Unit5 What are the shirts made of 单元测试（含答案）

人教版九年级英语全一册
Unit5 What are the shirts made of
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. The traditional Chinese poems ______ to spread by popular singers.
A. is singing B. are singing C. is sung D. are sung
2. These tents ______ and sent to disaster areas.
A. pack B. packed C. are packed D. are packing
3. To fight air pollution, many trees ________ in our city each year.
A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted
4. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.
A. paint B. painted C. are painting D. are painted
5. The book by young people all over the world today.
A. is loved B. was loved C. loves D. loved
6. —Our classroom is so clean.—It ______ every day.
A. is cleaned B. was cleaned C. cleans D. cleaned
7. Students ________ to keep silent in the library. And they aren't allowed to eat anything in it.
A. require B. are required C. required D. were required
8. These cakes with chocolate. Have one, please.
A. fill B. filled C. are filled D. were filled
9. Chinese __________ by more and more people from all over the world today.
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
10. In China, more and more smart phones ________ to sell abroad every day.
A. are produced B. produce C. is produced D. will produce
二、完形填空（共15分）
The outbreak of COVID-19 forced students to stay at home. (11) with their new learning environment, the online classes appeared, providing the students with education resources, and the (12) of studying without going outside.
How can the students (13) the best use of these online resources for learning Here are some tips from different online learning websites to make the (14) of their classes.
First, they need (15) about what they're most interested in. Then find reliable sources. "The learning effect differs from person to person." Li Mengdi, (16) teacher, said. "Choose extra classes (17) fully considering your time and energy," Li suggested. "There are many students and parents (18) choose more than three courses to take on the same day. It is too much."
Most websites can provide a personalized guide for students. "It is like finishing a to-do list that (19) students to form good habits," said Yang Zhengda, the CEO of a company. (20) enough self-discipline (自律), everything that they need to learn online should fall into place.
However, online teaching and learning has (21) weaknesses compared to studying in a real classroom. "My motivation (动力) to study is (22) with my classmates than to study alone at home." A junior three student Liu Yu and many (23) students share the same idea.
According to the Ministry of Education, online courses are only short-term methods which (24) during the period of COVID-19. (25) the new term begins, schools will not replace classroom teaching with online classes.
11. A. Go B. Goes C. To go D. Gone
12. A. possible B. possibly C. impossible D. possibility
13. A. making B. make C. to make D. made
14. A. many B. much C. most D. more
15. A. clear B. to clear C. clearing D. to be clear
16. A. a B. an C. the D. /
17. A. before B. after C. except D. besides
18. A. what B. which C. when D. who
19. A. helps B. to help C. are helping D. helped
20. A. In B. From C. With D. For
21. A. it B. its C. their D. theirs
22. A. strong B. strongest C. stronger D. strongly
23. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
24. A. use B. used C. are using D. are used
25. A. Since B. When C. Until D. Though
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day's hard work. When he was not far away from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not repair it. He was near his home, so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old man.
"Where is your light " asked the policeman. "No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law." "I had a light, but it has just gone out," said the old man.
"I don't believe that story. What's your name and where do you live " asked the policeman. "Please don't write down my name," said the old man. "My home is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way."
"You came all the way without a light. What's your name "
The old man quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman's hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry. "Now, what do you think " said the old man. "Did I come all the way without a light "
26.What does the underlined word "cart" mean in the passage
A. It means house.
B. It is something pulled by a horse.
C. It means light.
D. It is something used for cooking food.
27.The old man drove home ______.
A. late one night B. with his donkey
C. with a policeman D. early one morning
28.Where did the policeman stop the old man
A. Under a street light.
B. At the traffic lights.
C. Near the old man's home.
D. Far away from the old man's home.
29.Why was the old man stopped by the policeman
A. Because the light on his cart was not on.
B. Because he burnt the policeman's hand.
C. Because he broke a street light.
D. Because he didn't want to help the policeman.
30.What made the policeman believe the old man's words
A. He made the policeman angry.
B. He jumped and shouted angrily.
C. The light burnt the policeman's hand.
D. He made the policeman touch the cart.
B
How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket Throw them away or reuse them How about eating them
EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.
Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
31.We can infer that EnviGreen is ______.
A. a kind of Indian food B. an organization in India
C. an Indian company D. an Indian restaurant
32.Which of the following ingredients may not be in the special bag
A. Potatoes. B. Vegetable oil.
C. Bananas. D. Milk.
33.How long does it take to break down an EnviGreen bag naturally
A. 1,000 years. B. About 180 days.
C. Less than a day. D. About 15 seconds.
34.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bags.
B. The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.
C. The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.
D. Indians are widely using the EnviGreen bags now.
35.What is the main difference between a plastic bag and an EnviGreen one
A. The touch feeling. B. The shape.
C. The taste. D. The weight.
C
Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.
36.What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first
A. Useless. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless. D. Helpful.
37.When was tea sent to European countries for the first time
A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Yuan Dynasty.
C. In Song Dynasty. D. In Qing Dynasty.
38.Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________.
A. a kind of drink B. the symbol of the spirit
C. a kind of culture D. a kind of gift
39.What's the meaning of the underlined word "gentlest"
A. 最速溶的 B. 最凉爽的 C. 最刺激的 D. 最温和的
40.Which of the following about tea is true according to the passage
A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B. Tea was invented in England.
C. Englishmen think of tea as a kind of healthy drink.
D. Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.
第II卷（非选择题）
三、补全对话（共5分）
A: Hi, Kate. 1. （41)
B: Thank you. I bought it yesterday.
A: （42)
B: It is made of silk.
A: I also like your white and blue blouse. It fits you so well. （43)
B: Yes, it is. It feels soft and comfortable.
A: （44)
B: I bought it in the new shopping mall.
A: Where is the new shopping mall
B: It's near the park, opposite the Sky Restaurant.
A: I'd like to buy some new clothes. （45)
B: Of course.
A. Where did you buy it B. Did your mother buy this skirt for you C. What is it made of D. What's the price of your blouse E. Your new skirt looks very beautiful. F. Would you like to go there with me G. Is it made of silk, too
五、选词填空（共10分）
see, bear, they, good, brave, keep, people, animal, play, health
2022 is the Year of the Tiger in China. Tigers are very popular not only in China but also in Western countries. Would you like to learn something about tigers in different cultures.
In Chinese culture, the tiger (46) an important role. It is the king of all (47) . It often reminds people of power, energy and protection. It s said that the people who are (48) in the Year of the Tiger are brave and strong. Tiger-head shoes are a traditional Chinese folk handicraft （中国民间手工艺品）, and they are also used as shoes for children. People use tiger-head patterns in the hope that their children will become as strong and (49) as tigers. You can see the pictures of tigers on the walls of houses and temples. That is because the owners hope to (50) away from disaster（灾难）and danger.
In western cultures, tigers are also very powerful animals in (51) eyes. In English, if you want people to calm down（冷静）, you can say to (52) “easy tiger”. There is a phrase “eye of the tiger”, which means fierceness（凶猛）and strength. However, in some Western countries, a tiger is not (53) as the strongest one of all the animals, but a lion is. Therefore, brave soldiers are named “the lion” if they fight (54) in the war .
Now, you may understand tigers much (55) . Isn t it amazing
六、阅读填空（共10分）
When someone asks you to do something that you do not feel like doing. What should you do It's a good idea (56) (say) “no” at this time. It's better to spend more time (57) some useful activities. (58) , you may worry others will think you are impolite. What should you do Here are some tips that may help you.
It is OK to make white lies. That doesn't mean you are dishonest. Instead , it may make both you and the other person (59) (please) and comfortable.
When you (60) ( invite) to a party or some other events that you do not want to take part in, you can say, “No, but thanks for the invitation. That's very kind of you.” In this way you can not only refuse (61) (polite) but also make the person (62) invited you feel comfortable．
When you don't want to lie, just tell the (63) ( true). You may say like this, “I want to spend more time on myself, so I've decided to say 'no' to these activities.” In this way, people will see that you respect (64) (you), and as a result they'll also pay you more respect.
My last advice is to just do it. You may feel uncomfortable at first, this is not the reason for saying “no”. Never make anything more complicated(复杂的) (65) it is. Feel proud of yourself for being strong enough to say “no”.
七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
假设你是李明，你的外国网友Tony在网上看到几幅中国剪纸（Chinese paper cuttings), 对此很感兴趣，给你发来邮件询问有关中国剪纸的信息，请你根据下表提示给他回复邮件。不少于60词。
long history over 1,500 years
very popular in different parts of China, the young or the old, do well in...
different shapes animals, flowers...
提示：(1)I'm very glad to tell you something about...
(2)...has a long history of...
(3)More and more people are interested in...
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1.D句意：中国传统古诗被流行歌手们所传唱。主语poems和sing是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+动词的过去分词；poems是名词复数，be动词应用are。故选D。
2.C句意：这些帐篷被打包发往灾区。主语These tents和谓语动词pack（打包）之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+动词的过去分词，故选C。
3.C句意：为了对抗空气污染，每年我们城市要种很多树。根据时间状语each year可知，此处应用一般现在时；主语many trees和谓语动词plant之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；一般现在时的被动语态结构为：am/is/are+动词的过去分词。故选C。
4.D句意：他对村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到很惊讶。主语all the houses和谓语动词paint之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态，结构为be+动词的过去分词。故选D。
5.A句意：这本书深受当今世界年轻人的喜爱。主语the book是动词love的承受者，根据today可知用一般现在时的被动语态，其构成是am/is/are +过去分词。主语the book，可数名词单数，要用is loved。故选A。
6.A句意：——我们的教室很干净。——它每天都被打扫。主语It，代指上文的Our classroom，是动作的承受者，与动词clean构成被动关系，应该用被动语态。根据every day可知，应该用一般现在时态。一般现在时的被动语态的构成：am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。主语It，是第三人称单数，所以应该是is cleaned，故选A。
7.B句意：学生们被要求在图书馆里保持沉默。他们不允许在里面吃任何东西。require要求，动词，require sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，固定用法。结合句子，此处主语students和require之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。此处陈述事实，时态用一般现在时。一般现在时被动语态形式为“am/is/are+过去分词”。
8.C句意：这些蛋糕充满了巧克力，请吃一个。be filled with被……填满（充满），由语境可知：这些蛋糕充满了巧克力，请吃一个。用be filled with，描述的是事实状态，故用一般现在时，用are filled。故选C。
9.C句意：如今，汉语被来自全世界更多的人们学习。考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Chinese”与谓语动词“learn”之间是被动关系，根据“today”可知，句中时态为一般现在时，所以此处使用一般现在时的被动语态，结构：am/is/are+动词过去分词。故选C。
10.A句意：在中国，每天都有越来越多的智能手机被生产并销往国外。produce生产，动词；此处smart phones是动词produce的动作承受者，且根据句中every day可知，此处描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，所以此处是一般现在时的被动语态，此处主语是名词复数，所以用are done形式。
11-25.C、D、B、C、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、C、C、D、B
26-30.ECGAF
31-35.B、A、C、A、C
36-40.C、D、B、A、C
41-45.D、A、B、D、C
46-55.
plays
animals
born
healthy
keep
people's
them
seen
bravely
better
56-65.
to say
on
However
pleased
are invited
politely
who/that
truth
yourself
than
Dear Tony,
You want to know about Chinese paper cutting. Here I'm glad to tell you something about it.
Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 1,500 years. ①Paper cuttings can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter the young or the old, are fond of them.
People in the northern part of China do well in paper cutting. They cut paper into different shapes, like animals, flowers and so on. They are put on doors and windows during the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. ② I hope you'll come to China to see it one day.

Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Ming