Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 4 Natural disasters综合测试卷(含答案)

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名称 Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 4 Natural disasters综合测试卷(含答案)
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更新时间 2023-01-08 20:39:48

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2022-2023学年牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)九年级英语下册
Unit4综合测试卷
一、单项选择
1.— I am afraid that I can’t do well in the running race. I might let my classmates down.
— . You don’t need to push yourself too hard.
A.What a pity B.Take it easy
C.It’s a pleasure D.Take your time
2.— I’m very sorry, Dad. I lost my tennis match.
— ________! You did your best.
A.You’re welcome B.Sounds good C.Never mind D.That’s for sure
3.—He often replies to his daughter’s message after he receives it.
—There’s nothing strange about that. She is the person he cares most about.
A.immediately B.slowly C.quietly D.suddenly
4.I ________ on the computer when Frank called me.
A.work B.will work C.was working D.am working
5.It’s necessary for you ________ the classroom clean, class.
A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept
6.He ________ in the library when the rainstorm came.
A.will read B.reads C.is reading D.was reading
7.Even though we are having great difficulty dealing with the problem, we still need to keep our hope ________.
A.lovely B.weak C.awake D.alive
8.—Have you told Dr. Greenall our latest achievement in the vaccine research
—Not yet. When I ________, he ________ a speech, so we had no time for a few words.
A.arrives; will give B.arrived; was giving
C.arrives; is giving D.arrived; has given
9.—________ did the bell ring
—We were having dinner ________ the bell rang.
A.When; when B.When; while C.While; while D.While; when
10.I ________ on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.
A.draw B.drew C.am drawing D.was drawing
11.My aunt arrived while we ________ dinner at home.
A.are having B.were having C.was having D.will have
12.—Remember to email me when you arrive there.
—________. I’ll stay in touch with you.
A.Good luck B.No problem
C.I’ve no idea D.That’s a pity
13.—What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening
—I was doing my homework ________ my father was watching news on TV.
A.when B.as soon as C.while D.where
14.—Jennifer, I like the style of the dress. Let me try it on. Wait a minute.
—________ I’m just here to see other clothes.
A.Take care. B.Take the lead. C.Take it easy. D.Take your time.
15.Don’t ________ such a hurry. It isn’t time _________ the exam papers yet.
A.be in; to give out B.in; for giving out C.in; to give out D./; to give out
16.— How fast Nantong is developing!
— Exactly. It’s such a ________ city that everyone enjoys life here.
A.living B.alive C.lively D.live
17.Mr. Black walked around and offered help ________we were doing an experiment.
A.while B.before C.after D.until
18.Since we didn’t receive your call, we even didn’t know if your car _________ on the way.
A.was broken B.broke down C.was broken down D.is broken down
19.—Why haven’t you asked her to come here
—She ________ an important experiment when I found her and she _______ it.
A.had done; didn’t finish B.was doing; hasn’t finished C.did; wouldn’t finish D.has done; hadn’t finished
20.Timmy was_______ after he went to bed.
A.fall asleep B.fell asleep
C.soon asleep D.fast asleep
二、完形填空
The forest plays an important role on the earth. Trees make up the forest and ____21____ oxygen. As we all know, we can’t live ____22____ oxygen. Trees are the source of creations to survive (生存) on the earth. The forest ____23____ animals a comfortable and warm home. It can not only provide us oxygen but also keep us from being polluted.
But a lot of people can’t realize (意识到) the ____24____ of forest. They cut as many trees as they can for more money for their own. ____25____ we go on cutting down them, the wild animals will lose their homes and the weather will become ____26____. Our environment will get worse and worse.
It’s time for us to do ____27____ to save forests for our beautiful life. Please protect our homes from now on. Let’s take ____28____. We should stop cutting too many trees and stop using wooden things, ____29____ wooden chopsticks. At the same time, we should plant more trees and produce a beautiful forest home. Only _____30_____ this way can we live a comfortable life in the future.
21.A.discover B.produce C.destroy
22.A.besides B.with C.without
23.A.offers B.builds C.develops
24.A.price B.number C.importance
25.A.Although B.If C.So
26.A.weak B.quiet C.terrible
27.A.something B.anything C.nothing
28.A.chances B.advice C.action
29.A.according to B.such as C.as long as
30.A.by B.at C.in
三、阅读单选
From November 1st to December 10th in 2020, China started its seventh national population census(普查). 7 million census takers have asked each family about their name, gender(性别), age, education, job and so on. This census is different from the ones in the past. For the first time, citizens were encouraged to use smartphones and other digital tools to record their information.
China has a national population census every 10 years. The first one was done in 1953. At that time, there were about 600 million people in China. But China’s population has boomed. It was about 1.37 billion in 2010.
For the 2020’s national population census, all people of China were included in the census. But Chinese citizens who had settled(定居) abroad and foreigners who were staying in China on either business or tourist visas(旅游签证) were not counted.
“The census is very important for every citizen,” said Ning Jizhe. “It will help improve infrastructure(基础建设) and public services. For example, if census results show that there are many children living in an area, the government will know that it should build more schools there.”
Scientists can also learn more about population growth from the census. In some years, the population grows faster than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is different in different places. Scientists can use the information to find out what causes growth in certain years and places.
31.Why was the 2020’s national population census different from others
A.China had the larger population in 2020 than in other years.
B.The 2020’s national population census included people’s jobs and education.
C.People could use digital tools to record their information in 2020.
D.The 2020’s national population census took the shortest time.
32.The first national population census in China was done ________.
A.in 1953 B.in 1964 C.in 2000 D.in 2010
33.What does the underlined word “boomed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese
A.下降 B.包括 C.测量 D.增长
34.________ was included in the 2020’s national population census.
A.Chinese people who are traveling abroad
B.Chinese people who have settled in other countries
C.Foreigners staying in China with business visas
D.Foreigners staying in China for holidays
35.Why is the national population census important
A.Scientists can compare(比较) the population of China with the population of the world
B.The government will build more schools.
C.It is helpful to improve infrastructure and public services.
D.The population in China grows faster than in other countries.
四、阅读判断
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot
Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as early as Shang Dynasty (16th—11th century BC). At that time, people boiled foods and soups in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎). The cauldrons had two parts—one was the pot to cook foods in soup. The other part was a layer or a space inside the cauldron to hold fire-wood. But at that time, the cauldron was only for a single person to eat from.
During the Han Dynasty (206 BC— AD 220), people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors(口味).
During the Tang Dynasty (618—907), having hotpot was popular. When people held family feast(宴席), they would prepare hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty(960—1279) had hotpot to welcome winter.
Huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot, was mentioned by Yuan Mei, a poet and foodie(美食家) in Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, the hotpot was very popular. People put all kinds of meats and vegetables into pots made of different materials, such as copper(铜) and iron.
Hotpot also became a famous royal dish, called reguo (热锅). It’s said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved hotpot so much that he had it for almost every meal. He once held a big hotpot feast, inviting more than 5,000 people to enjoy about 1,550 hotpots.
36.Chinese people had hotpot as early as 1,000 years ago,
37.People in the Han Dynasty began to have lattice(分格) hotpots.
38.During the Tang dynasty, people had hotpot to welcome winter.
39.Yuan Mei mentioned the Chinese name for hotpot in a book.
40.From the last paragraph, we learn that hotpot was very popular with the royal family during the Qing Dynasty.
五、语法填空
阅读短文,在横线上填上一个恰当的单词或者用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
A hurricane (飓风) is a huge storm that forms over warm ocean water. Hurricanes have winds that move in a circle. Hurricane winds are very powerful (强大的) and can move at speeds from 120 km/h ___41___ over 300 km/h.
The centre of hurricane winds ___42___ (call) the eye. Winds in the eye are not very strong. Around the eye is an area called the eye wall, the wall is where winds are ___43___ (strong) and rain is the heaviest.
Strong winds and heavy rain can ___44___ (do) a lot of damage (破坏) when a hurricane moves overland.
Hurricane winds can be strong enough ___45___ (break) windows into pieces. The winds can even knock over tall ___46___ (tree), which might fall on buildings or cars. Strong winds can pick up objects and send ___47___ (they) into the air, with causing damage.
Heavy rain from a hurricane can cause floods in areas that are not close to a coast. The floodwater can be very deep. It sometimes ___48___ (reach) almost up to the top of houses. Water goes into the houses ___49___ (quick) and does a lot of damage. Wooden structures (结构) might not be safe after a flood.
____50____ there is no way to stop a hurricane, you can get prepared for it.
六、短文首字母填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by a____51____ Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese r____52____ called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was b____53____ drinking water over an open fire, some leaves from a tea plant d____54____ into the water and r____55____ there for some time. It produced a nice s____56____ so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was i____57____.
A few thousand years later, Luyu, the saint of tea, m____58____ Shen Nong in his book Chajing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also d____59____ where the finest tea leaves were p____60____ and what kinds of water were used.
七、短文选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
it, that, but, from, care, weak, complete, call, like, build
Strange things happen when you drive into Green Bank, West Virginia. Radio stations become far ___61___ than in other places. Your mobile phone becomes useless. If you want to make a ___62___, you can use the phone booth (电话亭) at the edge of the town.Going to Green Bank is ___63___ travelling back in time. There is no mobile phone service and no Wi-Fi. Welcome to the Quiet Zone.
There is a reason for the silence in Green Bank.You’ll see it as you drive into the area. It’s a radio telescope ___64___ towers 71485 feet above the town. It was ___65___ in the 1950s. The government created the National Radio Quiet Zone to protect it.
The radio telescope is one of the largest moving things on Earth. Scientists use ___66___ to search for radio waves ___67___ stars and planets. One of its main jobs is to listen for life somewhere in the universe. Kids in Green Bank aren’t ___68___ cut off from the world. Home computers are connected to the Internet, ___69___ the speed is slow. A video can take several minutes to load. For most people, that’s just fine. Green Bank is in the beautiful mountains of West Virginia. Kids can spend time _____70_____ for pets or farm animals.
八、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
W: Hi, Bob. What did you do last weekend
M: Hi. Amy. ____71____ It drew the world’s attention on March 20th, 2021. Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) announced that they had found more than 500 cultural relics (文物) in six pits (坑), which go back over 3200 years. The relics include bronze-ware (青铜制品), gold and bronze masks (面具) and ivory (铁).
W: ____72____
M: Covering 12 square kilometers, Sanxingdui, which was first discovered accidentally (偶然地) by local farmers in 1929, is located in Guanghan, about 60 kilometers from Chengdu. It’s believed to be the symbol of the ancient Shu Kingdom. The kingdom was a center of civilization (文明) along the Yangtze River.
W: I think the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings of Sanxingdui culture.
M: ____73____. The new discoveries are similar to those found in 1986, as they also included bronze masks and metal trees.
W: ____74____
M: For sacrifice (祭祀). They also raise an important question about the beginning of Chinese civilization. The ancient Shu civilition of Sanxingdui is regarded to be one of the earliest examples of Chinese civilization.
W: ____75____
M: Yes. These new discoveries Sanxingdui had a close connection with Liangzhu Culture in Zhejiang province which has a history of 4, 300 years to 300 years.
W: That’s very long. There are still many unknown areas in the ancient Chinese history and we have a long way to know our colorful culture.
A.What were they used for
B.Yes, it’s good to know ancient China.
C.I went to Sanxingdui.
D.What can you learn from the text
E.Wow, so amazing! Anything more about it
F.Is it one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization
G.The Sanxingdui Ruins (遗址) were discovered in 1929 by a farmer digging in his field.
九、材料作文
第三次法国国际友好交流学校线上论坛拟于下周五举行。本期论坛的主题为“茶文化”,作为论坛特邀嘉宾,请你写一篇文章,向国际友好交流学校介绍中国的特色茶饮和中国茶文化。
内容包括:
1. 茶的历史(中国人种茶、饮茶已有4000多年的历史)和种类(绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶……)。
2. 茶具(主要由陶瓷制成,包括茶壶,茶杯等)。
3. 喝茶的好处(至少两点)。
注意:
1. 词数:100左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可进行适当发挥;
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
参考词汇:陶瓷 ceramics
Chinese Tea
Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1--10BCACC DDBAD 11--20BBCDA CABBD
二、完形填空
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.C 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C
三、阅读单选
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.A 35.C
四、阅读判断
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.T
五、语法填空
41.to 42.is called 43.the strongest 44.do 45.to break 46.trees 47.them
48.reaches 49.quickly 50.Although##Though
六、短文首字母填空
51.(a)ccident 52.(r)uler 53.(b)oiling 54.(d)ropped 55.(r)emained 56.(s)mell
57.(i)nvented 58.(m)entioned 59.(d)iscusses 60.(p)roduced
七、短文选词填空
61.weaker 62.call 63.like 64.that 65.built 66.it 67.from 68.completely
69.but 70.caring
八、补全对话7选5
71.C 72.E 73.B 74.A 75.F
九、材料作
Chinese Tea
Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. Chinese people have liked drinking tea since ancient times. Tea has a history of over 4000 years since the Chinese began to grow and drink tea. There are many kinds of tea in China, such as green tea, black tea, oolong tea and so on. Longjing Tea is famous all over the world. People use tea pots or tea cups to drink tea. They are made of ceramics. Drinking tea is good for health. It’s said that green tea can prevent cancer. When you are tired, a cup of tea can help you relax.
I hope you will enjoy Chinese tea and love China. Thanks for listening.