《Lesson 47: Good Manners》同步练习
一、单项选择
1.I love this city in the spring, even though I was not born here.
A. certainly B. nearly
C. especially D. properly
2.Would you please the light It's very dark and I can't see much.
A. turn around B. turn on
C. turn off D. turn down
3.—I can't get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them You should communicate things become worse.
A. until B. unless
C. after D. before
4. Simon has done well in his studies, he still works really hard.
A. Since B. If
C. Although D. Unless
5.—I still remember all the stories my grandma told me.
—The memories of our childhood are always hard to forget.
A. what B. who C. that D. where
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.这将是我第一次拜访一个俄罗斯人的家。
It will be time visiting a house.
2.老人挂起帽子并坐了下来。
The old man his hat and sat down.
3.带一件小礼物,例如糖果或花。
Bring a small gift, sweets or flowers.
4.客人到达前,你最好把客厅整理一下。
You'd better the living room before the guests arrive.
5.当我们去别人家做客时,请遵守主人家的规矩。
When we visit others' house, please of the host's home.
三、连词成句
1.your, at, table, serve, guest, the
.
2.are, tips, you, here, some, for
.
3.noisy, the streets, are, so, at, night
.
4.can, be, good, how, I, a, host
5.boy, wash, clothes, to, ask, the, his
.
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Now, more and more foreigners are living in China. They are studying or working here. They love China 1. are used to their everyday life. But sometimes they have problems. For example, some of them don't know how to give gifts. Here are some 2. (suggest) for them.
It's necessary to bring 3. gift.
In China, it's a 4. (tradition) custom to bring a gift when you are invited to someone's home. Usually fresh 5. (flower) and fruit are your best choices. The number "eight" is 6. (consider) lucky, so eight apples or eight oranges are a good idea.
You'd better wrap(包)your gift.
When you buy a gift, the seller usually 7. (help) you wrap the gift. Don't be 8. (surprise) if your gift is wrapped. Wrapping paper will make your gift look more beautiful. In China, people don't open gifts 9. once. They usually do it in the evening or after you leave.
Give something that can be shared.
If you have some co-workers, don't give gifts to only one person. You'd better treat 10. (they) equally. It's better to give something that can be shared, like food.
五、阅读理解
Table manners are about how to behave when you eat a meal. Different countries have different table manners. Now let's see some table manners in the following countries.
Japan
It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook. The Japanese also say it tastes better if you make some noises while eating.
What else to watch(留意): It's important to say "Thanks" before and after a meal.
France
In France, a meal is like a ceremony(典礼). People enjoy it and make it a special event. You should never discuss money over dinner. And going Dutch(各自付费) is not polite.
What else to watch: You need to finish everything on your plate.
Mexico
In Mexico, whenever you catch the eye of someone who's eating, even a stranger, it's good manners to say "provecho", which means "enjoy".
What else to watch: Where you sit is important in this country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say "Enjoy your meal" before you leave the table.
1.What's the polite way to eat noodles in Japan
A. Eating quietly. B. Eating quickly.
C. Leaving some. D. Making some noises.
2.What don't people like to talk about over dinner in France
A. Money. B. Weather.
C. Sports. D. News.
3.What should you say before you leave the table in Mexico
A. Goodbye. B. Enjoy your meal.
C. Thank you. D. The food is delicious.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The Japanese always eat quietly.
B. People in France like going Dutch when eating out.
C. Where you sit is important in Mexico.
D. Strangers never talk to the people who are eating in Mexico.
5.This passage is mainly about .
A. sports stars B. dinner parties
C. eating habits D. table manners
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 句意:尽管我不是出生在这里,但我喜欢这个城市,尤其在春天。结合语境可知,空处应用especially"尤其"。
2.B 根据"It's very dark and I can't see much"可知,此处指打开灯,故turn on"打开"符合题意。
3.D ——我不能与我的家人融洽相处。——你为什么不与他们谈谈呢 你应当在情况变糟之前进行沟通。before"在……之前"符合语境。
4.C 逗号前后两句之间存在让步关系,空处表示"尽管",故选C。
5.C ——我仍然记得我奶奶告诉我的所有故事。——童年的记忆总是难以忘记。此处是定语从句,先行词是all the stories,指物,空处在从句中作宾语, 故选C。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.my first; Russian's
2.hung up
3.such as
4.tidy up
5.follow the rules
三、连词成句
1.Serve your guest at the table
2.Here are some tips for you
3.The streets are so noisy at night
4.How can I be a good host
5.Ask the boy to wash his clothes
四、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.and 2.suggestions 3.a 4.traditional
5.flowers 6.considered 7.helps 8.surprised
9.at 10.them
五、阅读理解
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的"It is OK to make some noises when you eat noodles in Japan. Making some noises is not rude but is praise to the cook"可知选D。
2.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的"You should never discuss money over dinner"可知选A。
3.B 细节理解题。根据短文最后一句话"And you must say ‘Enjoy your meal' before you leave the table"可知选B。
4.C 细节理解题。由最后一段中的"Where you sit is important in this country"可知C项正确。
5.D 主旨大意题。通读全文并结合第一段中的"Now let's see some table manners in the following countries"可知选D。