Unit 2 Lesson 8：A Universe of Thought 同步练习 2022-2023学年冀教版英语九年级全册（含答案）

《Lesson 8: A Universe of Thought》同步练习
一、单项选择
1.The math problem is so easy that a three-year-old kid can 　　　　it.
A. solve B. receive
C. win D. change
2.After a short break, the students 　　　　having their science class.
A. went on B. came up with
C. worried about D. waited for
3.Fighting for your dreams is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don't 　　　　. Just move on.
A. set off B. come out
C. give up D. get back
4.Check what you have written 　　　　you hand in your application form.
A. since B. before
C. after D. while
5.I'd like to express(表达) my thanks to everyone 　　　　served the community.
A. which B. who
C. where D. when
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.陶行知是教育领域的先驱。
Tao Xingzhi 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　in the field of education.
2.在他毕业后,他继续在瑞士研究物理学。
After he finished school, he 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　physics in Switzerland.
3.司机没有考虑到自己,他只是想挽救一个生命。
The driver didn't 　　　　 　　　　himself, and he only thought about saving a life.
4.在通往成功的道路上,没有人可以避免犯错。
On the way to success, no one can avoid　　　　 　　　　.
5.直到去世,他都没有放弃去实现他的梦想。
He didn't give up realizing his dream until he 　　　　 　　　　.
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would think of Confucius(孔子). They still remember 1.　　　　 respect him for his contributions to the education today.
He lived in the Spring and Autumn Period. He had 2.　　　　 hard childhood. His father 3.　　　　(die) when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn't give up 4.　　　　 (study).
Later, he became a teacher and 5.　　　　(start) a private school in which the common people could get education. Today, people still follow Confucius's ideas. He told us that we all have something 6.　　　　 (use) to be learned. "When three men meet together, one of them must be 7.　　　　 (good) than me in some areas. I choose 8.　　　　 (he) good qualities and follow them." His most important teachings are about 9.　　　　 (kind) and good manners. "Don't do 10.　　　　 others what you don't want others to do to you," he said.
四、阅读理解
As a first-grader in school, Gardiner was invited to do an experiment in a second-grade science class. Gardiner, who'd always been interested in science, was "super-excited".
The experiment was simple. The students put celery stalks(芹菜茎) into cups of coloured water and then watched what would happen. Over time, as the stalks "drank" the water, their leaves changed colour to match the water. It was like magic to Gardiner. "What is this How does this work " the girl wondered. "I want to solve puzzles like that!" From then on, Gardiner dreamed of becoming a scientist.
Gardiner now works at a cancer centre in the US. She is not only a scientist but also a science communicator(传播者). She wants more people to discover the wonders of science at a young age. In 2015, Gardiner and her scientist friends set up JKX Comics — a website that uses comics to explain biological science. Most of JKX Comics readers are teenagers. Topics have been from cell division (细胞分裂) to Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默病). The text is simple and the drawings are colourful and full of fun.
Gardiner believes science comics are not just kid stuff. "They let more people fall in love with science. They also help everyone pay more attention to their health," she said.
"That's terribly important."
Now the comics are available free on the JKX Comics website, but Gardiner and her friends are planning to print them out and make them available to schools and libraries.
1.What was Gardiner excited about when she was in first grade
A. Playing with water.
B. Doing an experiment.
C. Attending a new school.
D. Solving puzzles in class.
2.Why did Gardiner set up the JKX Comics website
A. To get more money.
B. To help people have better drawing skills.
C. To explain a healthier lifestyle.
D. To develop the children's interest in science.
3.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage
A. The experiment is too simple to attract Gardiner.
B. Leaves of celery in the cups match the green water.
C. Students will read comics in schools in the future.
D. Gardiner dreamed to be a scientist when in second grade.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A　句意:这道数学题如此简单以至于三岁小孩都可以解出。solve"解答"。
2.A　句意:短暂的休息后,学生们继续上了科学课。go on"继续",符合题意。
3.C　根据设空后的"Just move on"可知,空处所在句表示无论你遇到什么困难,都不要放弃。故give up"放弃"符合题意。
4.B　句意:在你交申请表之前,检查一下你写的内容。表示"在……之前"要用before。
5.B　句意:我想要向为社区服务的每个人表示感谢。定语从句中的关系代词修饰先行词everyone,everyone为表示人的不定代词,所以用关系代词who。
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.is a pioneer　　　
2.went on to study
3.think about
4.making mistakes
5.passed away
三、根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.and　　　　2.a　　　3.died　　4.studying
5.started 6.useful 7.better 8.his
9.kindness 10.to
四、阅读理解
1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段"As a first-grader in school, Gardiner was invited to do an experiment ... was ‘super-excited’"可知,Gardiner对做实验很兴奋。故选B。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第三段中的"She wants more people to discover the wonders of science at a young age"可知,Gardiner想要培养孩子们对科学的兴趣。故选D。
3.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"but Gardiner and her friends are planning to print them out and make them available to schools and libraries"可知,这些漫画将有机会被印刷出来并提供给学校和图书馆。