Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.单元测试 （含答案）

人教版九年级英语全一册
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（共10分）
1. —I’m sorry, sir. I can’t finish the work on time.
—Never mind. _______, the work is quite difficult.
A. At least B. For instance C. After all D. First of all
2. Our country is taking action to ______ air pollution.
A. cut down B. cut up C. cut out D. cut off
3. This idea is well worth ________.
A. to consider B. considering C. consider D. considered
4. The wise mother made her son ________ many useful books.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
5. We find ______ impossible for us to finish it without our teachers' help.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
6. Everybody else has gone home________me．I have to stay in the classroom and finish my homework．
A. except B. besides C. beside D. including
7. My parents and teachers always ________ me ________ progress. So I have to work hard.
A. hope; to make B. wish; make
C. expect; make D. expect; to make
8. ______ he was very tired, ______ he still kept on working hard.
A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But; / D. /; although
9. In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to ______ your gloves before shaking hands.
A. take off B. shut off C. cut off D. put off
10. Can you give me some ________
A. suggestion B. advice C. helps D. times
二、完形填空（共15分）
It is said that a new culture can always keep your eyes and your mind open. Now I am studying in Russia as (11) exchange student. I learn about it from my own experience.
One of (12) differences is about people s way of life. One day, a Russian friend invited me to a well-known restaurant in Moscow. I (13) forward to trying local food. After arriving there, I found nothing on the table but some small plates. To my greater surprise, on the plates there (14) only a few slices of tomatoes, nuts, and several pieces of onions. (15) the dishes were simple, we drank a lot and I felt the passion (热情) from the bottom of his heart. In China, when we invite friends or relatives, we always provide (16) with a big dinner with all kinds of dishes. We like to prepare (17) we can to show our friendliness.
(18) Russian custom also surprises me greatly. As we know, it is (19) cold in winter there that it takes a lot of courage (勇气) to just go outside. However, when winter comes, Russians enjoy (20) . They even take their kids outside to swim. Like their parents, Russian kids rub（擦) their bodies (21) snow before jumping into the water. The water is freezing cold, but they all play (22) in it! Sometimes they invite us to join them, however, we have to say no, because it is really difficult for us (23) it just like them!
I (24) a lot from the exchange visit and it s been educational in many ways. (25) interesting the visit is!
11. A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
13. A. 1ook B. looks C. looked D. am 1ooking
14. A. has B. had C. was D. were
15. A. Although B. But C. So D. And
16. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
17. A. as many food as B. so many food as
C. so much food as D. as much food as
18. A. Another B. Other C. The other D. The others
19. A. very B. quite C. so D. such
20. A. swim B. swam C. to swim D. swimming
21. A. with B. by C. in D. through
22. A. excited B. excitedly C. excite D. excitement
23. A. enjoy B. enjoyed C. to enjoy D. enjoying
24. A. learn B. learnt C. will learn D. have learnt
25. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
四、阅读理解（共30分）
A
Our new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here are some ways to communicate with them politely.
How close do you stand when you talk to a friend You can stand close to people in the Middle East but don't stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.
Do you know how to touch people correctly Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can't move away! But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
Do you look at people when you talk In some places, it isn't polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn't polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.
And how do you say goodbye That's easy. Wave to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, it's not at all polite! In fact, it's very rude!
26.From the passage, we should give ______ more personal space.
A. people in the Middle East B. people in North America
C. people in South America D. people in North China
27.The underlined word "touch" means "______".
A. feel B. hit C. move D. shock
28.We can't wave to say goodbye in ______.
A. America B. Japan C. Britain D. Greece
29.How many ways are given to communicate with foreign students
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
30.What's the best title of this passage
A. Saying Goodbye B. Touching People
C. Looking at People D. Communicating Politely
B
I m Mark. Henry, Peg and Cindy are my classmates. Next Saturday is our friend Paul s birthday. He asks us to go to his birthday party.
We want to buy some gifts for Paul. Paul likes playing baseball. He has eight baseballs and five baseball bats. But he doesn t have a baseball cap. I know he likes blue. I want to buy a blue baseball cap for him. Paul likes strawberries(草莓) and apples, but he doesn t like pears or bananas. So Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with some strawberries and apples on it. "What do you want to buy for Paul " I ask Peg. "Well, Paul is always late for school," Peg says, "so I want to buy a watch for him."
31.Paul asks ________ friends to go to his birthday party.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
32.The underlined(画线的) word "gifts" means(意思是) "________" in Chinese.
A. 礼物 B. 蛋糕 C. 衣服 D. 蜡烛
33.Paul doesn t have ________.
A. eight baseballs B. five baseball bats
C. a baseball cap D. a birthday party
34.Cindy and Henry want to buy a birthday cake with ________ on it.
A. pears and bananas B. strawberries and apples
C. apples and pears D. bananas and apples
35.Where can we read the passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a travel book.
C. On a report card. D. On a movie ticket.
C
One evening, it was raining and the wind was blowing hard. An old couple came to a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. A young man welcomed them, but said. "I'm sorry! Our rooms here are all full and the hotels near here are all full, too, because there will be an important meeting tomorrow."
Hearing the young man's words, the old couple felt very sad. They wanted to leave. Just at that time, the young man came up to them and stopped them: "Madam and sir, if you don't mind(介意), you can sleep in my bedroom for a night."
The next morning , the old couple took out lots of money to give to the young man. but he didn't take it. "No! You needn't give me any money, because I only lent my room to you," said the young man with a smile on his face.
"You're great, young man! It's very kind of you. Maybe one day, I'll build a hotel for you!" said the old man. With these words, the old couple left. The young man only smiled and went on working.
Three years later, the young man got a letter from the old couple, asking him to go to Manhattan. The young man met the old couple in front of a five-star hotel. "Do you still remember what I said to you three years ago Look! This is the hotel I build for you," said the old man. Soon, the young man became the manager of the hotel.
36.The underlined word "couple" means ______________.
A. family B. man
C. husband and wife D. young people
37.According to the passage, _______________.
A. all the hotels were very small
B. there would be an important meeting
C. the rooms were very dirty
D. the old couple left the hotel that night
38.The young man smiled because he thought ______________.
A. he didn't like the gift
B. the couple were not rich
C. the couple thought too much of it
D. he liked smiling
39.For the night, the old couple gave the young man ____________ at last
A. lots of money B. lots of thanks
C. nothing D. a five-star hotel
40.The story mainly wants to tell us that _____________.
A. we should be kind to others
B. old people are glad to help young people
C. we must be friendly to old couples
D. if you want to be rich, you must help people
第II卷（非选择题）
三、补全对话（共5分）
26. A: Hi, Daming. (41)
B: I'm going to a western dinner party this weekend. Can you tell me some western table manners
A: Certainly. (42)
B: Is it polite to eat up the food on the table
A: Yes. So don't take more food than you need.
B: Can I speak loudly at the table
A: (43) . You should speak quietly.
B: (44)
A: You can say that the food is delicious but I am full.
B: I see. Thanks a lot.
A: (45) .
五、选词填空（共10分）
simply, language, hate, order, rude, consider, who, difficult, differently, Asia
Good manners are very important in our lives. Polite people act in gentle ways and are generally popular with most people. On the contrary (与此相反）, rude people are often (46) by others. Rudeness suggests poor education. Why not try to be polite A (47) "Please", "Thank you" or "You're welcome" can make a big (48) in many situations.
Politeness or rudeness often depends on a person's culture. In many (49) countries, people tell white lies in (50) not to hurt others' feelings. To many Asians this is (51) to be polite. However, for Europeans this is (52) .
Indonesian（印度尼西亚语）is a polite language. Indonesians use not only their spoken (53) , but also their body language to communicate.
Whether a person is polite or not also depends on (54) he is speaking to. People often speak in different ways when they talk to the elderly, their friends and their children.
Do you want to be a polite person It's not (55) to do that. As long as you do something in a polite way every day, you will gradually fall into a good habit.
六、阅读填空（共10分）
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm (56) (quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy (57) (study) together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make (58) (friend). But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Huang Lei: It's not necessary (59) (be) the same. My best friend Larry is quite (60) (difference) from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the (61) (good) in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much (62) (hard-working), though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Mary Smith: I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, "A true friend (63) (reach) for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's (64) (funny) than anyone I know. I (65) (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she is always there to listen.
七、书面表达（共20分）
请根据以下提示，介绍一下在美国人家里做客时应注意的一些事项，可适当发挥，词数不少于80。
提示：(1)买一件小礼物，比如一个漂亮的杯子、一束花等；
(2)准时到达主人家里，不要提前也不要迟到；
(3)用餐时要称赞饭菜的味道好、主人的厨艺高等；
(4)不要在主人家里待太久，跟主人告别时要致谢。
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答案
1.C句意：——对不起，先生。我不能按时完成这项工作。——不要紧。毕竟这项工作相当困难。A.至少；B.例如；C.毕竟，终究；D.首先。根据Never mind.可知，毕竟这项工作相当困难，故选C。
2.A句意：我们的国家正在采取行动减少空气污染。A.cut up切碎；B.cut out裁剪，停止；C.cut off切断，隔断，断绝；D.cut down砍倒，减少，压缩，缩减。根据句子意思表示减少用cut down，故选A。
3.B
4.A
5.B句意：我们发现没有老师的帮助我们是不可能完成的。分析句子结构，find后缺少宾语，真正的宾语是不定式to finish it without our teachers' help，故设空处应用it作形式宾语。故选B。
6.A后句中提到了“我不得不待在教室里完成我的家庭作业”，由此可知，除了我之外，其他所有人都回家了。故except符合题意。
7.D用固定短语法。expect sb. to do sth.为固定短语，意为“期望某人做某事”。hope后不能跟sb. to do; wish sb.后须跟to do。
8.B考查让步状语从句的引导词。句意：虽然他很累，但他仍然继续努力工作。根据句意分析，此句是although引导的让步状语从句，although意为“虽然”，but意为“但是”，两者不可在一个句子中同时使用，故选B。
9.A句意：在许多东欧国家，你在握手之前应该脱下手套。A.take off脱下，拿掉；B.shut off关闭；C.cut off切断；D.put off推迟。根据语境，故选A。
10.B句意：你能给我一些建议吗？some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，suggestion“建议”，为可数名词，应该加s；help帮助，作名词时是不可数名词，不能加s；time解释为“次数”时是可数名词，但与句子意思不符，解释为“时间”时是不可数名词，不能加s；而advice为不可数名词。故选B。
11-25.B、D、C、D、A、B、D、A、C、D、A、B、C、D、A
26-30.
What are you going to do this weekend/What will you do this weekend/Where are you going this weekend
What do you want to know
No, you can't
What should I say if I am full/What can I say if I'm full/…
You're welcome/It's my pleasure
31-35.B、A、D、C、D
36-40.B、A、C、B、A
41-45.C、B、C、D、A
46-55.
hated
simple
difference
Asian
order
considered
rude
language
whom
difficult
56-65.
quieter
studying
friends
to be
different
best
less hard-working
reaches
funnier
broke
When you are invited to an American family, do remember the following rules: First, you re supposed to bring the host a small gift, for example, a nice cup or some beautiful flowers. Second, please arrive on time. You re not supposed to be there too early or too late. Both are impolite. Third, when eating, you should say something good about the dishes or the host s cooking skill. Finally, don t stay too long there. When you say goodbye, don t forget to thank the family for their invitation again.
So learn as many different manners as you can and you will be welcome wherever you go.