Unit 2 Lesson 7：What Is the Meaning of Life？同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

《Lesson 7: What Is the Meaning of Life 》同步练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.It's a pity that I found my new pen　　　　 (丢失的). Where could it be
2.In English class Mrs Yang often asks us to make up a 　　　　(对话) in pairs.
3.Recently Mr Wu has carried out several 　　　　(调查)to know about the students' daily habits.
4.A good　　　　(邻居) is better than a brother far away.
5.Without your help, the program couldn't have been so 　　　　(获得成功的).
二、单项选择
1.Do you know the　　　　 of these words I can't understand them.
A. meanings B. spellings
C. pronunciations D. instructions
2.—A Long March-6 carrier rocket (长征六号运载火箭) carrying China's two satellites was 　　　　launched.
—Amazing! It happened on August 4th, 2021 in Taiyuan.
A. successful B. successfully
C. success D. succeed
3.—Do you know 　　　　
—At 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.
A. when the video meeting began
B. when did the video meeting begin
C. when the video meeting will begin
D. when will the video meeting begin
4.Students should learn how 　　　　problems by themselves.
A. solved B. to solve
C. solving D. to solving
5.—Will you join in the discussion tomorrow
—　　　 Maybe I'll have a meeting.
A. Well, I'm not sure.
B. That'll be great!
C. Certainly.
D. You're welcome.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.新年伊始,有些人写下他们的决心和计划。
At the beginning of the year, some people　　　　 　　　　their resolutions and plans.
2.我正在思考我的人生目标。
I am 　　　　 　　　　my purpose in life.
3.老师说我们应该善待别人。
Teachers said we should 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　others.
4.听了父亲的话,她坐在那儿陷入了沉思。
She sat there 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　after hearing her father's words.
5.嫦娥五号探测器成功地在月球的表面展示中国国旗。
The Chang'e 5 probe　　　　 　　　　showing the Chinese national flag on the surface of the moon.
四、连词成句
1.successful, are, great, people, why, so
　
2.work, should, the, try your best, to, do, well, you
　 .
3.those, answer, are, to, difficult, questions
　 .
4.the, about, let's, future, do a survey
　 .
5.the purpose, is, visit, of, what, your
　
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Hi, Zhang Rui,1.　　　
B: I'll return to my hometown.
A: How long haven't you returned home
B: For almost three years.
A: 2.　　　
B: Yes. It used to be old, but now many new buildings have appeared.
A: What are you going to be after you return home
B: 3.　　　　 I want to be a teacher there.
A: 4.　　　
B: I want to help the kids achieve their dreams.
A: 5.　　　　 I hope your hometown will be better and better.
B: Thank you.
A. It takes time. B. You are so great! C. What is your hometown like D. Why do you want to be a teacher E. Has your hometown changed a lot F. What will you do after leaving school G. The government set up a new primary school.
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
"Every day, we see the sunrise 16 times. Do you know why Well, we circle the Earth every 90 1.　　　　 (minute)!"
Do you still remember these words It was June 20, 2013 when Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping gave 2.　　　　 science lesson in space. More than sixty million school children 3.　　　　 teachers across China listened to it. Were you one of them
Now, Ms Wang has given her " Lesson Two". On October 16, 2021, she and two other Chinese astronauts set off for the Tiangong space station. Wang 4.　　　　 (become) the first-ever woman to work in Tiangong.
Wang's space dream began when Yang Liwei became China's first man in space in 2003. "When will our country have a spacewoman " She thought to 5.　　　　(she). Wang was a transport aircraft pilot. Because of her excellent performance, in 2010, she was chosen to train as an astronaut. After lots of hard training, the woman 6.　　　　 (final) realized her space dream in 2013.
This time, Wang and her team will stay in space 7.　　　　 183 days. She is China's 8.　　　　(one) woman to ever complete a spacewalk. We also heard the first-ever Chinese New Year's greetings coming from space. But perhaps the 9.　　　 　(much) exciting part for you is Ms Wang's "Lesson Two". After 10.　　　　 (listen) to this new lesson, do you have your own space dream, too
七、阅读理解
"Why do I live Why do I wish for anything, or do anything Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death " Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.
As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.
In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith(信仰) and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Then he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.
So Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs — the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.
Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.
The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books — War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.
Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world.
1.Which of the following is the correct order of the following events
① Tolstoy served in the army.
② Tolstoy got married.
③ Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.
④ Tolstoy opened a school.
⑤ Tolstoy became a well-known writer.
A. ①⑤③②④ B. ⑤①③②④
C. ①⑤④②③ D. ⑤④①③②
2.Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young
A. To prepare for his books.
B. To achieve perfection.
C. To make a lot of money.
D. To show his wisdom.
3.According to the passage, which of the following is the most important to Tolstoy
A. Family. B. Success.
C. Wealth. D. Fame(名声).
4.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.
B. Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world.
C. Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.
D. Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.
参考答案
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.missing　句意:真遗憾,我发现我的新钢笔丢了。它会在哪里呢 空处作宾语补足语,故填missing。
2.dialogue　句意:在英语课上,杨老师经常让我们两人一组进行对话。make up a dialogue"编一个对话",为固定词组。
3.surveys　句意:最近吴老师已经进行了一些调查来了解学生们的日常习惯。根据several(几个)可知,其后所接名词要用复数形式。
4.neighbour　句意:远亲不如近邻。
5.successful　句意:没有你的帮助,这个方案就不会获得成功。
二、单项选择
1.A　句意:你知道这些单词的意思吗 我不理解它们。meaning "意思,意义";spelling"拼写";pronunciation "发音"; instruction"指示,说明"。
2.B　空处修饰动词launched应用副词,故选B。
3.C　——你知道视频会议将在几点开始吗 ——明天上午九点。此处是宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,由此排除B、D两项。根据答语可知,会议还没有开始,从句应用将来时态,故选C。
4.B　句意:学生们应该学习如何自己解决问题。此处是"疑问词+不定式"结构,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。
5.A　问句的含义是"你明天参加讨论吗",根据答语中的"我可能要开会"可推断,所缺的句子是A项"哦,我不太确定"。B项意为"那太棒了";C项意为"当然";D项意为"不客气"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.write down
2.wondering/thinking about
3.be good to
4.deep in thought
5.succeeded in
四、连词成句
1.Why are great people so successful
2.You should try your best to do the work well
3.Those questions are difficult to answer
4.Let's do a survey about the future
5.What is the purpose of your visit
五、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话
1—5　FEGDB
六、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.minutes　　　2.a　　　3.and 4.became
5.herself 6.finally 7.for 8.first
9.most 10.listening
七、阅读理解
1.C　细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,事件发生的顺序为:Tolstoy served in the army→Tolstoy became a well-known writer→Tolstoy opened a school→Tolstoy got married→Tolstoy wrote War and Peace。
2.B　细节理解题。 根据第二段中的"As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection ...to be the best in everything"可知他想要达到完美。
3.A　推理判断题。根据第六段中的"He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning"可推知,列夫·托尔斯泰逐步认识到家庭在他生活中真正的意义。
4.D　主旨大意题。阅读短文可知,文章主要按时间顺序讲述了列夫·托尔斯泰为追求有意义的生活而努力的过程。