Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．survey n． ____________
2．loose adj. ____________
3．series n. ____________
4．thunder vi. ____________
n. ____________
5．loneliness n. ____________
6．suitcase n. ____________
7．highway n. ____________
8．item n. ____________
9．swap vt. ____________
10．gossip vi.& n. ____________
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．____________ n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶
2．____________ adv. 在户外；在野外
3．____________ n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人
4．____________ n. 十几岁的青少年
5．____________ n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费
vt. 倾斜；翻倒
6．____________ vi.& vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李
n. 小包；包裹
7．____________ adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
vt. 使不安；使心烦
8．____________ vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定
adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的
9．____________ adj. 感激的；表示谢意的
10．____________ vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→____________ n．折磨；苦难
*2.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→____________ n．恢复；复苏；康复
*3.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→____________ adv.完全地；全然地；整个地
4.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→____________ adj.无知的；愚昧的→____________ n．无知；愚昧
5.power n．能力；力量；权力→____________ adj.强大的；有力的→____________adj.无力的；没能力的
*6.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→____________ adj.担心的；忧虑的→____________ prep.关于；涉及
7.exact adj.准确的；精确的→____________ adv.确实如此；正是；确切地
*8.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→____________ n．灰尘
9.disagree vi.不同意→agree vi.同意→____________ n．协议；同意；一致
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．Our parents are ____________ about our health. As far as I'm ____________,_we should talk with them and tell them our ____________.(concern)
2．The entire village was destroyed. It now looks ____________ different from the previous (以前的) one.(entire)
3．The doctor said her father would____________ soon and we wish her father would make a full ____________ from the operation.(recover)
4．The old man went through a lot of ____________ in the old days.What's worse, he ____________ from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)
5．The room was very ____________ when I walked in. All the furniture was covered in____________.(dust)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.____________ 合计
2.____________ 关心；挂念
*3.____________ 记下；放下；登记
4.____________ 一连串的；一系列；一套
*5.____________ 参加；加入
*6.____________ 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查
7.____________ 故意地；有目的地
8.____________ 为了……
9.____________ 在黄昏时刻
10.____________ 面对面地
11.____________ 遭受；患病
*12.____________ 对……厌烦
*13.____________ 将(东西)装箱打包
*14.____________ 与……相处；进展
15.____________ (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．Since you____________ going to the office every day, why not look for another job
2．It is hoped that every student will____________ the discussion.
3．Without giving us a chance to explain, she ____________ her clothes and left.
4．You must remember: Almost everyone had ____________ many difficulties before they succeeded.
5．Since we all live under one room, we should learn how to____________ one another.
6．He wanted to ____________ all those important thoughts in his diary.
三、句式仿写
1．状语从句的省略
[例句] While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
[仿写] 到了后，给我来个电话。
____________,_give me a call.
2．before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”
[例句] She and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months before they were discovered.
[仿写] 如果你错过了这次机会，可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。
If you miss this chance, it may be years ________________________.
3．it's ... that ...强调句型
[例句] I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
[仿写] 正是感到孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要性。
________________________ I realized the importance of friends.
4．It is/was the first time that sb. has (have)/had done sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”
[例句] ...it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ...
[仿写] 这是她第三次赢得比赛，这使我们都很吃惊。
It is the third time that she ______________________which has surprised us all.
5．find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do sth.
[例句] Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them.
[仿写] 我发现很容易与老板相处。
I ____________________________________ my boss.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．去年，李华前往美国， 那是他第一次出国深造。(set out; It was the first time that ...)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2．他饱受孤独之苦。同时，他的父母非常担心他的生活与安全。(suffer from; be concerned about)
_____________________________________________________________________
3．值得高兴的是，他与同学相处融洽。(get along with)
_____________________________________________________________________
4．有困难时，他向老师和同学们求助。(when in trouble；turn to sb. for help)
_____________________________________________________________________
5．更重要的是，他决心更加努力学习以提高成绩。(in order to)
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Section Ⅴ 复习小结——单元主干知识回扣
一、单词回扣
(一)阅读词汇写其义
1．survey n． 调查；测验
2．loose adj. 松的；松开的
3．series n. 连续；系列
4．thunder vi. 打雷；雷鸣
n. 雷；雷声
5．loneliness n. 孤单；寂寞
6．suitcase n. 手提箱；衣箱
7．highway n. 公路；大路
8．item n. 项目；条款
9．swap vt. 交换
10．gossip vi.& n. 闲话；闲谈
(二)表达词汇写其形
1．dislike n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶
2．outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外
3．partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人
4．teenager n. 十几岁的青少年
5．tip n. 提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费
vt. 倾斜；翻倒
6．pack vi.& vt. 捆扎；包装；打行李
n. 小包；包裹
7．upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的
vt. 使不安；使心烦
8．calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定
adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的
9．grateful adj. 感激的；表示谢意的
10．settle vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决
(三)拓展词汇灵活用
*1.suffer vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．折磨；苦难
*2.recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recovery n．恢复；复苏；康复
*3.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地
4.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的→ignorance n．无知；愚昧
5.power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没能力的
*6.concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及
7.exact adj.准确的；精确的→exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地
*8.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘
9.disagree vi.不同意→agree vi.同意→agreement n．协议；同意；一致
用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空
1．Our parents are concerned about our health. As far as I'm concerned,_we should talk with them and tell them our concerns.(concern)
2．The entire village was destroyed. It now looks entirely different from the previous (以前的) one.(entire)
3．The doctor said her father would recover soon and we wish her father would make a full recovery from the operation.(recover)
4．The old man went through a lot of sufferings in the old days.What's worse, he suffered from heart attack when he was in his eighties.(suffer)
5．The room was very dusty when I walked in. All the furniture was covered in dust.(dust)
二、短语回扣
(一)根据汉语写出下列短语
1.add_up 合计
2.be_concerned_about 关心；挂念
*3.set_down 记下；放下；登记
4.a_series_of 一连串的；一系列；一套
*5.join_in 参加；加入
*6.go_through 经历；经受；完成；仔细检查
7.on_purpose 故意地；有目的地
8.in_order_to 为了……
9.at_dusk 在黄昏时刻
10.face_to_face 面对面地
11.suffer_from 遭受；患病
*12.get/be_tired_of 对……厌烦
*13.pack_(sth.)_up 将(东西)装箱打包
*14.get_along_with 与……相处；进展
15.calm_(...)_down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来
(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子
1．Since you get/are_tired_of going to the office every day, why not look for another job
2．It is hoped that every student will join_in the discussion.
3．Without giving us a chance to explain, she packed_up her clothes and left.
4．You must remember: Almost everyone had gone_through many difficulties before they succeeded.
5．Since we all live under one room, we should learn how to get_along_with one another.
6．He wanted to set_down all those important thoughts in his diary.
三、句式仿写
1．状语从句的省略
[例句] While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
[仿写] 到了后，给我来个电话。
When_arriving,_give me a call.
2．before引导时间状语从句，意为“在……之后才”
[例句] She and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months before they were discovered.
[仿写] 如果你错过了这次机会，可能需要很多年你才能再获得一次。
If you miss this chance, it may be years before_you_get_another_one.
3．it's ... that ...强调句型
[例句] I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
[仿写] 正是感到孤独时我才意识到朋友的重要性。
It_was_when_I_felt_lonely_that I realized the importance of friends.
4．It is/was the first time that sb. has (have)/had done sth.“这是某人第一次做某事”
[例句] ...it was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face ...
[仿写] 这是她第三次赢得比赛，这使我们都很吃惊。
It is the third time that she has_won_the_race,_which has surprised us all.
5．find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do sth.
[例句] Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them.
[仿写] 我发现很容易与老板相处。
I find_it_easy_to_get_along_with my boss.
四、基础写作
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．去年，李华前往美国， 那是他第一次出国深造。(set out; It was the first time that ...)
Last_year_Li_Hua_set_out_for_America,_and_it_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_gone_abroad_for_further_study.
2．他饱受孤独之苦。同时，他的父母非常担心他的生活与安全。(suffer from; be concerned about)
He_suffered_from_loneliness._Meanwhile,_his_parents_were_very_concerned_about_his_life_and_safety.
3．值得高兴的是，他与同学相处融洽。(get along with)
Happily,_he_has_been_getting_along_well_with_his_classmates.
4．有困难时，他向老师和同学们求助。(when in trouble；turn to sb. for help)
When_in_trouble,_he_turns_to_his_teachers_and_classmates_for_help.
5．更重要的是，他决心更加努力学习以提高成绩。(in order to)
More_importantly,_he_has_made_up_his_mind_to_study_harder_in_order_to_improve_his_grades.
(二)连句成篇(加入适当过渡词或使用复合句合并句子)
Last_year_Li_Hua_set_out_for_America,_which_was_the_first_time_that_he_had_gone_abroad_for_further_study;_as_a_result,_he_suffered_from_loneliness._Meanwhile,_his_parents_were_very_concerned_about_his_life_and_safety._Happily,_he_has_been_getting_along_well_with_his_classmates._When_in_trouble,_he_turns_to_his_teachers_and_classmates_for_help._More_importantly,_he_has_made_up_his_mind_to_study_harder_in_order_to_improve_his_grades.
