的诺言,连夜帮邻居收割了谷物,所以祖父是一个真诚且乐于助人的人。故选A。
30.D 主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段中的"Sometimes, when I don't want to take on responsibilities(责任), I'd think of my grandfather harvesting corn in the light of the full moon"并结合全文内容可知,作者通过祖父的故事告诉我们一个人要言而有信。故选D。
31.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的"when I was young, it was the spring of my life",第二段中的"In my twenties...The summer of my life passed quickly"以及最后一段中的"Winter has come.I am older and weaker"可推测出秋天是指中年。故选B。
32.A 词义猜测题。根据第一段中的"some days the sun shone,and some days it didn't"可知,阳光照耀对应开心的日子,所以没有阳光的时候对应的是不开心的日子,故选A。
33.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In those days I didn't have much time to think or to play. Every day I was busy and worked hard"可知选D。
34.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"I am older and weaker.I know I do not have many days left,but I will enjoy them to the end"可知作者很享受老年生活,故C项表述正确。
35.A 标题归纳题。根据文章大意以及文章第一句"Life is like the four seasons"可知A项为最佳标题。
四、任务型阅读
36.four seasons in his country
37.It's warm and sunny.
38.In September.
39.My favourite season is spring because I like flying kites in spring days./...
40.我和我的朋友们都最喜欢夏天,因为夏天有长假并且我们可以去旅行。
五、词语运用
41.so 42.too 43.colours 44.a 45.Usually
46.of 47.hiking 48.to 49.their 50.Making
六、连词成句
51.Why is it your favourite weather
52.You have to wear warm clothes
53.What a beautiful flower it is
54.Can you wait for me in the room
55.She showed me the photo
七、书面表达
One possible version:
A pleasant spring outing
Last weekend, I went for an outing with my classmates. We met at our school gate at 7:30 a.m. We went to the North Hill Park by bike. When we got there, we started to climb the hill at once. We had a picnic on the top of the hill. After that, we walked down the hill and had a rest. Later, some girls danced and some boys played games happily. We didn't go back until 4:00 p.m. We were tired but very happy. What a pleasant spring outing it was!