Unit 8 Lesson 46 Home to Many Cultures同步练习 （含答案）

《Lesson 46: Home to Many Cultures》同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.About 71　　　　 (百分之……)of the Earth's surface is covered by water.
2.Wuhan is a major city in　　　　 (中部的)China and is famous for hot dry noodles.
3.The city has a large　　　　　(移民)population.
4.The　　　　(官方的)language of China is putonghua, which the foreigners usually call it Mandarin.
5.Eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional　　　　 (习俗) in China.
二、单项选择
1.Because of the special situation this year, about 　　　　of the students in our school 　　　　having classes on the Internet at home.
A. two thirds; are
B. two third; is
C. second thirds; are
D. two thirds; is
2.Two　　　　 students 　　　　to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A. hundreds; were invited
B. hundred; were invited
C. hundreds of; invited
D. hundred; invited
3.Of the 100 workers, 30 workers are from China and the rest 　　　　from other countries.
A. is B. was
C. are D. were
4.Many birds are still　　　　 after the long winter day and now the forest is 　　　　.
A. lively; lively
B. alive; alive
C. alive; lively
D. lively: alive
5.　　　　 students in this school is about 2,000. And 　　　　students take the bus to school.
A. The number of; the number of
B. A number of; a number of
C. A number of; the number of
D. The number of; a number of
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.美国是爵士乐的发源地。
America 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　jazz.
2.根据当地人所说,冬至吃饺子可以保护耳朵不被冻伤。
　　　　 　　　　 the local people, eating jiaozi on Winter Solstice will protect people's ears from frostbite.
3. 共享单车的使用人数今年有望达到两亿。
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　shared bikes users is expected to reach 200 million this year.
4.我们创办了一个网站帮助我们毕业后联系。
We set up a website to help us　　　　 　　　　 　　　　after graduation.
5.我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。
Our country has established diplomatic relations with 　　　　 　　　　100 countries.
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
Amy: Hello! This is Amy speaking.
John: Hi, Amy, John speaking. The Spring Festival is coming soon. 1.　　　
Amy: Sure, I'd love to. 2.　　　　 Can you tell me something about it
John: Yes. It's the most important festival in China. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. 3.　　　　 They also buy some new clothes.
Amy: How do you celebrate every year
John: On the eve of the Spring Festival, the family all get together. 4.　　　　 It's very interesting.
Amy: And then
John: On the first day of the lunar new year, children
put on their new clothes and greet their parents. 5.　　　　
Amy: Sounds great! I can't wait!
John: See you then.
Amy: See you.
A. It's very kind of you. B. I'll fly to my country to study. C. They are very happy to get lucky money from them. D. Would you like to celebrate it with my family together E. Would you like to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with me F. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. G. We have a big dinner, eat dumplings and stay up late for good luck.
五、阅读理解
Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. It is one of the three most important lunar festivals in China, along with the Spring Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died — the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, so the date varies from year to year.
Although the dates are different, the custom is the same. With a history of over 2,000 years, people celebrate it with all kinds of activities. They hold dragon boat racing, eat zongzi, drink realgar wine (雄黄酒), wear sachets(小香囊) and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity at the Dragon Boat Festival.
1.Which of the following is NOT one of the three most important lunar festivals in China
A. May Day.
B. Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Spring Festival.
D. Mid-Autumn Festival.
2.　　　　 is the most popular with people at the Dragon Boat Festival.
A. Eating zongzi
B. Wearing sachets
C. Drinking realgar wine
D. Dragon boat racing
3.What is the best title for this passage
A. Important Chinese Festivals
B. Chinese Lunar Festivals
C. Dragon Boat Festival
D. Chinese Festivals and Traditions
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.percent　句意:地球表面约71%被水覆盖。
2.central　句意:武汉是中国中部的一个主要城市,且以热干面而闻名。
3.immigrant　句意:这个城市的移民人口数量庞大。
4.official　句意:中国的官方语言是普通话,外国人通常称之为Mandarin。
5.custom　句意:在中秋节吃月饼是中国的一项传统习俗。
二、单项选择
1.A　句意:因为今年的特殊情况,我们学校大约三分之二的学生在家通过网络上课。用英语表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式;当分数作主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与分数所修饰的名词保持一致,由此可知选A。
2.B　句意:上周五两百名学生被邀请参加了开幕典礼。hundred"百"。当表示确切数目时用"基数词+hundred"; hundreds of表示概数,意为"数以百计的,成百上千的"。由句意可知学生是被邀请的,此处应是一般过去时的被动语态,故选B。
3.C　由are from可知应用一般现在时,故排除B、D两项。the rest在句中作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式根据它所指代的名词的单复数形式来确定。此处代指"the rest of the workers",故选C。
4.C　句意:漫长的冬日过后,许多鸟儿还活着,现在森林里生机勃勃。第一空表示许多鸟儿是"活着的",故用alive;第二处表示森林是"充满生机的",故用lively。
5.D　句意:这所学校有2 000名学生。许多学生坐公共汽车上学。the number of"……的数量";a number of"大量的"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.is home to
2.According to
3.The number of
4.keep in touch
5.more than
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5　DAFGC
五、阅读理解
1.A　细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知答案。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity at the Dragon Boat Festival"可知答案。
3.C　标题判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了端午节,包括其时间和庆祝方式等信息,故C项最适合作本文标题。