Unit 2 Lesson 11：To China, with Love同步练习 2022-2023学年英语冀教版九年级全册（含答案）

《Lesson 11: To China, with Love》同步练习
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.The living　　　　(条件) in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years.
2.Although my hometown has changed a lot, it 　　　(仍然是) the most beautiful place in my heart.
3.To save people's lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do 　　　　(医学的) research.
4.When students 　　　　(毕业) from school, they often show thanks to their teachers.
5.He's made a 　　　　(决定) to teach in a village school.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.This is the 　　　　(bad) restaurant that I have ever been to. Its dishes and service aren't good at all.
7.The patient didn't fear pain and he asked the doctor 　　　　(operate) on him immediately.
8.Tom was praised for　　　　(aid) others in need during his spare time.
二、单项选择
1.David's dream in China is to go to the western region and　　　　 a kindergarten(幼儿园) there.
A. set up B. give up
C. cheer up D. dress up
2.—Mum, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up
—No, you needn't. You can make your own 　　　　.
A. difference B. discussion
C. discovery D. decision
3.It's known to all that the Chinese are known 　　　　 their hard work and wisdom.
A. as B. in C.for D. on
4.Great changes have taken place here. Everything 　　　　comes into my eyes is so new to me.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
5.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure 　　　　get there.
—Don't worry. Let me tell you.
A. how could I B. how I can
C. how can I D. how I did
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.学生们日复一日地学习,期望能进入好的大学。
Students study 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　, expecting to enter good universities.
2.中国已经建立了很多5G基站。
China has already 　　　　 　　　　many 5G base stations.
3.你最好不要在没有告知你的父母的情况下在外面待到很晚。他们可能会担心你。
You'd better not stay out late 　　　　 　　　　your parents. They may worry about you.
4.陈宇把溺水的男孩拉了上来,并立刻进行了急救。
Chen Yu pulled the drowning boy from the water and gave him 　　　　 　　　
immediately.
5.工人们正在修一座新桥,旧桥仍在使用。
Workers are building a new bridge, and the old one 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
四、连词成句
1.works, how, every, he, hard, day
　 !
2.doing, work, the, she, same, hates, day after day
　 .
3.he, useful, some, invented, tools
　 .
4.is, she, for, well known, writing
　 .
5.she, first aid, how, does, give, know, to
　
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
　　It was late at night on October 20, 1939 when Dr Bethune was busy 1.　　　　(work) in a field hospital.A soldier came to tell Dr Bethune that the front was 2.　　　　 great need of medical workers. Dr Bethune set off with a medical team at once.
　　On 3.　　　　(they) way, they met a group of soldiers.They took the injured soldiers into a small temple(庙) 4.　　　　 Dr Bethune began to operate on them.
　　Dr Bethune went on working day and night.The next day while an 5.　　　　(operate) was going on, a young man ran in and said to the doctors, "Several hundred enemy 6.　　　　(soldier) are coming."Soon they heard the sound of guns(枪). But Dr Bethune still went on with his work 7.　　　　(careful).
　　Twenty minutes later, when Dr Bethune was operating on the leg of 8.　　　　last injured soldier, the guns sounded much closer. But Dr Bethune 9.　　　　(continue) working.He and the other doctors didn't leave until the operation 10.　　　　(be) over. Dr Bethune was really a hero!
六、阅读理解
Did you know Chinese women's volleyball team is known for its fighting spirit. From Lang Ping to later players, this spirit has been passed on and inspired people across the country. The players always bond(团结) together and fight until the last minute, no matter how difficult it is. In the 1980s, the team made history. But after that, it struggled (挣扎) for some time. In 2015, it won the World Cup and returned to the top. In 2019, it won the World Cup again. The nation was thrilled(非常兴奋). The story of Lang Ping and the Chinese women's volleyball team was made into a movie. The famous actress Gong Li plays Lang Ping.
Lang Ping is a sport hero. She is 1.84 metres tall. She plays so fiercely that people have nicknamed her "Iron Hammer". In China, she is to volleyball what Yao Ming is to basketball.
Lang Ping was once the head coach of the Chinese women's volleyball team. In 2016, she led the team to win a gold medal at the Rio Olympic Games.
Back when she was playing the sport in the 1980s, she was the symbol of Chinese volleyball. Much more than an athlete, she is the representative(代表) of a generation of players.
Before the 1980s, there were three world powers in volleyball. China wasn't one of them. However, at the 1981 World Cup in Japan, the Chinese women's volleyball team took home the title (冠军). The team did not play with speed, but they proved they had the best skills. Lang Ping was the best player on the team then.
While playing on the team, Lang Ping led the Chinese women's volleyball team to two World Cups, two World Championships and a gold medal at the Los Angeles Olympic Games in 1984. The team became the first team in volleyball's history to win five world titles in a row (连续).
After that, Lang Ping and her teammates became big names in China. It happened at a time when China was beginning to open up to the world. People knew little about China. The country's success in sports opened a window for the world. Volleyball became a symbol of the country's national pride. And Lang Ping was seen as a "historical figure" in China by the US volleyball player Nicole Davis.
1. What does the underlined phrase "fighting spirit" mean
A. 斗志 B. 打架 C. 鼓舞 D. 搏斗
2. At the 1981 World Cup in Japan, the Chinese women's volleyball team won the title 　　　　.
A. with their great speed
B. with their skills
C. by being physically strong
D. with luck on their side
3.The Chinese women's volleyball team won its first Olympic gold medal in Los Angeles in　　　　.
A. 1980 B. 1981 C. 1984 D. 2019
4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A. Lang Ping started playing on the Chinese women's volleyball team at the age of 26.
B. As a coach, Lang Ping led the Chinese women's volleyball team to five World titles in a row, making it the only team in history to do so.
C. Chinese women's volleyball team's wins in the 1980s helped the world learn more about China.
D. Lang Ping played herself in the movie about the Chinese women's volleyball team.
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.conditions　句意:近年来,农村的生活条件有了极大改善。condition指"(居住、工作或做事情的)环境,境况,条件"时,常用复数形式。
2.remains　句意:尽管我的家乡发生了很大变化,但它在我心中仍是最美的地方。此处陈述的是现在的情况,故用一般现在时。又因主语是it, 故填remains。
3.medical　句意:为了挽救人们的生命,医生和科学家冒着生命危险做医学研究。
4.graduate　句意:当学生们从学校毕业时,他们经常会向他们的老师表示感谢。
5.decision　句意:他决定在一所乡村学校教书。make a decision"做决定"。
6.worst　句意:这是我去过的最差的一家餐厅。它的菜和服务一点也不好。根据语境及空后的"that I have ever been to"可知空处应用最高级。
7.to operate　句意:这个病人不惧疼痛,他请求医生立即给他做手术。ask sb. to do sth."请求某人做某事",为固定搭配。
8.aiding　句意:Tom因在闲暇时间帮助有需要的人而受到了称赞。由空前的介词for可知,空处应用动词的-ing形式。
二、单项选择
1.A　句意:David在中国的梦想是去西部,并在那里建立一所幼儿园。set up"建立";give up"放弃";cheer up"使高兴起来";dress up"乔装打扮"。
2.D　根据问句"妈妈,我长大后必须像你一样成为一名老师吗"和答语中的"不,你不必"可推断,此处是说你可以自己作"决定"。故选D。
3.C　句意:众所周知,中国人民因勤劳和智慧而闻名。be known for"因……而著名"。
4.A　当定语从句的先行词是everything等不定代词时,定语从句的引导词只能用that。故选A。
5.B　根据句中"am"可知,应用表示现在的时态;宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.day after day
2.set up
3.without telling
4.first aid
5.remains in use
四、连词成句
1.How hard he works every day
2.She hates doing the same work day after day
3.He invented some useful tools
4.She is well known for writing
5.Does she know how to give first aid
五、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.working　　2.in　　　3.their　　　4.and
5.operation 6.soldiers 7.carefully 8.the
9.continued 10.was
六、阅读理解
1.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词下文中的"The players always bond (团结) together and fight until the last minute, no matter how difficult it is"可知,"fighting spirit"意为"斗志"。
2.B　细节理解题。根据正文第四段中的"The team did not play with speed, but they proved they had the best skills"可知选B。
3.C　细节理解题。根据正文第五段内容可知选C。
4.C　推理判断题。根据文章所讲的郎平的事迹以及最后一段中的"It happened at a time when China was beginning to open up to the world. People knew little about China. The country's success in sports opened a window for the world"可知选C。