Unit 8 Lesson 43：A Visit to Chinatown同步练习（含答案）

《Lesson 43: A Visit to Chinatown》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The soup tasted very delicious, so he asked for another　　　　 (碗).
2.　　　　(筷子) play an important part in Chinese culture.
3.　　　　(地下的) parking lots can partly solve the problem of parking.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
4.I like these beautiful 　　　　(decorate) in this shop.
5.People usually use a knife and　　　　(fork)when having Western food.
二、单项选择
1.—Could you please tell me　　　　
—Sure. On Friday afternoon.
A. where the book sale is
B. when the book sale is
C. what the book sale is about
D. why the book sale is held
2.What's more, she　　　　much better English than me.
A. speaks B. says
C. talks D. tells
3.It's what you do right now 　　　　makes a great difference to your future.
A. what B. who
C. that D. where
4.—Would you mind lending me your ruler
—　　　　 Here you are.
A. Of course not.
B. I don't agree.
C. That's all right.
D. Yes, I'd love to.
5.It was great in the end 　　　　we had a terrible time at the beginning.
A. if B. unless
C. when D. although
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我们喝汤用勺子而不是叉子。
We use a spoon 　　　　 　　　　a fork to have soup.
2.关于春节有那么多特别的事情。
There are 　　　　 　　　　special things about the Spring Festival.
3.——做冷牛肉我们还需要什么
——两勺盐。
—What else do we need to make cold beef
—　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
4.在春节,小孩通常得到礼物——压岁钱。
Young children usually get gifts — 　　　　 　　　　during the Spring Festival.
5.我们在聚会中玩得很开心。
We had 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　at the party.
四、按要求完成句子
1.May writes several articles about traditional skills every month.(改为同义句)
Several articles about traditional skills 　　　　　　　　by May every month.
2.We hope we can go on a trip to Australia.(改为同义句)
We 　　　　　　　　　　　　on a trip to Australia.
3.You have to be quiet in the library.(改为同义句)
You　　　　 be quiet in the library.
4.I watched him play the piano just now.(用often改写句子)

5.Although he is new, he knows the place very well.(用but改写句子)

五、连词成句
1. you, yesterday, we, guess, can, what, did

2. Chinatown, shopping, in, we, went
.
3. bought, there, things, we, many, special
.
4. spoke, people, in the store, many, Chinese
.
5. in Chinatown, what, had, good, a, we, time
!
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Ancient China 1.　　　　 (produce) many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligraphy(书法), poetry(诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often these three 2.　　　　 (form)of art would be put together.
Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old days, the Chinese considered writing as 3.　　 important form of art. Calligraphers would practice for years to learn to write perfectly. Every character needed to be written 4.　　　　(correct). And the strokes(笔画) in a character had to be written in certain order.
Poetry 5.　　　　 (be)another important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, and all educated people were expected to write poems. During the Tang Dynasty, poetry was 6.　　　　 important that writing poems was part of the examinations to become civil servants(文官)and work for the government. Poems can make you feel emotions, like anger or sadness, depending 7.　　　　 the words and how they are put together.
Chinese painting is often with calligraphy. It is one of the 8.　　　　(old) artistic traditions in the world. The most 9.　　　　(tradition)way of Chinese painting is 10.　　　　(know) as "national/native painting", which is quite different from Western painting.
七、阅读理解
Thanks to a TV show, Fu Sheng is no longer a stranger to us. He is a scholar who lived during the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC. Thanks to this scholar, we have the chance to enjoy the great book, Shangshu, one of the "five classics" of Confucianism(儒学).
The TV show is named China in the Classics (《典籍里的中国》). The wonderful program was presented by CCTV. In its first episode (集), Fu Sheng's story was turned into a stage show. After watching it, people not only showed great interest, but also were deeply moved by him. He lived a simple life and made his efforts to protect and pass on a country's culture.
The art director of the show is Tian Qinxin. It was not an easy task for her to turn an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show that connects with the people of today. However, she made it and the show received high praise from people.
The TV show tells one classic Chinese book of ancient times in each episode, letting rich history shake hands with modern expressions. It is enjoyed by young people and makes classics "alive".
"Through the classics, we can see the foundations(基础)of modern China," said Tian."No matter how the human history has developed, they still have a great influence on us. The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from."
1.What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. A TV show makes us know Fu Sheng.
B. Many people have ever read Shangshu.
C. Shangshu tells Fu Sheng's lifetime story.
D. Shangshu isn't one of the "five classics" of Confucianism.
2.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "presented" in Paragraph 2
A. 出现　　　　　　B. 播出
C. 观看 D. 介绍
3.Fu Sheng tried his best to　　　　 in his life.
A. live a rich life
B. make himself famous
C. show us a country's culture
D. be a great poet
4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Young people are not interested in the TV show.
B. The TV show has nothing to do with modern life.
C. It was difficult for the art director to put on the TV show.
D. Fu Sheng is a scholar who lived during the 4th and 3rd centuries BC.
5.What's the purpose of writing the last paragraph
A. To require people to watch CCTV.
B. To encourage people to learn classics.
C. To advise people to take part in stage shows.
D. To let people remember Fu Sheng.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.bowl　句意:这汤尝起来很美味,所以他又要了一碗。
2.Chopsticks　根据谓语动词play可知应用复数名词。
3.Underground　句意:地下停车场能在一定程度上解决停车的难题。
4.decorations　句意:我喜欢这家商店里这些漂亮的装饰品。空前有形容词,故空处应用名词形式,再由空前的these可知,应用decoration的复数形式。
5.fork　a knife and fork意为"一副刀叉"。
二、单项选择
1.B　根据答语中的"在周五下午"可知,引导宾语从句的连接词用when,故答案为B。
2.A　表示"讲某种语言"时,动词应用speak,故选A。
3.C　句意:你现在所做的(事情)对你的未来有很大影响。分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句,句子构成是: It is+被强调部分+that/who+其他,被强调部分为物,故选C。
4.A　由答语中的"Here you are"可知,回答者不介意把尺子借给对方,故Of course not"当然不"符合题意。
5.D　根据空处前后的内容可知,所缺的连词是although,引导让步状语从句。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.instead of
2.so many
3.Two spoons of salt
4.lucky money
5.lots of fun/a good time
四、按要求完成句子
1.are written
2.hope to go
3.must
4.I often watch him play the piano.
5.He is new, but he knows the place very well.
五、连词成句
1.Can you guess what we did yesterday
2.We went shopping in Chinatown
3.We bought many special things there
4.Many people spoke Chinese in the store
5.What a good time we had in Chinatown
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.produced　 2.forms　 3.an　　 4.correctly
5.is 6.so 7.on 8.oldest
9.traditional 10.known
七、阅读理解
1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Thanks to a TV show, Fu Sheng is no longer a stranger to us"可知,这档电视节目让我们知道了傅盛,故选A。
2.B　词义猜测题。根据第二段中的"The TV show is named China in the Classics (《典籍里的中国》).The wonderful program was presented by CCTV"可推知,这里说的是这个电视节目叫做《典籍里的中国》,电视节目应该是被"播出",故选B。
3.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的"He lived a simple life and made his efforts to protect and pass on a country's culture"可知答案。
4.C　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The art director of the show is Tian Qinxin. It was not an easy task for her to turn an ancient classic into a one-hour stage show that connects with the people of today"可知答案。
5.B　写作意图题。根据最后一段中的"The classics remind us not to forget our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from"可知,经典提醒我们不要忘记过去,并解释我们的文化自信来自哪里。所以最后一段主要是为了介绍了经典的意义,鼓励我们学习经典。